Tienganh HK1
Tienganh HK1
I. Choose the best answer. D. whether I had watched the football match on TV the day before.
1. The mother told her son _____ so impolitely. II. Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to show the underlined part that
A. not behaving B. not to behave C. did not behave D. not behave needs correction.
2. She said she _____ collect it for me after work. 1. Mrs. Emmanuelle told to Alice to give her a hand.
A. would B. did C. will D. had A B C D
3. He asked me where I _____. 2. John said the taxi driver to turn left at the first traffic lights.
A. have studied B. study C. am studying D. studied A B C D
4. The man wanted to avoid _____ on security cameras. 3. Mary ordered John if he could carry her suitcase, please.
A. to see B. being seen C. seeing D. to be seen A B C D
5. Peter said that he had lived in London four years _____. 4. Johnson Nancy Lee asked me if would I like to have dinner with
A. then B. ago C. before D. later her.
A. what does this word mean B. what that word means 5. Hoa asked Lan whether did she like sports or not.
7. The host asked her _____ tea or coffee. 6. Ba told to Tuan if he could ride his bicycle to school.
C. if she likes D. whether she like 7. Phong asked Peter whether he enjoys reading books or not.
A. was playing B. plays C. is playing D. has played 8. Mary promised her boy friend that she would expect to see him
A. whether I would watch the football match on TV the day before. 9. A tourist asked how far was it from Ho Chi Minh City to Hue.
C. If I had watch the football match on TV the day before. 10. He asked Lan how many people there are in her family.
A B C D
III. Change the following sentences into reported speech. 25. The teacher said to Lien: “What‘s your hobby?”
1. Nam said: “I am told to be at school before 7 o’clock.” 26. “How do you go to the airport?” His friend asked him.
2. Thomas said: “All the students will have a meeting next week.” 27. “How much does this dress cost?” Ann asked her mother.
3. She said: “My parents are very proud of my good marks.” 28. Mary asked David: “How often do you wash your clothes?”
4. The teacher said: “All the homework must be done carefully.” 29. “When will your father leave Vietnam for the USA?” Phong asked
5. Her father said to her: “You can go to the movie with your friend.” Thu.
6. She said: “I may visit my parents in summer.” 30. “How many books do the students need?” The librarian asked me.
7. The teacher said: “We can collect old books for the poor students.” 31. “If I had any money, I'd buy you a drink,” she said to me.
8. She said: “I don’t buy this book.” She told me ……………………………………………………………
9. The boys said: “We have to try our best to win the match.” 32. “If I catch the plane, I'll be home by five,” he said.
10. Her classmate said: “Ha is the most intelligent girl in our class.” He said if ……………………………………………………………
11. “Do you enjoy reading?” Mike asked Peter. 33. “You should stay in bed if you feel unwell.” my mother said.
12. “Do you like sports?” Hang asked Nam. My mother said that if …………………………………………………
13. “Do your sister and brother go to the same school?” She asked 34. “What would you do if you were having a problem with grammar,
Nam. Jane?” Anne asked.
14. “Are there oranges in the fridge?” She asked her mom. Anne asked Jane what she ………………………………………………
15. “Will it rain tomorrow morning?” He asked his friend. 35. “If I'd had my mobile yesterday, I could have contacted you,” he
16. “Did you go to Hue three years ago?” Tam asked Peter. said.
17. “Are Tam and Hoa late for class?” Tuan asked Lan. He said if he ……………………………………………………………
18. She said to me: “Can you speak Chinese?” 36. “If I were you, I'd stop smoking,” she said to her brother.
19. “Will you be here for five days?” Tam asked Thu. She advised ……………………………………………………………
20. “Were you reading this book at 8 o’clock last Sunday?” She asked 37. “If the baby is a girl what will they call her?” he wondered.
Ba. He wondered what ………………………………………………………
21. “Where does your father work?” The teacher asked me. 38. “If I don't practice my English, I won't get any better,” she said.
22. “How many people are there in your family?” She asked John. She said if she
23. Tam’s friend asked him: “How long will you stay in England?” ……………………………………………………………
24. “What time does the film begin?” She asked her mom. 39. “I'd have been in bad trouble if Jane hadn't helped me,” he said.
He said he …………………………………………………………… She asked what she
40. “If the door is locked what shall I do?” she asked. ………………………………………………………
REVISION TWO
Viết lại các câu sau sử dụng cách nói gián tiếp. 12. Don’t leave the window open, Mary”, I said.
1. “Open the door,” he said to them. - I told Mary …………………………………………………………
- He told them ………………………………………………………… 13. “I’ll have a cup of tea with you,” she said.
2. “Where are you going?” he asked her. She said that …………………………………………………………
- He asked her where ………………………………………………… 14. “I’ll pay him if I can” she said.
3. “Which way did they go?” he asked. - She said that …………………………………………………………
- He asked ……………………………………………………………. 15. “What are you going to do next summer?” she asked.
4. “Bring it back if it doesn’t fit”, I said to her. - She asked us …………………………………………………………
- I told ………………………………………………………………… 16. “I’ll phone you tomorrow,” he told Jack.
5. “Don’t try to open it now,” she said to us. - He told Jack that ………………………………………………………
- She told ……………………………………………………………… 17. “Can I sit beside you, Jean?” Tom asked.
6. “Is it going to be a fine day today?” I asked her. - Tom asked Jean ………………………………………………………
- I asked her …………………………………………………………… 18. “I want a camera for my birthday,” he said.
7. “He’s not at home”, she said. - He said that …………………………………………………………
- She said that ………………………………………………………… 19. “Don’t keep the door locked,” he said to us.
8. “Is the bus station far away?” the girl asked. - He told us. ……………………………………………………………
- The girl wanted to know ……………………………………………… 20. “How long are you going to stay?” I asked him.
9. “Don’t stay out late, Ann” Tom said. - I asked him how long …………………………………………………
- Tom told Ann ………………………………………………………… 21. “Are you going by train?” she asked me.
10. “Please let me borrow your car,” he said to her. - She wanted to know …………………………………………………
- He asked ……………………………………………………………… 22. “Don’t use too much hot water,” she said to us.
11. “Jean, have you seen my gloves?” Thomas asked. - She asked us …………………………………………………………
- Thomas asked Jean …………………………………………………… 23. “Will you come to my party?” she said to me.
- She invited me ………………………………………………………… - Paul apologized ………………………………………………………
24. “Don’t do it again,” she said to them. 37. “When is the first day of your holiday, Peter?” Martha asked.
She told them …………………………………………………………… - Martha asked Peter when ……………………………………………
25. “Did Mr. Brown send the potatoes to you?” she asked. 38. “Can I have a new bicycle?” said Anna to her mother.
- She asked. …………………………………………………………….. - Anna asked …………………………………………………………
26. “Don’t get your shoes dirty, boys,” she said. 39.. “Don’t leave the house until I get back, William”, his mother said.
- She told ………………………………………………………… - William’s mother told …………………………………………………
27. “What do you want for lunch today, Peter?” Mary asked. 40. “Don’t bite your nails,” said Mrs. Rogers to her son.
- Mary asked ………………………………………………………… - Mrs. Rogers told ………………………………………………………
28. “Can I borrow your typewriter, Janet?” asked Peter. 41. “I’ve seen the film three times, Mary” said George.
- Peter asked ………………………………………………………… - George said …………………………………………………………
29. “Why didn’t I get a computer before?” thought the office manager. 42. “I’m sorry, Ann,” said Martin, “I’m afraid I’ve damaged your car.
- The office manager wondered ……………………………………… - Martin apologized ……………………………………………………
30. “You had better not lend him any more money, Elizabeth,’’ said 43. “Have you had enough for lunch?” the landlady asked us.
John. - The landlady asked ……………………………………………………
- John advised Elizabeth ……………………………………………… 44. “John, please don’t tell anyone my new address,” said Mary.
31. “You stole my best cassette, Amanda!” said John. - Mary asked ……………………………………………………………
- John accused ………………………………………………………… 45. “Breakfast will not be served after 9. 30” said the notice.
32. “You damaged my bicycle, John!” said Mary. - The notice said that ……………………………………………………
- Mary accused ………………………………………………………… 46. “Where is the best place to buy souvenirs?”
33. “When was your little boy born?” said the nurse to Mrs. Bingley. - I asked …………………………………………………………………
- The nurse asked Mrs. Bingley ……………………………………… 47. “Don’t forget to bring your passport with you tomorrow”
34. “You should take more exercise, Mr. Robert,” the doctor said. - She reminded me ………………………………………………………
- The doctor advised …………………………………………………… 48. “Do not write on the wall,” said the teacher to the boys.
35. “Will I find a job?”, Tim said to himself. - The teacher told the boys ……………………………………………..
- Tim wondered ………………………………………………………… 49. “How many jobs have you had since 2000?” the interviewer asked
36. “I’m sorry I gave you the wrong number,” said Paul to Susan. Mr. Simpson.
- The interviewer asked …………………………………………………
50. “Why didn’t you report the incident to the police?” the officer
asked the frightened witness.
- The officer wanted to know …………………………………………..
REVISION THREE
Viết lại các câu sau sử dụng cách nói gián tiếp. → She asked me ………………………………………………………
1. "Where is my umbrella?" she asked. 13. "Are you crazy?" she asked him.
She asked ……………………………………………………………… → She asked him ………………………………………………………
2. "How are you?" Martin asked us. 14. "Where did they live?" he asked.
Martin asked us ………………………………………………………… → He wanted to know …………………………………………………
3. He asked, "Do I have to do it?" 15. "Will you be at the party?" he asked her.
He asked ………………………………………………………………... → He asked her …………………………………………………………
4. "Where have you been?" the mother asked her daughter. 16. "Can you meet me at the station?" she asked me.
The mother asked her daughter ………………………………………… → She asked me ………………………………………………………
5. "Which dress do you like best?" she asked her boyfriend. 17. "Who knows the answer?" the teacher asked.
She asked her boyfriend ……………………………………………… → The teacher wanted to know …………………………………………
6. "What are they doing?" she asked. 18. "Why don't you help me?" she asked him.
She wanted to know …………………………………………………… → She wanted to know …………………………………………………
7. "Are you going to the cinema?" he asked me. 19. "Did you see that car?" he asked me.
He wanted to know …………………………………………………… → He asked me …………………………………………………………
8. The teacher asked, "Who speaks English?" 20. "Have you tidied up your room?" the mother asked the twins.
The teacher wanted to know …………………………………………… → The mother asked the twins …………………………………………
9. "How do you know that?" she asked me. 21. "Stop talking, Joe," the teacher said.
She asked me …………………………………………………………… → The teacher told Joe …………………………………………………
10. "Has Caron talked to Kevin?" my friend asked me. 22. "Be patient," she said to him.
My friend asked me …………………………………………………… → She told him …………………………………………………………
11. "What's the time?" he asked. 23. "Go to your room," her father said to her.
→ He wanted to know ………………………………………………… → Her father told her …………………………………………………
12. "When will we meet again?" she asked me. 24. "Hurry up," she said to us.
→ She told us ………………………………………………………… → She told me …………………………………………………………
25. "Give me the key," he told her. 38. "Don't eat in the lab," the chemistry teacher said.
→ He asked her ………………………………………………………… → The chemistry teacher told his students ……………………………
26. "Play it again, Sam," she said. 39. "Don't give yourself up," he advised her.
→ She asked Sam ……………………………………………………… → He advised her ………………………………………………………
27. "Sit down, Caron" he said. 40. "Don't hurt yourselves, boys," she said.
→ He asked Caron …………………………………………………… → She told the boys ……………………………………………………
28. "Fill in the form, Sir," the receptionist said. 41. She said, "Go upstairs."
→ The receptionist asked the guest …………………………………… → She told me …………………………………………………………
29. "Take off your shoes," she told us. 42. "Close the door behind you," he told me.
→ She told us ………………………………………………………… → He told me …………………………………………………………
30. "Mind your own business," she told him. 43. "Don't be late," he advised us.
→ She told him ………………………………………………………… → He advised us ………………………………………………………
31. "Don't touch it," she said to him. 44. "Stop staring at me," she said.
→ She told him ………………………………………………………… → She told him …………………………………………………………
32. "Don't do that again," he said to me. 45. "Don't be angry with me," he said.
→ He told me ………………………………………………………… → He asked her …………………………………………………………
33. "Don't talk to me like that," he said. 46. "Leave me alone," she said.
→ He told her ………………………………………………………… → She told me …………………………………………………………
34. "Don't repair the computer yourself," she warned him. 47. "Don't drink and drive," she warned us.
→ She warned him …………………………………………………… → She warned us ………………………………………………………
35. "Don't let him in," she said. 48. "John, stop smoking," she said.
→ She told me ………………………………………………………… → She told John ………………………………………………………
36. "Don't go out without me," he begged her. 49. "Don't worry about us," they said.
→ He begged her ……………………………………………………… → They told her ………………………………………………………
37. "Don't forget your bag," she told me. 50. "Meet me at the cinema." he said.
→ He asked me …………………………………………………………
REVISION FOUR
I. Choose the best answer. 13. Tom asked me ______.
1. The mother told her son ______ so impolitely. A. if was I having a good time last year
A. not behaving B. not to behave C. did not behave D. not behave B. whether I had had a good time the year before
2. She said she ______ collect it for me after work. C. if would I have a good time the year before
A. would B. did C. will D. had D. whether I have had a good time the year before
3. He asked me where I ______. 14. Do you know where ______?
A. have studied B. study C. am studying D. studied A. he lives B. did he live C. does he live D. he live
4. The man wanted to avoid ______ on security cameras. 15. She asked me ______ the seat ______ or not.
A. to see B. being seen C. seeing D. to be seen A. if / had occupied B. whether / was occupied
5. Peter said that he had lived in London four years ______. C. if / has been occupied D. whether / occupied
A. then B. ago C. before D. later 16. The policeman asked us ______.
6. John asked me ______ in English. A. had any of us seen the accident happen
A. what does this word mean B. what that word means B. If had any of us seen the accident happen
C. what did this word mean D. what that word meant C. Whether any of us had seen the accident happen
7. The host asked her ______ tea or coffee. D. that if any of us had seen the accident happen
A. whether she liked B. that she liked 17. I asked him ______, but he said nothing
C. if she likes D. whether she like A. what the matter was B. what was the matter
8. My friend asked me who ______ the piano in the sitting room. C. the matter was what D. what’s the matter was
A. was playing B. plays C. is playing D. has played 18. James______ him up when the bus reached the square
9. The teacher told his students ______ laughing. A. told me wake B. asked me to wake
A. would stop B. to stop C. stop D. stopped C. said me to wake D. requested me waking
10. Mary asked me ______. 19. Excuse me. Could you tell me______?
A. whether I would watch the football match on TV the day before. A. what time is it B. what is the time
B. whether I watched the football match on TV the day before. C. what time it is D. it is what time
C. If I had watch the football match on TV the day before. 20. We wonder______ from his office after that scandal.
D. whether I had watched the football match on TV the day before. A. why did he not resign B. why he did not resign
11. He asked ______ him some money. C. why he not resign D. why didn’t he resign
A. her to lend B. her lending C. she has lent D. she lends II. Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to show the underlined part that
12. Jennifer asked me where ______ the week before. needs correction.
A. had I gone B. did I go C. I had gone D. was I going 1. Minh’s friends asked him how long would he stay in Paris.
A B C D → He said ………………………………………………………………
6. "Don't play on the grass, boys," she said.
2. She asked me if he wants to buy any second-hand books. → She told the boys ……………………………………………………
A B C D
7. "Where have you spent your money?" she asked him.
3. He wanted to know Hong if would have time to play chess regularly.
→ She asked him ………………………………………………………
A B C D
4. My mother told me that I work very hard. 8. "I never make mistakes," he said.
A B C D → He said ……………………………………………………………
5. He said they had a lift very often but it doesn’t work. 9. "Does she know Robert?" he wanted to know.
A B C D → He wanted to know …………………………………………………
6. The teacher asked me if I could answer this question. 10. "Don't try this at home," the stuntman told the audience.
A B C D → The stuntman advised the audience …………………………………
7. I asked his mother if he went to work by bus or not.
11. "I was very tired," she said.
A B C D
→ She said ……………………………………………………………
8. He promised me he’ll come with you as soon as he was ready.
A B C D 12. "Be careful, Ben," she said.
9. My brother said he must to write some letters then. → She told Ben …………………………………………………………
A B C D 13. "I will get myself a drink," she says.
10. Ba asked me did not to stay up late and advised me to go to bed → She says ……………………………………………………………
early. 14. "Why haven't you phoned me?" he asked me.
A B C D → He wondered ………………………………………………………
III. Rewrite the following sentences into reported speech. 15. "I cannot drive them home," he said.
1. He said, "I like this song." → He said ……………………………………………………………
→ He said …………………………………………………………….. 16. "Peter, do you prefer tea or coffee?" she says.
2. "Where is your sister?" she asked me. → She asks Peter ………………………………………………………
→ She asked me ……………………………………………………… 17. "Where did you spend your holidays last year?" she asked me.
3. "I don't speak Italian," she said. → She asked me ………………………………………………………
→ She said …………………………………………………………… 18. He said, "Don't go too far."
4. "Say hello to Jim," they said. → He advised her ………………………………………………………
→ They asked me ……………………………………………………… 19. "Have you been shopping?" he asked us.
5. "The film began at seven o'clock," he said. → He wanted to know …………………………………………………
20. "Don't make so much noise," he says.
→ He asks us ……………………………………………………………
REVISION FIVE
I. Choose the correct answers. 8. The passenger asked ______ we landed.
1. Jeff wanted to know ______. A. what B. when C. if D. why
A. that why were his friends laughing B. why were his friends 9. She asked Nam what______ in that room.
laughing A. he is doing B. he was doing C. was he doing D. she was doing
C. why his friends were laughing D. the reason why his friends 10. “I didn’t take your calculator”, Bob said to Mary.
laughing A. Bob told Mary he hadn’t taken her calculator
2. Mr. Hawk told me that he would give me his answer the ______ day. B. Bob told Mary I didn’t take your calculator
A. previous B. following C. before D. last C. Bob told Mary he haven’t taken her calculator
3. She ______ him whether he liked the steak she cooked. D. Bob told Mary he had taken her calculator
A. asks B. wondered C. wanted to know D. asked II. REPORTED SPEECH WITH INFINITIVE
4. His neighbors sometimes wondered ______ he did for a living. 1. “I’ll wait for you. I promise,” he said to me.
A. why B. when C. where D. what He promised ……………………………………………………………
5. Could you please tell me ______? 2. “Please, please turn off the T.V, John,” said Tom.
A. It is how far to the nearest bus stop Tom begged ……………………………………………………………
B. how far is it to the nearest bus stop 3. His mother said to him: “Open the window please!”
C. how far to the nearest bus stop is it His mother told …………………………………………………………
D. how far it is to the nearest bus stop 4. He said to me: “Shut the door after you”.
6. Marigold wondered ______ Kevin and Ruth would be at the party. He told ………………………………………………………………….
A. that B. whether C. if D. B& C 5. The captain said to them: “Wait here until I come back”.
7. He asked me______. The captain ordered ……………………………………………………
A. How long I have studied English 6. “Mr. Brown, this is Miss White,” he said.
B. How long had I studied English He introduced
C. How long I had study English ……………………………………………………………
D. How long I had studied English 7. He said to me: “Don’t come back before one o’clock”.
He asked 3. “I didn’t say that,” He said.
………………………………………………………………… He denied………………………………………………………………
8. My mother said: “Don’t forget to lock the door”. 4. “If only I had told him the truth!” Jane said.
My mother told ………………………………………………………… Jane regrets……………………………………………………………
9. “Don’t touch that switch, Peter.” I said 5. “I haven’t finished the assignment yet. I’m really sorry”. Said the
I warned………………………………………………………………… boy
The boy apologized ……………………………………………………
10. “Come and have dinner with us” Rosy said to John.
6. “It’s you who took my bag,” said the man to the boy.
Rosy persuaded
………………………………………………………… The man accused ………………………………………………………
11. “Remember to write to me soon,” she said to me. 7. “No, no. I really must sit for the test.” She said.
12. “You’d better spend more time learning to write,” I said to the boy. 8. “What I always want is to become a doctor,” she said.
13. “Don’t lean your bicycle against my windows, boys,” said the 9. “I can’t let you use the mobile phone,” his mother said.
shopkeeper. His mother prevented …………………………………………………
The shopkeeper warned ………………………………………………… 10. “It’s really nice of you to visit me,” she said to him.
14. Would you like me to help you with the cooking, Tom?” Laura She thanked ……………………………………………………………
said. 11. “I like the car. I’ll buy it.” The woman said.
Laura offered ………………………………………………………… The woman thought ……………………………………………………
15. Would you like to go camping with us next weekend?” said John to 12. “I feel like going to America soon.” She said.
Ann. She looked forward to …………………………………………………
John invited …………………………………………………………… 13. “Whatever you do, don’t walk on the grass” the safeguard said to
III. REPORTED SPEECH WITH GERUND the tourists.
1. “Shall we go for a swim now?” she said. The safeguard warned …………………………………………………
She suggested ………………………………………………………… 14. “It was you and only you who stole the cake from the fridge” my
2. “I know I’m wrong,” he said. mother told my sister.
He admitted…………………………………………………………… My mother accused ……………………………………………………
15. “I’m sorry that I broke the glass,” said Peter. 17. “I didn’t have anyone do my homework,” she said.
Peter apologized ……………………………………………………… She denied………………………………………………………………
16. “I am sorry, I can’t come on time, Nga” her friend said. 18. “It’s very kind of you to look after my baby,” Ms. Hoa said to Mai.
Nga’s friend apologized ……………………………………………… Ms. Hoa thanked ………………………………………………………..
UNIT TWO – REVISION ONE
I. Underline the odd word out IV. Use the correct form of the word in brackets for each gap
1. There is no (entertain) …………………… centers in the countryside.
1. A. unaffordable B. fabulous C. fascinating D. friendly
2. A. dangerous B. crowded C. unemployed D. livable 2. She has no parents or close (relate) ………………………
3. People in the country are often (friend) ……………………… than
3. A. annoying B. fun C. stressful D.
people in the city.
4. A. comfortable B. helpful C. dirty frightening
4. A lot of people believe that well – paying jobs are (plenty)
5. A. entertaining B. peaceful C. green D. exciting
……………………… in the city.
D. noisy
5. Farmers always have to face (nature) ……………………… disasters
II. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced such as typhoons, floods or droughts.
differently from that of the others 6. (pollute) ……………………… is a big problem in our world.
1. A. east B. head C. street D. season 7. The air is heavily (pollute) ……………………… with traffic fumes.
2. A. although B. southern C. theater D. these 8. They made a decision to close down the factory ………………………
3. A. developed B. located C. founded D. completed (permanence)
4. A. capital B. liberty C. empire D. mingle 9. The remote desert area is (access) ………………… only by helicopter.
5. A. famous B. neighbour C. harbour D. southern 10. Joyce thinks her hometown is a very (bore) ………………………
place. She really gets (bore) ……………………… there.
III. Choose the best answer
V. Fill in the correct particles to complete the following sentences
1. She is (worse/ bad/ the worst/ badly) singer I’ve ever met.
1. I’ve thought it ………………… and have made up my mind; I’m
2. Mary is (more/ the most/ much/ as) responsible as Peter.
going to take the job in New York.
3. It’s (noisily/ more noisier/ noisier/ noisy) in the city than it is in the
2. Can you put your name, telephone number and email address
country.
………………… in the book, please?
4. She sings (the most beautiful/ the more beautiful/ the most beautifully/
3. Mark was born in the East End, but he grew ……… in the West End.
the more beautifully) among the singers I have known.
4. Phong turned the TV ……… and went to bed because it was quite late.
5. She is (most hard – working/ more hard – working/ the most hard –
5. The guide showed us ………………… the historic parts of the city.
working/ as hard – working) student in my class.
6. David is very friendly. He gets ……… ………… most of my friends.
6. The English test was (the easier/ more easy/ easiest/ easier) than I
7. I don’t know why they turned …………… our invitation to the party.
thought it would be.
8. Nam didn’t know the correct spelling so he had to look it ……………
7. English is thought to be (harder/ the more hard/ hardest/ the hardest)
in the dictionary.
than Maths.
9. We are all looking ………… ………… seeing our grandparents again.
8. Jupiter (the biggest/ the bigger/ bigger/ biggest) planet in the solar
10. Our hotel was amazing and it lived ……… ……... all our expectations.
system.
VI. Use the words given and other words to complete the second
9. She runs (the slowest/ the most slow/ the slowly/ the most slowly) in my
sentences so that it has similar meaning to the first sentence. Do
class.
not change the word given. (use 2 – 5 words in total)
10. My house is (cheap than/ cheaper/ more cheap than/ cheaper than) hers.
1. The Central Tower is the tallest building in this city. (is)
No building in this city …………………………… the Central Tower. 1. What are Western consumers interested in?
2. I’ll consider it carefully and give you an answer next week. (over) …………………………………………………………………………
I’ll ………………………………… and give you an answer next week. 2. What can we do to spend less on lighting?
3. We have never stayed at a worse hotel than this. (the) …………………………………………………………………………
This …………………………………… we’ve ever stayed at. 3. Mrs. Jones uses only two ordinary bulbs and she pays US$8 for lighting.
4. Please continue doing your work and don’t let anything interrupt you. How much will she pay if she uses two energy-saving bulbs instead?
(go) …………………………………………………………………………
Please …………………………… and don’t let anything interrupt you. 4. What is the purpose of the labeling scheme?
5. I think Da Nang is not so exciting as Ho Chi Minh City. (more) …………………………………………………………………………
I think Ho Chi Minh City …………………………………… Da Nang. 5. Why should we save energy?
VII. Read the text carefully then do the exercises below …………………………………………………………………………
In Western countries, electricity, gas and water are not luxuries but VIII. Fill in each blank with one suitable word to complete the passage
necessities. Companies now realize that consumers want products that will TREES BRING HANOIANS CLOSER TO NATURE
not only work effectively, but also save money. For most American City planners have claimed trees (1) ………………… an important role in an
households, lighting accounts for 10 percent to 15 percent of the electricity urban environment. Children (2) ………………… up close to nature have
bill. However, this amount can be reduced by replacing an ordinary 100- better health, while walking in parks reduce blood pressure, stress and obesity.
watt light bulb with an energy-saving bulb. These bulbs use a quarter of the The problem is to select the right trees and (3) ………………… them.
electricity of standard bulbs and last eight times longer and consumers can Ha Noi is considered one of the greenest cities in Viet Nam thanks to its
save about US$21 per bulb. In Europe, there is a labeling scheme for beautiful and precious trees. Ancient trees in Ha Noi are frequently (4)
refrigerators, freezers, washing machines and tumble – dryers. The label ………………… in poems. Each street can be (5) ………………… by a tree.
tells the consumers how much energy efficiency each model has, compared To local residents, the hundred-year old trees that line the streets are more
to other appliances in the same category. than just beautiful; they are a part of the city's identity.
Exercise 1: True or False?
Due to the treasured place the trees have in the (6) ………………… of the
1. Electricity, gas and water are luxuries in Western countries. …
local resident, Hanoians seem to have a lot of concern when construction
2. Consumers want products which work well and save money …
workers chop them (7) ………………… Workers get away with digging
3. Heating accounts for 10 percent to 15 percent of the electricity bill in
around the trees without much care, and even (8) ………………… the trees
American households. …
without enough earth to grow - making them vulnerable to storms.
4. Energy saving bulb can save seventy-five percent of the electricity in
comparison to standard bulbs. … To (9) ………………… with the problem, Hanoi’s authorities have started a
5. The label tells the consumers how expensive the devices are. … project of replanting trees: each of the capital’s streets will be planted with
Exercise 2: Answer the questions two or three sorts of trees. Moreover, more people should be made (10)
1. What is the difference between an ordinary 100-watt light bulb and an ………………… of the importance of protecting tree in communities.
energy-saving bulb? 1. What helps children live healthier?
………………………………………………………………………… 2. Why is it said that Ha Noi to be one of the greenest cities in Viet Nam?
UNIT TWO – REVISION TWO
I. Choose a word in each line that has different stress pattern III. Use the correct form of the word in brackets for each gap
1. A. conduct B. ancient C. drawback D. feature 1. London is famous for (history) ………………… buildings such as the
2. A. determine B. pagoda C. fabulous D. convenient Houses of Parliament and St Paul’s Cathedral.
3. A. intelligence B. facility C. development D. education 2. The city is (character) ……………………… by tall modern buildings in
4. A. metropolitan B. university C. organization D. multicultural steel and glass.
5. A. fascinate B. expensive C. restaurant D. difference 3. London continues to top the list of the world’s leading (finance)
6. A. urban B. asset C. metro D. conduct …………………… centers.
7. A. factor B. medium C. conflict D. downtown 4. Orchard Road is an ideal (locate) ……………………… for a boutique.
8. A. fabulous B. reliable C. variety D. forbidden 5. I enjoy going to the city center at weekends, though it is always (pack)
9. A. negative B. indicator C. determine D. skyscraper ………………… with people.
10. A. metropolitan B. affordable C. Oceania D. multicultural 6. With a (populate) …………………………… of over 8 million, New
11. A. delicious B. historic C. forbidden D. recognize York is the most (populate) …………………………… in the US.
12. A. located B. mingle C. develop D. attract 7. The Statue of Liberty is one of New York’s most popular tourists
13. A. metropolitan B. situation C. population D. historical (attract) ………………….
14. A. museum B. gallery C. harbor D. capital 8. Tourists from all corners of the (global) ………………… flock to the
15. A. apartment B. characterize C. finance D. liberty city in multitudes.
9. Since its (found) ………………………, Mexico City has had serious
II. Choose the best answer
problems with the supply of water.
1. Her office is (father/ more far/ farther/ farer) away than mine.
10. New York was settled in 1613 by Dutch and (origin) ………………….
2. Tom is (handsome/ the more handsome/ more handsome/ the most
called New Amsterdam.
handsome) than David.
IV. Complete each the following sentences with a phrasal verb given.
3. He did the test (as bad as/ badder than/ more badly than/ worse than) I
Change the form of the verbs if necessary
did.
4. A boat is (slower/ slowest/ more slow/ more slower) than a plane. apply for cheer up dress up find out get over
5. My new sofa is (more comfortable/ comfortably/ more comfortabler/ go on pull down set up take off turn back
comfortable) than the old one. 1. We’ve ………………… a really good restaurant near the central station.
6. My sister dances (gooder/ weller/ better/ more good) than me. 2. We don’t need to ………………… to go to the mall – jeans and a T –
7. My bedroom is (tidier than/ the tidiest/ the most tidy/ more tidier) room shirt are fine.
in my house. 3. Professor Colin Evers ………………… a job at a famous university in
8. This road is (narrower/ narrow/ the most narrow/ more narrower) than Sydney.
that one. 4. We really can’t ……… living like this. We have to find a bigger house.
9. He drives (more careful than/ more carefully/ more carefully than/ as 5. Mary was very unhappy last week, but she has ………………… now.
careful as) his brother. 6. You need to ………………… your shoes before going inside the house.
10. It was (the colder/ the coldest/ coldest/ colder) day of the year. 7. They ………………… the old cinema to build a new shopping mall.
8. A committee has been ……… to organize social events for the students. …………………………………………………………………………….
9. It took me a few days to ………………… my flu. 2. What is the main attraction of urban centers?
10. The mountain climbers had to ………… because they were exhausted. …………………………………………………………………………….
V. Read the text below and do the task below …………………………………………………………………………….
The world population is booming. Today, there are many megacities, each 3. How many percent of the residents live in slums in some megacities?
containing more than 10 million inhabitants, three-quarters of them in …………………………………………………………………………….
developing nations. By 2020, there are expected to be at least 27 megacities. VI. Rewrite the sentence without changing the meaning
Such a staggering rate of urbanization brings its own problems, especially in 1. This is the most delicious cake I’ve ever tasted.
developing nations, where the majority of the megacities will be found. I’ve never ………………………………………………………………
Employment and educational opportunities are the main attraction of urban 2. I’ve never met any more dependable person than George
centres. But hopes for a better life are often dashed as overpopulation puts an George is the most ………………………………………………………
enormous strain on the infrastructure of the cities and their ability to provide 3. There isn’t anybody as kind – hearted as your mother.
basic necessities such as clean water and a place to live. Your mother ...……………………………………………………………
Many rural migrants fail to find decent work, and therefore cannot afford 4. There is no better teacher in this school than Mr. John.
adequate housing. In some megacities up to 50 percent of the residents live Mr. John is ………………………………………………………………
in slums. This problem is pressing, with the United Nations predicting that 5. Have you got any bigger hat than that one?
half the world's population will be living in cities by next year. If the Is this the ………………………………………………………………?
infrastructure within those cities does not grow at the same rate, the result 6. As he grows older, he becomes increasingly cheerful.
will be catastrophic. The older …………………………………………………………………
Exercise 1: Find the words in the text that match these definitions 7. We sit near the stage. We can see clearly.
1. The basic systems and services of a city: …………………… The nearer ………………………………………………………………
2. Areas of the world that are poorer and have …………………… 8. I feel miserable when it is hot.
less advanced industries: The hotter ………………………………………………………………
9. We live far from our house. We miss it very much.
3. People who live in a particular place: ……………………
The farther ………………………………………………………………
4. The problem of having too many people: ……………………
10. As TV programs become more popular, they seem to get worse.
5. The process by which more people leave the …………………… The more …………………………………………………………………
countryside to live in the city, especially in VII.Find the mistake in these sentences and then correct them
order to find work 1. Nobody is happy than Miss Snow is. …………………
6. Very poor dirty and crowded area of a city …………………… 2. He needs many more sugar than I do. …………………
Exercise 2: Answer the questions 3. Does Mary feel weller today than she did yesterday? …………………
1. How many people are there in each megacity? 4. It’s becoming hard and harder to find a job. …………………
5. The more you have, the most you want. …………………
UNIT TWO – REVISION THREE
I. Choose the best answer 1. Bao walked down the road without looking (for/ up/ at/ after) anybody.
2. He has been looking (for/ on/ of/ at) a suitable job, but he can’t find any problems multicultural vehicles affordable wandering
yet. At the moment he is still unemployed. attraction convenient cities destination drawbacks
3. Please put (with/ up/ on/ down) your hat before we go out. s
4. Jane takes good care of her dog. She (walks/ goes/ comes/ looks) him
1. Nowadays, many students who have just left the universities try to stay in
out every day.
big cities because they can easily find their jobs and live a ………………
5. A cable car trip is part of the whole experience for (tourism/ tourists/
life there.
tour/ tour guides) in Wellington.
2. During the rush hours, some parts of Ha Noi and Ho Chi Minh City are
6. It took him six months to (go/ get/ take/ look) over his illness.
often packed with people and ………………………………
7. I always (pay/ try/ get/ look) clothes on before I buy them.
3. If you have an opportunity to go to Sydney, you should visit both natural
8. I’m looking (for/ up/ forward/ out) to our holidays in Spain in ten day’s
and man-made ………………… such as Sydney Harbour, the Royal
time.
National Park, Bondi Beach as well as Royal Botanical Garden, Sydney
9. I don’t think I can (spend/ give/ afford/ enable) to go to Canada for the
Opera House and the Harbour Bridge.
conference. It’s very expensive.
4. When I visited Hoi An last year, I spent most of my time ………………
10. I was about to leave (if/ when/ before/ while) he arrived.
around and looking at the ancient temples, houses and bridges
II. Use the correct form of the word in brackets for each gap
5. When you visit Ha Noi, try some street food there because it really
1. My mother prefers (afford) ……………………… products from
delicious and ………………………
markets around the city.
6. Singapore is a ………………… country. It includes Malay, Chinese,
2. After talking to Sue, David felt (cheer) ……………………… and full of
Indians, European and Vietnamese.
energy.
7. Every year, the Economist Intelligent Unit conducts a fascinating survey
3. The company always wants to hire hard – working and (rely)
to determine which ………………… around the world "provide the best
……………………… employees.
living conditions"
4. Several religions or traditions concurrently existing there create a
8. I think living in a city has a number of …………………, such as traffic
(cultural) ……………………… society.
jams, traffic accidents, noise pollution, visual pollution and water
5. Ms. Taylor is not (ease) ……………………… going, she often
pollution.
comments on people around.
9. People say that air pollution together with littering is causing many
6. Tom really likes the recreation center in the (neighbor)
…………………… in our city now.
……………………… town.
10. London is one of the largest cities in the world. Its population is a lot
7. Modern cities are more (fascinate) ……………………… than peaceful
smaller than Tokyo but it is by far the most popular tourist ………………
countryside.
8. Ho Chi Minh City is one of the most (population) ……………………… IV. Complete the passage and answer the questions below
cities in Viet Nam. Hi! My name is Herman. I live in a big city in Germany and it's quite
III. Fill each blank with a word in the box exciting! There are lots of things to do. My parents bought a flat near a park
where I can ride my bike or (1) ……………… skateboarding. My brother is
older than me so I also go to the cinema with him. The city library is a great
place too. I usually meet my friends there and we do our school (2) mile long. The best-known departments are Selfridges and John Lewis. The
……………………… or study together. largest park in London is Hyde Park with its Speaker's Corner. Sit on the
Of course, living in a big city is not easy. City life can be fast, tiring and green grass and try England's favorite food- fish and chips.
stressful. The streets are always (3) ……………… and noisy. Because of the 1. There are lots of theatres, parks and historical places in the City of
cars the air is polluted sometimes. People are so busy that they (4) London. ……
……………… have time for their neighbors or friends. But I can't see 2. The Port of London is in the East End of London. ……
myself moving to the (5) …………… I just love living in the city too much. 3. Working people live and work in the West End of London. ……
1. Where does Herman live? 4. The "Odeon" is a famous museum in London. ……
…………………………………………………………………………… 5. People go to Oxford street to buy clothes and souvenirs. ……
2. How does he think about his city? Why? 6. Every people know Selfridges. ……
…………………………………………………………………………… 7. London is the most important city in Britain. ……
3. Where does he meet his friends? 8. There’re many banks, offices and Stock Exchange in London. ……
…………………………………………………………………………… VI. Rewrite the sentence without changing the meaning
4. Why isn’t living in a big city easy? 1. This train is more convenient than all the others.
…………………………………………………………………………… This train …………………………………………………………………
5. Why is the air polluted? 2. The living room isn’t as large as the kitchen.
…………………………………………………………………………… The kitchen ………………………………………………………………
6. Does he like living in the city or in the countryside? 3. I’m not as fit as you.
…………………………………………………………………………… You’re ……………………………………………………………………
V. Read the passage and write T (True) or F (False) for each statement 4. The table and the desk are the same size. (big)
London is the biggest city in Britain. More than 7 million people live and The table …………………………………………………………………
work there. It is one of the most important cities in the world. It is a centre 5. The dress is cheaper than the skirt.
for business and for tourism. London consists of three parts: The City of The skirt ………………………………………………………………….
London, the East End and the West End. In the City of London there are 6. Many people think there is no city in Viet Nam is cleaner than Da Nang.
many banks, offices and Stock Exchange. In the West End we can see many Many people think ………………………………………………………
historical places, parks, shops and theatres. It is the world of rich people and 7. I found the trip to the craft village interesting.
money. The East End is the district where working people live and work. I felt quite ……………………………………………………………….
The Port of London is also there. You can have a very good time in this city. 8. Minh says the place in which we are living is the noisiest one in Ha Noi.
You can visit different cinemas, theatres and museums. The "Odeon” is one Minh says that no …………………………………………………
of the most famous cinemas of the country. The most famous museums are: 9. He hasn’t changed much since I last met him in 2000.
The British Museum and the Tate Gallery. There are many shops in London. He is the same ……………………………………………………………
Oxford street is London's main shopping centre. People from all over the 10. I have never eaten a more delicious food than this one.
world buy clothes, shoes, toys and souvenirs there. The street is more than a This food …………………………………………………………………
UNIT TWO – REVISION FOUR
I. Choose the best answer
1. Hoi An is (well – dressed/ well – organized/ well – done/ well – known) The Louvre Museum is one of the large and most famous
for its old, small and tile – roofed houses. museum in the world. Located in the middle of Paris, ……………
2. We need (farer/ further/ farther/ farthest) information about historical France, ……………
places in Ha Noi. the Louvre attract millions of visitors each year. It has some ……………
3. His car doesn’t cost so much (like/ as/ same/ such) yours does. of the more famous paintings and sculptures on earth ……………
4. The watch is (very/ lots/ much/ many) more expensive than this one. Leonardo da Vinci's Mona Lisa, and the Greek sculpture
5. This is (by far/ a lot/ slightly/ furthest) the most beautifully place of can ……………
interest in this country. be find in the museum. ……………
6. The historical Museum is becoming (much and more/ more and much/ In addition with art, the Louvre has many other types of ……………
much and much/ more and more) crowded. exhibit, including archaeology, history, and architecture. ……………
7. Peas are (the same/ alike/ like/ similar) to beans, but they have several The ……………
differences. museum is too large that they would take about 4 months to ……………
8. Osaka has become one of the (more/ better/ much/ most) “liveable” city visit each piece. Some people visit the museum several time
in Asia. because they cannot see everything in one visit. They say
9. London is one of the largest cities in the world but its population is a lot that even if they are visiting the same museum, every visit
(small/ few/ smaller/ fewer) than Tokyo. is
10. London is probably most famous for its museums, galleries, palaces, and a new experiment.
other sights, but it also includes a (greater/ big/ wide/ wider) range of
IV. Read the letter and answer the questions below
peoples, cultures and religions than many other places.
Hi Mary,
II. Complete each sentence with the correct form of the adjectives in
I'm in the Canadian city of Montreal with my brother. It's a fantastic city. My
parentheses
aunt lives here and we're with her for a week.
1. He is (clever) ……………………… student in my group.
Montreal is a very interesting place. It's the biggest bilingual city in the
2. She can’t stay (long) ……………………… than 30 minutes.
world - a lot of people speak English and French. People speak to me in
3. It’s (good) ……………………… holiday I have had.
French in the shops, but when I don't understand they speak in perfect
4. Well, the place looks (clean) ……………………… now.
English. My brother speaks French fluently. He uses his French every day
5. The red shirt is better but it’s (expensive) ……………………… than
but he doesn’t understand some Canadian French words.
the white one.
Montreal is very friendly and there are people from many different countries.
6. I’ll try to finish the job (quick) ………………………
We go to Italian cafés in the "Little Italy" part of the city or to Chinese
7. Being a firefighter is (dangerous) ……………………… than being a
restaurants in the "Chinatown" area. My favourite place is the Mount Royal
builder.
Park – It’s got an amazing view of the city.
8. Lan sings (sweet) ……………………… than Hoa.
Lots of love,
9. This is (exciting) ……………………… film I’ve ever seen.
Sally
10. He runs (fast) ……………………… of all.
1. How many nationalities and languages are mentioned in the letter?
III. There are ten mistakes in this passage. Find and correct them
…………………………………………………………………………….
2. Why does Sally say Montreal is the biggest bilingual city in the world? 3. The Quoc Tu Giam/ considered/ first/ oldest/ university/ of/ Viet Nam/./
……………………………………………………………………………. It/ establish/ 1076/.//
3. How long are she and her brother with her aunt? ……………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………. ……………………………………………………………………………
4. What does Sally think of Montreal? 4. Bat Trang/ lying/ on/ Red River/ bank/ about/ 13 kilometers/ southeast/
……………………………………………………………………………. Ha Noi/ is/ well – known/ craft/ village/.//
5. Why does Sally like the Mount Royal Park? ……………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………. ……………………………………………………………………………
V. Complete the passage with the suitable words 5. Last week/ my/ friends/ went/ Hue/ ./ They/ spent/ lot/ time/ wander/
Brighton is a city (1) ………………… the south of England. It's got a around/ and/ look/ ancient/ temples/ palaces/ houses/ there/.//
population of (2) …………… 160,000 and its location has (3) ………… it ……………………………………………………………………………
a popular destination for tourists. ……………………………………………………………………………
Brighton is 85 kilometres from London. It's about an hour on the train. It 6. Sydney/ five/ big/ universities/ and/ some/ smaller/ ones/.//
(4) ………………over 8.5 million visitors annually and is the most ……………………………………………………………………………
popular seaside destination in the UK for overseas tourists. VII.Choose three problems below to write a paragraph of around 100
I like Brighton because it's a (5) ………………… place and it's very words about the drawbacks of living in a big city. Your paragraph
pretty. There are some really old buildings and it's got some nice parks. should have a topic sentence and conclusion. You should also use
For tourists, there are a (6) ……………………… interesting shopping sentence connectors such as firstly, secondly, thirdly…
areas, good restaurants, large cultural, music and arts scene. Brighton is 1. traffic jams 5. crime
home (7) ………… many independent record labels such as Fat Cat 2. air pollution 6. busy lifestyle
Records and Memorials of Distinction. Brighton (8) …………… several 3. noise pollution 7. crowded
railway stations, many bus routes, coach services and taxis. In spring and 4. high cost of living 8. lack of open and green spaces
summer, thousands of students from all over Europe gather (9) ………… ……………………………………………………………………………
language courses at many language schools here. ……………………………………………………………………………
Every time I come here, my favorite places are the beach and the ……………………………………………………………………………
aquarium. For me, Brighton is one of (10) ………………… beautiful
……………………………………………………………………………
cities in the world.
VI. Make up sentences using the words and phrases given ……………………………………………………………………………
1. thanks/ so/ much/ showing/ me/ around/ city/ today/.// ……………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………
2. Public/ transport/ in/ Da Nang City/ more/ convenient/ reliable/ than/
any/ other/ cities/ Viet Nam/.// ……………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………