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Slab Design

The document outlines the design calculations for one-way and two-way slabs according to ACI 318-2011, including definitions of key terms and relevant code references. It provides detailed calculations for moments, reinforcement requirements, and shear checks for specific slab configurations. The design is based on assumed concrete density and includes various parameters such as span lengths, loads, and reinforcement details.

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Wayne Villaroza
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
5 views4 pages

Slab Design

The document outlines the design calculations for one-way and two-way slabs according to ACI 318-2011, including definitions of key terms and relevant code references. It provides detailed calculations for moments, reinforcement requirements, and shear checks for specific slab configurations. The design is based on assumed concrete density and includes various parameters such as span lengths, loads, and reinforcement details.

Uploaded by

Wayne Villaroza
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SLAB DESIGN

NOTES:
1. Density of concrete assumed as 20 kN/Cum.

Definitions Of Terms: :
Ratio of flexural stiffness of beam section to
1. αf =
flexural stiffness of slab.
Ratio of torsional stiffness of edge beam section to
2. βt =
flexural stiffness of slab.
3. Φt = Strength reduction factor.
4. As = Area of Tension reinforcement required in sqmm.
5. As,min = Min area of flexural reinforcement in sqmm.
Area of longitudinal reinforcement provided at
6. AstPrv =
given section in sqmm.
Total area of longitudinal reinforcement calculated
7. Ast =
at a given section in sqmm.
8. b = Width of the Slab in mm.
9. B1 to B4 = Width of beams around slab in mm.
10. Cc = Effective Cover to tension reinforcement in mm.
11. deff = Effective depth of slab in mm.
12. D1 to D4 = Depth of beams around slab.
13. Mu = Factored Bending Moment at a section in kNm.
14. Ptmin = Minimum percentage steel as per clause 10.
15. PtPrv = Provided percentage steel.
Nominal shear strength provided by concrete in
16. Vc =
kN.
17. Vu = Factored Shear Force at a section in kN.
18. Vud = Design Shear Force in kN.
Length of clear span in direction that moment are
19. Ln =
being determined in mm.
20. L2 = Length of adjacent span of Ln in mm.
21. lb1 to lb2 = Moment of inertia of beams around slab in mm4.
cross-sectional constant to define torsional
22. CA and CB =
properties of slab and beam.

Code References :
ACI 318M:2011

Item CLAUSE / TABLE


1. Ptmax : 10.3.5
2. Ptmin : 7.12.2.1/10.5.4
3. Vc : 11.11.2.1
4. Av : 11.4.7.2
5. Moment calculations : 13.6
6. spacing between main bars : 10.5.4
spacing between distribution
7. : 7.12.2.2
bars
8. Minimum reinforcement : 7.12.2.1

ONE-WAY SLAB DESIGN CALCULATIONS

Slab No. : S1
Level = 5.3m
Design Code = ACI 318 - 2011
Grade Of Concrete = C20
Grade Of Steel = Fy276
20.00
Clear Cover = mm
0
Long Span, Ly = 2.570 m
Short Span, Lx = 1.280 m
Imposed Load, Qk = 2.300 kN/sqm
Live Load = 1.900 kN/sqm
110.0
Slab Thickness = mm
00
Effective Depth Along = 85.00 mm
LX, Deffx 0
Self Weight = 2.750 kN/sqm
Total Load, TL (ultimate) = 9.100 kN/sqm
Span = 1-Way
End Conditions = Span Next to End Span
Load Combination = 1.2 DL + 1.6 LL

Design Moments:

Short Span Positive Moment at Mid Span -


Moment Coefficient, M1 = 0.062
5
Mu (M1 x TL(ultimate) x = 0.932 kNm
Lx x Lx)
Area Of Reinforcement = 44.32 kN/sqmm
Required (BM) 1
Reinforcement Provided = #8 @ 170 C/C
296.0
= kN/sqmm
00
Short Span Negative Moment at Continuous Support -
Moment Coefficient, M2 = 0.100
0
Mu (M2 x TL(ultimate) x = 1.491 kNm
Lx x Lx)
Area Of Reinforcement = 71.09 kN/sqmm
Required (BM) 7
Reinforcement Provided = #8 @ 170 C/C
296.0
= kN/sqmm
00
All Other Sections provide Minimum Steel @ 0.18% -
Area Of Reinforcement = 153.0 kN/sqmm
Required 00
Reinforcement Provided = #8 @ 170 C/C
296.0
= kN/sqmm
00
Shear Check :
Shear Coefficient, SF1 = 0.500
Vsx (SF1 x TL(ultimate) = 5.824 kN
x Lx)
Nominal Shear, Vc = 64.62 kN
2
> 5.824 Slab Is Safe In Shear
2-WAY SLAB DESIGN CALCULATIONS
Slab No. : S2
Level = 5.3m
Design Code = ACI 318 - 2011
Grade Of Concrete = C20
Grade Of Steel = Fy276
20.00
Clear Cover = mm
0
Long Span, Ly = 3.980 m
Short Span, Lx = 3.250 m
Imposed Load = 2.300 kN/sqm
Live Load, Qk = 1.900 kN/sqm
110.0
Slab Thickness = mm
00
85.00
Effective Depth Along LX, Deffx = mm
0
Effective Depth Along LY, Deffy = 75.00 mm
0
Self Weight = 2.750 kN/sqm
Total Load, TL (ultimate) = 9.100 kN/sqm
2-
Span =
Way
Load Combination = 1.2 DL + 1.6 LL

Short Span Long Span


Side1 Side2 Side1 Side2
Beam
B (mm) 250 250 200 200
D (mm) 400 400 400 400
Ib (mm4) x106 1333.33 1333.33 1066.67 1066.67
Adjacent Slab
Thk (mm) 110 110 - 110
Span (mm) 1180 1280 - 3250
Ib (mm4) x106 245.68 251.23 220.72 400.96
αf lx, αf ly 5.43 5.31 4.83 2.66
αf 4.56
Ln (mm) 3000 3780
L2 (mm) 2090 1750
Total BM (kNm) 21.4 28.44
Bottom
Moment Coefficent 0.35 0.57
Distributed Moment (kNm) 7.49 16.21
CS Moment (kNm) 5.11 11.07
MS Moment (kNm) 2.38 5.15
Moment on Beam (kNm) 4.35 9.41
Design Moment M1, M3 (kNm) 0.77 1.66
Top
Moment Coefficent 0.65 0.7
Distributed Moment (kNm) 13.91 19.91
CS Moment (kNm) 9.49 13.59
MS Moment (kNm) 4.41 6.32
Moment on Beam (kNm) 8.07 11.55
Design Moment M2, M4 (kNm) 1.421 2.04
Design Moments:
Short Span Positive Moment At Midspan -
M1 = 0.767 kNm
Area Of Reinforcement = 36.44 kN/sqmm
Required (BM) 3
Reinforcement Provided = #8 @ 170 C/C
296.0
= kN/sqmm
00
Short Span Negative Moment At Continuous Support -
M2 = 1.424 kNm
Area Of Reinforcement = 67.88 kN/sqmm
Required (BM) 5
Reinforcement Provided = #8 @ 170 C/C
296.0
= kN/sqmm
00
Long Span Positive Moment At Midspan -
M3 = 1.660 kNm
Area Of Reinforcement = 89.98 kN/sqmm
Required (BM) 1
Reinforcement Provided = #8 @ 170 C/C
296.0
= kN/sqmm
00
Long Span Negative Moment At Continuous Support -
M4 = 2.039 kNm
Area Of Reinforcement = 110.7 kN/sqmm
Required (BM) 55
Reinforcement Provided = #8 @ 170 C/C
296.0
= kN/sqmm
00
Distribution Reinforcement @ 0.18% -
Area Of Reinforcement = 153.0 sqmm
Required 00
Reinforcement Provided = #8 @ 170 C/C
296.0
= kN/sqmm
00
Shear Check :
Along Short Span
Vsx (TL(ultimate) x Lx / = 7.394 kN
4)
Nominal Shear, Vc = 64.62 kN
2
> 7.394 Slab Is Safe In Shear
Along Long Span
Vsy (TL(ultimate) x Lx / = 8.750 kN
2 x (1 - (Lx / (2 x Ly))))
Nominal Shear, Vc = 57.02 kN
0
> 8.750 Slab Is Safe In Shear

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