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JavaScript history

JavaScript was created by Brendan Eich in 1995 to add interactivity to web pages and was initially named Mocha before being renamed for marketing purposes. It was standardized as ECMA-262 in 1997, ensuring compatibility across browsers, and has evolved significantly with various versions. Today, JavaScript is a foundational language for web development, used by nearly 70% of developers, and is integral to frameworks like React and Angular.

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3 views

JavaScript history

JavaScript was created by Brendan Eich in 1995 to add interactivity to web pages and was initially named Mocha before being renamed for marketing purposes. It was standardized as ECMA-262 in 1997, ensuring compatibility across browsers, and has evolved significantly with various versions. Today, JavaScript is a foundational language for web development, used by nearly 70% of developers, and is integral to frameworks like React and Angular.

Uploaded by

mwalegisa
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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JavaScript was invented by Brendan Eich at Netscape Communications

Corporation in 1995. It was created to add interactivity to static web pages,


complementing HTML and CSS. Initially named Mocha, then LiveScript, it
was officially renamed JavaScript for marketing purposes. The name was
chosen to capitalize on the popularity of Java at the time, despite
JavaScript and Java being unrelated.

Here's a more detailed look:


Creation and Early Development:
 Brendan Eich, a programmer at Netscape, was tasked with creating a
scripting language for the browser.
 He developed the first version, originally called Mocha, in just 10 days.
 The language was designed to be easy to use and understand for web
designers and programmers.
 It was first released in beta versions of Netscape Navigator 2.0.
 The name was changed to LiveScript and then finally to JavaScript.
Standardization and Evolution:
 In 1997, JavaScript was standardized as ECMA-262, now known as
ECMAScript.
 The standardization effort ensured compatibility across different browsers.
 Over the years, JavaScript has evolved significantly, with new features and
capabilities being added.
 Notable versions include ES3, ES5, ES6 (now ECMAScript 2015), and later
yearly releases.
Impact and Usage:
 JavaScript has become a foundational language for web development,
enabling dynamic and interactive web pages.
 It is used by almost 70% of developers.
 JavaScript engines are now embedded in various software systems,
including server-side applications (like Node.js) and non-browser
applications.
 It has also been instrumental in the development of frameworks like React,
Angular, and Vue.js.
Key Features and Design:
 JavaScript is a dynamic, weakly typed, and prototype-based language.
 It supports features like first-class functions, dynamic typing, and prototypal
inheritance.
 It was designed to be flexible and adaptable to various use cases.
Early Challenges:
 In the early days of the web, there were browser wars, and different
browsers implemented JavaScript in different ways.
 This led to compatibility issues and made it difficult for developers to create
websites that worked across all browsers.
 The standardization effort addressed these issues, but there were still
challenges in the early days of JavaScript.
Modern JavaScript:
 Today, JavaScript is a mature and powerful language, used in a wide range
of applications.
 It is constantly evolving, with new features and technologies being
developed.
 JavaScript continues to be an essential language for web developers and is
used by almost 70% of developers.
This video provides a brief history of JavaScript and its evolution:

54s

Real Python · 22 Jun 2021

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