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Half Yearly Examination - (2023-24) Set2 Subject: Mathematics Grade: 9

The document provides the answer key for the Half Yearly Examination in Mathematics for Grade 9, covering multiple choice questions, short answer questions, and longer proof-based questions. It includes detailed solutions for various mathematical problems, demonstrating the application of Euclid's axioms and other mathematical principles. The answer key is structured into sections A, B, C, D, and E, each with specific questions and marks allocated.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
5 views6 pages

Half Yearly Examination - (2023-24) Set2 Subject: Mathematics Grade: 9

The document provides the answer key for the Half Yearly Examination in Mathematics for Grade 9, covering multiple choice questions, short answer questions, and longer proof-based questions. It includes detailed solutions for various mathematical problems, demonstrating the application of Euclid's axioms and other mathematical principles. The answer key is structured into sections A, B, C, D, and E, each with specific questions and marks allocated.

Uploaded by

my.studies.yo
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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You are on page 1/ 6

HY/MAQP/0923/B 23-10-2023

HALF YEARLY EXAMINATION- (2023-24)


SET2
REEXAM-ANSWER KEY
Subject: Mathematics
Grade: 9
SECTION A
Multiple Choice Questions:
1. c
2. b
3. a
4. b
5. d
6 c
7 c
8 a
9 b
10 c
11 d
12 c
13 a
14 d
15 a
16 a
17 c
18 a
19 b
20 a
SECTION B
Section B consists of 5 questions of 2 marks each.
21
Q lies between P and R
Thus PR=PO+OR
Now, we are given PO=OR
Put OR=PO
⇒PR=PO+PO ----------- 1 Mark
⇒PR=2PO
⇒1/2 PR=PO
⇒PO=1/2PR ----------- 1 Mark
Hence proved.

(OR)
Given, AC = XD
C is the midpoint of AB
D is the midpoint of XY
We have to show that AB = XY using Euclid's
axiom.
According to Euclid’s axiom,
Things which are double of the same thing are equal to one another.
Since C is the midpoint of AB
AB = 2AC
AC = AB/2 ----------- 1/2 Mark
Since D is the midpoint of XY
XY = 2XD
XD = XY/2 ----------- 1/2 Mark
We know, AC = XD
So, AB/2 = XY/2
Therefore, AB = XY ----------- 1 Mark
22 i) Coordinate of M = (-6,0) ----------1 mark
ii) Coordinate of N = (0,2) ----------1 mark
23
3p + 2 = 11 ----------1 mark

P = 9/3 = 3 ----------1 mark


24

(OR)
Let x = 0.00323232…
Then 100x = 0.323232 ……(1) ----------1/2 mark
and 10000x = 32.323232 …(2) ----------1/2 mark
Subtracting (1) from (2), we get

⇒ x = 32/9900
9900x = 32 ----------1/2 mark

⇒ x = 8 / 2475 ----------1/2 mark


25
Given, x + y = 10 --------- (1)
Also, x = z ------------------ (2)
We have to show that z + y = 10
Using Euclid’s second axiom,
If equals are added to the equals, the wholes are equal. ----------- 1/2 Mark
From (2),
x+y=z+y ----------- 1/2 Mark
From (1),
x + y = 10
Therefore, z + y = 10 ----------- 1 Mark

SECTION C
Section C consists of 6 questions of 3 marks each.
26 i) The required Vertices are (0,0), (-5,0), (-5,-3) and (0,-3) ----------2 marks
ii) √ 34 units ----------1 mark

27 Each ½ mark.
a) B
b) 2
c) 2
d) (-1,0)
e) F
f) (-2,-1)
(OR)
Hypotenus² = opposite² + adjacent²
Hypotenus² = 8² + 15² ----------- 1 Mark
Hypotenus² = 64 + 225
Hypotenus² = 289 ----------- 1 Mark
Hypotenuse = √ 289
Hypotenuse = 17 ----------- 1 Mark
Hypotenuse = distance between the two points = 17 units
28
29

30

31
AB=CF ........... (1)
EF=BD ........... (2)
∠AFE=∠DBC
Then AF=AB+BF
And BC=BF+CF
As per (1) and (2) we get
BC=BF+AB=AF ----------- 1 Mark
Thus in ΔAFE and ΔBDC
BC=AF
EF=BD
∠AFE=∠DBC
ΔAFE=ΔCBD .......... [By SAS rule of congruence] ----------- 2 Marks

(OR)

=> ∠B = ∠C
ABC is an isosceles triangle in which AB = AC

∠A + ∠B + ∠C = 180°
∠A = 70°
=> ∠B + ∠C = 110°
=> ∠B = ∠C = 110/2 = 55° ----------- 2 Marks

=>∠ LMC + ∠C = 180°


LM ║ BC

=> ∠LMC + 55° = 180°


=> ∠LMC = 125° ----------- 1 Mark
SECTION D
Section D consists of 4 questions of 5 marks each
32 i) Drawing Graph --------3 marks
ii) Shading the correct triangle --------1 mark
iii) Area of Triangle = ½ x 8 x 8 = 32 sq. units -----------1 mark
33 i) Theorem Proof -------------3 marks
ii) 2 Marks

(OR)
Given, AP and BQ are parallel.

∠PAB = ∠ABQ
As AP || BQ and t is transversal

2 ∠PAB = 2 ∠ABQ
Let us multiply 2 on both sides

As the alternate interior angles are equal, the lines are parallel
Therefore, the lines l and m are parallel.
34 a = 7+ 4 √ 3 ----------1 mark
b = 7−4 √ 3 ----------1 mark
a+b = 14
a – b = 8 √3
ab = 1 ----------1 mark
2 2 2
a + b = (a+ b) – 2ab
= 14 x 14 – 2 x 1
= 196 – 2
= 194 ----------1 mark
2 2
a - b = (a + b) (a-b)
= 14 x 8 √ 3
= 112 √ 3 ----------1 mark
35 Theorem Statement ----------1 mark
Proof ---------- 4 marks
SECTION E
Case study based questions are compulsory.
36 i) No and correct Justification -----------1 Mark
ii) (0,1200) -----------1 Mark
iii) 4x + 2 (700) = 2400
4x = 2400 – 1400
= Rs 1000.
(OR)
x = y/2
4x + 2(2x) = 2400
8x = 2400
x = 300

∠CBF = 45°
Cost of a shirt = Rs. 300

∠CFB = 105°
37 i) ----------1 Mark

iii) ∠ SPR = ∠ Q + ∠ R
ii) ----------1 Mark
----------1/2 Mark

2 ∠ TPR = ∠ R + ∠ R (PT bisects ∠ RPS)


Since exterior angle of triangle is equal to the sum of opposite interior angles

2 ∠ TPR = 2 ∠ R
----------1/2 Mark

∠ TPR = ∠ R
As alternate angles are equal, PT ∥ QR. Hence Proved . ----------1/2 Mark
----------1/2 Mark

∠YXZ : ∠XZY = 36:72 = 1:2 ---------- 1 Mark


ii) YZ = 110 cm. ---------- 1 Mark
38 i)

iii) (2 Marks)
Given, the bisector of an angle of a triangle also bisects the
opposite side.
We have to prove that the triangle is isosceles.
Consider a triangle ABC with a point D on BC

∠BAD = ∠CAD.
such that BD = DC

Extend AD to meet E such that AD = DE and join CE.


Considering triangles ABD and ECD,
Given, BD = CD
Given, AD = DE

∠ADB = ∠EDC
We know that the vertically opposite angles are equal.

By SAS criterion, the triangles ABD and ECD are congruent.


In triangles ABD and ECD,

∠BAD = ∠CED
AB = EC ------------- (1)

Given, ∠BAD = ∠CAD


So, ∠CED = ∠CAD
We know that the sides opposite to the equal angles are equal.
So, AC = EC ---------- (2)
From (1) and (2),
AB = AC
Therefore, the triangle ABC is isosceles.
(OR)

∴ BM = 1/2 BC
In ΔABC, AM is the median to BC.

∴ QN = 1/2 QR
In ΔPQR, PN is the median to QR.

∴ 1/2 BC = 1/2 QR
It is given that BC = QR

∴ BM = QN … (1)
In ΔABM and ΔPQN,
AB = PQ (Given)
BM = QN [From equation (1)]

∴ ΔABM ≅ ΔPQN (Using SSS congruence criterion)


AM = PN (Given)

***

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