USN SI MOBILEPHONE

HSS05

s
1 PROHarEO

Siddaganga Institute of Technology, Tumakuru

(An Autonomous Institution affiliatedto VIU, Belagavi, Approved by AICTE, New Delhi)
-572103
Third Semester Bachelor of Engineering Examinations Dec. 2019
Environmental Science
Time: 3 Hours Max. Marks: 100

Note 1. Answer any five questions choosing one full question from each unit.
2. Assumesuitably any missing data.

Unit - I
1
a) With the help of a neat sketch, explain the flovw of matter among the various components of the
environment. 10

b) What is Deforestation? Explain in detail, the reasons resulting in Deforestation. List out few
remedial measures which helps in subsiding the Deforestation Activity. 10

OR
2 a) With a neat sketch, explain the process of Hydrological cycle and its importance. 10

b) The following data is available regarding various types of area and the corresponding

impermeability factors of a town. The total area of the district is 20 hectares, determine the

maximum storm water flow for a rainfall intensity of 50 mm/hour.Calculate the resulting total

run-off from the catchment area for the following data.

SI Type of area % of area Co-efficient of

No. run-off (I)

1 Roofs 15% 0.9

2 Pavements 20% 0.8

3 Gardens 40% 0.15

4 Unpaved 15% 0.20

5 Wooded 10% 0.05 06

c) Brief out few points related to the adverse environmental effects caused by the Mining Activities. 04

Unit - II

3 a) Explain Conventional and Non-conventional energy resources. Differentiate between them with
respect to the advantages and disadvantages with suitable examples. 10

b) Conventional energy sources have a variety of impacts on nature and human society.Explain this

with respect to the Indian scenario. 10

OR
4 a) Explain the following sources of energy with their advantages and disadvantages:

i) Solar energy and ii) Geo thermal energy 10

b) With a neat sketch, explain the working condition of Bio gas plant. 10

Unit - III

5 a) Differentiate between: i) Potable and whole some water ii)Pollutants and contaminants 04

b) Explain the types and sources ofAir Pollution. 06

c) Define Hardness. The analysis ofa sample of water shown the following results in mg/1.

Na=20 Cl=40 K=30 HCO3 =67 Ca =5 SO4 =5 Mg =10 NO, =10

The concentration of Stroncium (Sr) is equivalent to a hardness of 2.29 mg/l and the carbonate

alkalinity in this water is zero. Calculate the total hardness, carbonate hardness and non-carbonate

hardness in mg/l as CaCOs. 10

Please Turn Over
-1
 -2 H
OR

6 a) Explain the following:

on human health.

on human health. Ii) Effects of water pollution 06

i) Effects of air pollution

following two solutions:

pH of amixture formed by mixing the
b) Define pH. Find out the

Solution A: volume 300 ml; pH=7

06
700 ml; pH=5
Solution B: volume
out few remedial measures in order to stop land/soil

Briefly explain how soil is polluted. List

c)
08
getting polluted.

Unit- IV
of solid waste efficiently from the community. 10
7 a) xplain the types involved in the collection

of the waste sampleusing the data

Estimate the moisture content,density and energy content
solid
b)

given, based on 100 kg ofsample.

Component % by mass Noisture content % 1Density kglEnegy

Food waste 70 360
45 06 I6.750
Paper
Card board 190 1630
Plastics 10 220 I2,0D
Garden trimming 10 60 240
Wood 05 20 440 6)SD
Tin cans 05 03 |60
10

OR
8 a) Estimate the required landfill area for a community with a population of 31,000. Assume the
following:

i) Solid waste generation -2.9 kg/capita/day

ii) Compacted density of w in landfill -474.64kg/m³
s.
iiil) Uncompacted density of s.w -907.2 kg/m
iv) Average depth of compacted s.w - 3.1 m 08
b) Explain the classification of solidwaste based on its nature and types.

Explain the sources of e-waste.List the environmental problems caused and give the solutionsfor
c)
the same.
06

Unit- V

9 a) With a neat sketch,explain a typical rainwater harvesting facility for a building. 10

b) i) Define Sustainable Development. List out few objectives to attain sustainable development. 04
ii) Explain briefly the 3R's namely Reduce, Reuse and Recycle as a control measure for
sustainability.
06
OR
10 a) With a neat sketch,explain the process of Global Warming / Greenhouse effect onthe Earth. List

out fewpotential effects of Global Warming.

10
b) Enumerate the functions of state and central Pollution Control Board in protecting Qur
environment.
10
 Siddaganga
(An Autonomous
Institute
Institution affiliatedto Visvesvaraya
of Technology
Technological University, Bolagavi, Approved by AICTE, New Deih)
B.H. Road, Tumkur, 572103, Karnataka

Scheme and Soiutions

Subject Code:
Subject Title:
Seience
Ihereby certify that
• I don't have any blood relatives
appearing for this paper.
Ihave written down the scheme and solution myself.

ttaika plathcpur
Signatureof the Faculty Name of the Faculty

Name of the Chairperson [BOE]

Signature of the Chairperson [BOE]

2019- 20
Odd Even Summer BE B.Arch. MCA MBAM.Tech. Semester
Academic Year
SEE Degree

Total number of pages used 12

Marks
Q.No. SCHEME AND SOLUTIONS

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Technology, BH Road, Tumkur-572103, Karnataka
Siddaganga Institute of
Please Turn Over
 Subject Code:
Subject Title:

Q.No.
SCHEME AND SOLUTIONS M,

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SCHEME AND SOLUTIONS Marks

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Subject Titles
SubjectCode:
Q.No. SCHEME AND SOLUTIONS

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Subject Code:
&No. SCHEME AND SOLUTIONS Marks

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 SubjectCode
Subject Title:
SCHEME AND SOLUTIONS
Q.No.

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Siddaganga Institute of Technology, BH Road, Tumkur -572103, Karnataka
P6
 Ject Title:
Subject Code:
.No. SCHEME AND SOLUTIONS
Marks

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Subject Title: Subject Code:
Q.No. SCHEME AND SOLUTIONS

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Siddaganga institute Technology, BH Road, Tumkur- 572103, Karnataka
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 iect Title:
Subject Code:
Vo. SCHEME AND SOLUTIONS Marks

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Siddaganga Institute of Technology, BH Road, Tumkur -572103, Karnataka P9

Please Turn Over
Subject Title:
Subject Code:
Q.No. SCHEME AND SOLUTIONS
Ma.

mass
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Siddaganga Institute Technology, BH Road, Tumkur -572103, Karnataka P10

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