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Book 1. Example 2.3

The document is a design report for a reinforced concrete beam, detailing calculations and results based on ACI 318-14 standards. It includes information on member dimensions, material properties, load combinations, and various checks for flexure, crack control, and shear. The report concludes with status checks indicating whether the design meets the required criteria.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
5 views9 pages

Book 1. Example 2.3

The document is a design report for a reinforced concrete beam, detailing calculations and results based on ACI 318-14 standards. It includes information on member dimensions, material properties, load combinations, and various checks for flexure, crack control, and shear. The report concludes with status checks indicating whether the design meets the required criteria.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 9

REFERENCES CALCULATIONS RESULTS

MEMBER #1 (SECTION POSITION 120.0 INCHES) BEAM DESIGN REPORT


Code: ACI 318-14

Project details

Project Name: null


Project ID: null
Company: null
Designer: null
Client: null
Project Notes: null
Project Units: Imperial

General member design information

Dimentions:

Height
Width
Member length =

Material properties:
Concrete strength
Steel strength of longitudinal rebar
Steel strength of shear rebar
Permissible crack width

Load Combinations

Ultimate Limit State:


LC 1: 1.4DL ( M = 63.00 kip-ft, V = 0.00 Kip )
LC 2: 1.2DL+1.6LL ( M = 214.00 kip-ft, V = 9.60 Kip )

Serviceabiity Limit State:


LC 1: 1.0DL ( M = 45.00 Kip-ft )
LC 2: 1.0DL+1.0LL ( M = 145.00 Kip-ft )

Accepted forces for section check:


Positive moment strength case : ( M = 214.00 Kip-ft )
Positive moment service. case: ( M = 145.00 Kip-ft )
Negative moment strength case: ( M = 0.00 Kip-ft )
Negative moment service. case: ( M = 0.00 Kip-ft )
Shear strength case: M = (214.00 Kip-ft, V = 9.60 Kip )

DL - Dead Load
LL - Live Load
WL - Wind Load
LrL - Roof Live Load
RL - Rain Load
SL - Snow Load
EL - Earthquake Load

Flexure check (Positive bending moment case)

CHAPTER 9 (Section 9.5) BENDING MOMENT CAPACITY

Section input data:


Design yield strain of rebar
Ultimate strain in concrete
Distance to the outermost layer of tensile reinforcement
Given bending moment

Member 1 RC beam Design Report


Page 1 of 9
bar
Depth area
bar diameter (in)
di (in) Asi
(in^2)

17.5 1 0.79

17.5 1 0.79

17.5 1 0.79

17.5 1 0.79

Rectangular compression block factor

1. Calculation of neutral axis depth c

Calculation is based on iterative process:


- Assume
- Calculate concrete force
- Calculate compression force in steel
- Calculate tensioning force in steel
- Check equilibrium
Reinforcement stresses
Reinforcement strains above axis
Reinforcement strains below axis

c Fcs Fc + Fcs
Iter. c/dt Fc (Ibf) Fs (Ibf) Ratio
(in) (Ibf) (Ibf)

1 17.5 1.00 606900.00 0.00 606900.00 0.00 Infinity

2 17.1 0.98 594762.00 0.00 594762.00 5610.61 106.007

3 16.8 0.96 582624.00 0.00 582624.00 11455.00 50.862

4 16.4 0.94 570486.00 0.00 570486.00 17548.09 32.510

5 16.1 0.92 558348.00 0.00 558348.00 23906.09 23.356

6 15.7 0.90 546210.00 0.00 546210.00 30546.67 17.881

7 15.4 0.88 534072.00 0.00 534072.00 37489.09 14.246

8 15.0 0.86 521934.00 0.00 521934.00 44754.42 11.662

9 14.7 0.84 509796.00 0.00 509796.00 52365.71 9.735

10 14.3 0.82 497658.00 0.00 497658.00 60348.29 8.246

11 14.0 0.80 485520.00 0.00 485520.00 68730.00 7.064

12 13.6 0.78 473382.00 0.00 473382.00 77541.54 6.105

13 13.3 0.76 461244.00 0.00 461244.00 86816.84 5.313

14 12.9 0.74 449106.00 0.00 449106.00 96593.51 4.649

15 12.6 0.72 436968.00 0.00 436968.00 106913.33 4.087

16 12.2 0.70 424830.00 0.00 424830.00 117822.86 3.606

17 11.9 0.68 412692.00 0.00 412692.00 129374.12 3.190

18 11.5 0.66 400554.00 0.00 400554.00 141625.45 2.828

19 11.2 0.64 388416.00 0.00 388416.00 154642.50 2.512

20 10.8 0.62 376278.00 0.00 376278.00 168499.35 2.233

21 10.5 0.60 364140.00 0.00 364140.00 183280.00 1.987

22 10.2 0.58 352002.00 0.00 352002.00 189600.00 1.857

Member 1 RC beam Design Report


Page 2 of 9
23 9.8 0.56 339864.00 0.00 339864.00 189600.00 1.793

24 9.5 0.54 327726.00 0.00 327726.00 189600.00 1.729

25 9.1 0.52 315588.00 0.00 315588.00 189600.00 1.664

26 8.8 0.50 303450.00 0.00 303450.00 189600.00 1.600

27 8.4 0.48 291312.00 0.00 291312.00 189600.00 1.536

28 8.1 0.46 279174.00 0.00 279174.00 189600.00 1.472

29 7.7 0.44 267036.00 0.00 267036.00 189600.00 1.408

30 7.4 0.42 254898.00 0.00 254898.00 189600.00 1.344

31 7.0 0.40 242760.00 0.00 242760.00 189600.00 1.280

32 6.7 0.38 230622.00 0.00 230622.00 189600.00 1.216

33 6.3 0.36 218484.00 0.00 218484.00 189600.00 1.152

34 6.0 0.34 206346.00 0.00 206346.00 189600.00 1.088

35 5.6 0.32 194208.00 0.00 194208.00 189600.00 1.024

(Fc + Fcs) < Fs. Updating of iterations

1 5.3 0.30 182070.00 0.00 182070.00 189600.00 0.960

2 5.6 0.32 193965.24 0.00 193965.24 189600.00 1.023

3 5.6 0.32 193722.48 0.00 193722.48 189600.00 1.022

4 5.6 0.32 193479.72 0.00 193479.72 189600.00 1.020

5 5.6 0.32 193236.96 0.00 193236.96 189600.00 1.019

6 5.6 0.32 192994.20 0.00 192994.20 189600.00 1.018

7 5.6 0.32 192751.44 0.00 192751.44 189600.00 1.017

8 5.6 0.32 192508.68 0.00 192508.68 189600.00 1.015

9 5.5 0.32 192265.92 0.00 192265.92 189600.00 1.014

10 5.5 0.32 192023.16 0.00 192023.16 189600.00 1.013

11 5.5 0.32 191780.40 0.00 191780.40 189600.00 1.012

12 5.5 0.32 191537.64 0.00 191537.64 189600.00 1.010

13 5.5 0.32 191294.88 0.00 191294.88 189600.00 1.009

14 5.5 0.31 191052.12 0.00 191052.12 189600.00 1.008

15 5.5 0.31 190809.36 0.00 190809.36 189600.00 1.006

16 5.5 0.31 190566.60 0.00 190566.60 189600.00 1.005

17 5.5 0.31 190323.84 0.00 190323.84 189600.00 1.004

18 5.5 0.31 190081.08 0.00 190081.08 189600.00 1.003

19 5.5 0.31 189838.32 0.00 189838.32 189600.00 1.001

20 5.47 0.31 189595.56 0.00 189595.56 189600.00 1.000

Final value of c is 5.47 in and flexural tension reinforcement area is 3.16 in^2
Working depth of reinforcement

2. Calculation moment resistance

STATUS OK!

Member 1 RC beam Design Report


Page 3 of 9
3. Minimum required flexural tension reinforcement in a beam section

4. Maximum required flexural tension reinforcement in a beam section

5. Check of required flexural tension reinforcement in a beam section

STATUS OK!

STATUS OK!

Crack check (Positive bending moment case)

CHAPTER 10 (Section CONTROL OF FLEXURAL AND MISCELLANEOUS CRACKS


10.6)

Section input data:


Permissible crack widths = 0.012
Ratio of the distance = 1.2
Cover of the outermost bar = 2.5
Effective tension area of concrete around the main reinforcing = 15.00
Clear cover =2

1. Determine permitted steel stress,

2. Determine estimated cracking width,

3. Determine maximum code-permitted bar spacing,

STATUS OK!

STATUS OK!

Member 1 RC beam Design Report


Page 4 of 9
Flexure check (Negative bending moment case)

Bottom Reinforcement is absent in the section. Design checks can't be performed. But as acting moment value is equal to zero
no need to check. STATUS OK!

Crack check (Negative bending moment case)

Bottom Reinforcement is absent in the section. Design checks can't be performed. But as acting moment value is equal to zero
no need to check. STATUS OK!

Shear check

CHAPTER 11 (Section BEAM ANALYSIS FOR SHEAR (IN PLANE)


11.2)

Section input data:


Working depth of reinforcement = 17.5
Spacing of the stirrups = 10
Number of stirrups that are intersected by inclined section =1
Web width = 12
Tensile reinforcement area = 3.16
Sum of the cross sectional areas of the stirrup legs = 0.39
Concrete area = 240.00
Given axial force according to Load Combination ( - ) = 0.00
Given bending moment according to Load Combination ( 1.2DL+1.6LL ) = 214.00
Given shear force according to Load Combination ( 1.2DL+1.6LL ) = 9.60

1. Calculate minimum area of shear reinforcement ( )

STATUS OK!

2. Calculate maximum spacing for vertical stirrups ( )

Member 1 RC beam Design Report


Page 5 of 9
STATUS NG!

3. Calculate shear strength of section stirrups ( )

4. Calculate shear strength of concrete section ( )


case beam subjected to shear force only

case beam subjected to flexure and shear

For design check is taken as

5. Calculate design resisting shear ( )

STATUS OK!

Deflection check

DEFLECTION OF BEAM (immediate and long-time)

Section input data:


Weight concrete factor
Given service bending moment due to Dead Load
Given service bending moment due to Live Load
Typical dflection factor
Long-term factor
Live Load deflection limitation
Long term deflection limitation
Sustained Live Load:
Steel Modulus of Elasticity

Concrete Modulus of Elasticity


Member span
Modular ratio

1. Calculation of neutral axis depth x

Member 1 RC beam Design Report


Page 6 of 9
Calculation is based on iterative process:
- Assume
- Calculate left part of force equilibrium
- Calculate right part of force equilibrium
- Check Ratio: (left part / right part) = 1.0

Left Right
force force
x As Asc
Iter. equil. equil. Ratio
(in) (in2) (in2)
part part
(Ib) (Ib)

1 17.50 0.00 0.00 2282.35 4119.85 1.805

2 17.15 3.16 0.00 2209.59 3965.43 1.795

3 16.80 3.16 0.00 2138.29 3813.94 1.784

4 16.45 3.16 0.00 2068.47 3665.39 1.772

5 16.10 3.16 0.00 2000.11 3519.79 1.760

6 15.75 3.16 0.00 1933.23 3377.12 1.747

7 15.40 3.16 0.00 1867.81 3237.39 1.733

8 15.05 3.16 0.00 1803.87 3100.61 1.719

9 14.70 3.16 0.00 1741.39 2966.76 1.704

10 14.35 3.16 0.00 1680.39 2835.85 1.688

11 14.00 3.16 0.00 1620.85 2707.88 1.671

12 13.65 3.16 0.00 1562.79 2582.86 1.653

13 13.30 3.16 0.00 1506.19 2460.77 1.634

14 12.95 3.16 0.00 1451.07 2341.62 1.614

15 12.60 3.16 0.00 1397.41 2225.42 1.593

16 12.25 3.16 0.00 1345.23 2112.15 1.570

17 11.90 3.16 0.00 1294.51 2001.82 1.546

18 11.55 3.16 0.00 1245.27 1894.43 1.521

19 11.20 3.16 0.00 1197.49 1789.99 1.495

20 10.85 3.16 0.00 1151.19 1688.48 1.467

21 10.50 3.16 0.00 1106.35 1589.91 1.437

22 10.15 3.16 0.00 1062.99 1494.29 1.406

23 9.80 3.16 0.00 1021.09 1401.60 1.373

24 9.45 3.16 0.00 980.67 1311.85 1.338

25 9.10 3.16 0.00 941.71 1225.04 1.301

26 8.75 3.16 0.00 904.23 1141.18 1.262

27 8.40 3.16 0.00 868.21 1060.25 1.221

28 8.05 3.16 0.00 833.67 982.26 1.178

Member 1 RC beam Design Report


Page 7 of 9
29 7.70 3.16 0.00 800.59 907.22 1.133

30 7.35 3.16 0.00 768.99 835.11 1.086

31 7.00 3.16 0.00 738.85 765.94 1.037

left part < right part. Updating of iterations

1 6.65 3.16 0.00 710.19 699.71 0.985

2 6.99 3.16 0.00 738.27 764.59 1.036

3 6.99 3.16 0.00 737.68 763.24 1.035

4 6.98 3.16 0.00 737.09 761.89 1.034

5 6.97 3.16 0.00 736.51 760.54 1.033

6 6.97 3.16 0.00 735.92 759.19 1.032

7 6.96 3.16 0.00 735.34 757.84 1.031

8 6.95 3.16 0.00 734.75 756.49 1.030

9 6.94 3.16 0.00 734.17 755.15 1.029

10 6.94 3.16 0.00 733.59 753.80 1.028

11 6.93 3.16 0.00 733.00 752.46 1.027

12 6.92 3.16 0.00 732.42 751.12 1.026

13 6.92 3.16 0.00 731.84 749.78 1.025

14 6.91 3.16 0.00 731.26 748.44 1.023

15 6.90 3.16 0.00 730.68 747.10 1.022

16 6.90 3.16 0.00 730.10 745.77 1.021

17 6.89 3.16 0.00 729.52 744.43 1.020

18 6.88 3.16 0.00 728.94 743.09 1.019

19 6.87 3.16 0.00 728.37 741.76 1.018

20 6.87 3.16 0.00 727.79 740.43 1.017

21 6.86 3.16 0.00 727.21 739.10 1.016

22 6.85 3.16 0.00 726.64 737.77 1.015

23 6.85 3.16 0.00 726.06 736.44 1.014

24 6.84 3.16 0.00 725.49 735.11 1.013

25 6.83 3.16 0.00 724.91 733.79 1.012

26 6.83 3.16 0.00 724.34 732.46 1.011

27 6.82 3.16 0.00 723.77 731.14 1.010

28 6.81 3.16 0.00 723.19 729.81 1.009

29 6.80 3.16 0.00 722.62 728.49 1.008

30 6.80 3.16 0.00 722.05 727.17 1.007

31 6.79 3.16 0.00 721.48 725.85 1.006

32 6.78 3.16 0.00 720.91 724.53 1.005

33 6.78 3.16 0.00 720.34 723.22 1.004

34 6.77 3.16 0.00 719.77 721.90 1.003

35 6.76 3.16 0.00 719.20 720.59 1.002

36 6.76 3.16 0.00 718.63 719.27 1.001

37 6.75 3.16 0.00 718.07 717.96 1.00

Value of is
Tensioning rebar area
Compression rebar area
Working depth of reinforcement

2. Calculate the moment of inertia of uncracked section

Member 1 RC beam Design Report


Page 8 of 9
3. Calculate the moment of inertia of cracked section

4. Moment that will cause cracking of the section:

5. Calculate the effective moment of inertia

6. Calculate the curvature of section

7. Calculate the deflection based on section curvature

8. Calculate the additional long-time deflection

9. Check with limited deflection

STATUS OK!

STATUS NG!

Member 1 RC beam Design Report


Page 9 of 9

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