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DTP- 1 MATHS (IERT SPECIAL) BY- RIJWAN SIR

Topic :Simple Interest, Compound Interest, Speed and Time, Work and Time, Percentage, Profit-Loss, Discount,
Ratio-Proportion
1. A businessman earns a profit of 25% per annum on 7. A man hired a servant on the condition that he would
the capital invested. At the end of three years his pay him Rs. 900 and a uniform at the end of a year.
capital becomes Rs. 50,000. His initial investment was The servant served for only 9 months. The master gave
in rupees. him Rs. 650 and a uniform. The cost of the uniform is
(a) 21093.75 (b) 37500 (a) Rs. 120 (b) Rs. 100 (c) Rs. 80 (d) Rs. 140.
(c) 25600 (d) None of these 8. There was food for 45 days for 150 soldiers in a fort.
2. A sum of Rs. 9000 becomes Rs. 25000 in 10 years at After 10 days, 25 soldiers left. For how many days
compound interest. At the same rate of interest, in half will the remaining food be sufficient?
the time Rs. 9000 will become- (a) 35 (b) 38 (c) 42 (d) 44
(a) Rs.17000 (b) Rs.15000
9. Tap A can fill a tank in 3 hours and B in 4 hours while
(c) Rs.12500 (d) Rs.14500 C can empty the tank in 1 hour. If the taps are opened
3. Ramesh had Rs 4400 balance in his bank savings at 12, 1 and 2 o'clock respectively, the tank will be
account. He deposited Rs 4400, Rs 2800, Rs 6400 emptied:
and Rs 8800 on 8 January, 12 February, 2 March and
(a) at 3 o'clock (b) at 3:48
11 May respectively, while he withdrew Rs 1200, Rs
800 and Rs 400 on 4 February, 18 March and 2 June. (c) at 4:12 (d) at 4:36
If the interest is 5% per annum, then the interest he 10. Pipes A and B can fill a tank in 30 and 20 hours
would have received at the end of June would be: respectively. Pipe B is opened only for half the time
(a) Rs 500 (b) Rs 800 (c) Rs 488 (d) Rs 580 and for the remaining time both the pipes are opened.
4. A cheque which is paid only into the payee's account The tank will be completely filled in -
is- (a) 15 hours (b) 20 hours (c) 25 hours (d) 10 hours
(a) Drawn cheque (Drawn Insured) 11. If the population of a city is increasing at the rate of
(b) Crossed cheque (Crowd Insured) 10% per year, then what was the population of the
(c) Bearer cheque (Bearer Insured) city 3 years ago, if the present population is 13310?
(d) Traveller's cheque (Traveller's Cheque) (a) 11,000 (b) 10,000 (c) 11,500 (d) None
1 12. In what ratio should tea costing Rs. 150 per kg and
5. A train crosses a 99 m long platform in 13 sec and a
2 tea costing Rs. 200 per kg be mixed so that the cost of
pole in 9 sec. The length of the train is-
the mixture becomes Rs. 165 per kg?
(a) 190 m (b) 198 m
(a) 3 : 7 (b) 7 : 3 (c) 5 : 7 (d) None
(c) 208 m (d) 212 m
13. A shopkeeper purchases locks at the rate of 8 locks
6. Two stations are 150 km apart. A train travels from for Rs 1700 and sells them at the rate of 12 locks for
one station to another at a uniform speed. If its speed
Rs 2850. The number of locks sold by him to earn a
had been 5 km per hour more, it would have reached
profit of Rs 2850 will be-
1 hour earlier. The speed of the train in km/h would
be (a) 100 (b) 110

(a) 40 (b) 20 (c) 30 (d) 25 (c) 105 (d) 90

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14. ,d d{kk ds fo|kfFkZ;ksa dks iafDr;ksa esa [kM+k gksuk gSA ;fn iafDr esa 21. A contractor promised to complete a work in 6 months.
3 fo|kFkhZ vf/kd [kM+s gksrs rks ,d iafDr de gksrh vkSj ;fn iafDr After 4 months he found that only half the work was
esa 3 fo|kFkhZ de gksrs rks nks iafDr;k¡ vf/kd curhaA d{kk esa done. At the end of 6 months he got Rs. 12000 less
fo|kFkhZ dh la[;k gS& because the work was not completed. So he took the
contract for-
(a) 36 (b) 26
(a) Rs. 54000 (b) Rs. 48000
(c) 16 (d) 46
(c) Rs. 36000 (d) Rs. 40000
15. A boat goes 30 km upstream and 44 km downstream
in 10 hours. In 13 hours it goes 40 km upstream and 22. If a sum of Rs. 4000 is invested for 3 years at the rate
55 km downstream. The speed of the boat in still water of interest 5% per annum, then find the compound
is- interest-
(a) 3 km/hr (b) 8 km/hr (a) Rs.600 (b) Rs.642.50 (c) Rs.630.50 (d) Rs.638.50
(c) 5 km/hr (d) None of these 23. Bhuvanesh lends a sum of Rs. 12000 on the condition
16. An airplane flies from an airport towards north at a that he charges 5% annual interest in the first year,
speed of 1000 km/h. At the same time another airplane 6% in the next 2 years and 10% in the next 3 years.
flies from the same airport towards west at a speed of Then find the amount which he gets after the
1200 km/h. What will be the distance between the completion of the time at the rate of compound
1 interest-
two airplanes after 1 hours?
2 (a) Rs. 6500 (approx.) (b) Rs. 6800 (approx.)
(a)300 km (b)3300 km (c) 200 61 km (d) 300 61 km (c) Rs. 6834.40 (approx.) (d) Rs. 6843.45 (approx.)
17. Two poles whose heights are 6 m and 11 m stand on 24. Rs. 4000 was lent in two parts at simple interest. If
level ground. If the distance between their lower ends the interest rate on one part is 8% per annum and on
is 12 m, then the distance between their upper ends the other part it is 10% per annum, then the total annual
will be- interest obtained is Rs. 352. How much money was
(a) 11 m (b) 13 m (c) 15 m (d) None lent at the rate of 8%
18. A person deposits Rs 250 every month in a recurring (a) Rs. 1600 (b) Rs. 1800 (c) Rs. 2400 (d) Rs. 2800
deposit account for two years at simple interest of 25. What sum of money will become Rs 520 in 5 years
6% per annum. His deposit after two years will be: and Rs 568 in 7 years at simple interest?
(a) Rs 6375 (b) Rs 375 (c) Rs 6360 (d) Rs 6370.80 (a) Rs 400 (b) Rs 120 (c) Rs 510 (d) Rs 220
19. Two people participate in the election of village head. 41 1
A total of 9791 votes are cast in the election out of 26. If a sum of money becomes times itself in a
40 4
which 116 votes are rejected. The winning participant year at some rate of simple interest then what is the
rate of annual interest
gets 5 votes instead of 4 votes of the losing participant,
so find how many more votes the winning participant (a) 10% (b) 1% (c) 2.5% (d) 5%
got: 27. The simple interest on a sum of money is of the
4
(a) 2000 (b) 775 (c) 1075 (d) None principal . If the period of years on which the
9
principal is given on interest is equal to the annual
20. Rohit has Rs 9500 more than Deep. If Deep gives Rs
rate of interest, then what will be the rate of interest?
2000 to Rohit, Rohit has four times the amount left 2 1
with Deep. Rohit and Deep initially have money: (a) 5% (b) 6 % (c) 6% (d) 7 %
3 5
(a) Rs 13,500 and Rs 4,000 28. At the end of 8 years the interest on a sum of money
2
(b) Rs 16,500 and Rs 6000 is of that amount, then what was the percentage
3
(c) Rs 17,000 and Rs 6500 rate of interest paid?
(d) None of these 1 1 3 1
(a) 8 % (b) 5 % (c) 5 % (d) 5 %
3 4 4 2
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29. When the annual rate of simple interest becomes 10%,
39. A group of workers promise to do a job in 10 days but
1
12 % the annual interest income of a person 5 of them are absent. If the remaining workers finish
2
increases by Rs 1250. His principal amount (in rupees) the job in 15 days, then the original number of workers
is- was-
(a) 50000 (b) 45000 (a) 20 (b) 15 (c) 30 (d) None of these
(c) 60000 (d) 65000 40. A does twice the work as compared to B. As a result A
30. If 3 men or 4 women or 5 boys can do a piece of work completes a work in 30 days more than B. Both
in 42 days, then the same work can be done by 3 men, together will do the work:
4 women and 5 boys together. (a) in 20 days (b) in 40 days
(a) 18 days (b) 20 days (c) 19 days (d) 14 days (c) in 30 days (d) in 15 days
31. If I can do 3/5th of a work in 12 days and B can do 2/
1
5th of the same work in 8 days, then both of them 41. Convert the value % of into decimal place.
2
together will do the work -
(a) 0.005 (b) 0.005 (c) 0.5 (d) 0.05
(a) 4 days (b) 16 days (c) 11 days (d) 6 days
42. The division of 60% of a number is 35. Find the
32. A train crosses a 120 m long platform in 12 seconds
and a person standing on the platform in 6 seconds. 3
number .
5
The length and speed of the train are-
(a) 120 m, 24 m/sec (b) 100 m, 24 m/sec (a) 100 (b) 80 (c) 75 (d) 90

(c) 120 m, 20 m/sec (d) 100 m, 20 m/sec 43. What percent of Rs. 630 is Rs. 7.
33. A 100 m long train travelling at a speed of 90 kmph (a) 8% (b) 9% (c) 7% (d) 11.11%
will cross an 80 m long bridge in - 44. If the income of A is 30% more than that of B, then by
(a) 7.2 sec (b) 8.2 sec (c) 9.4 sec (d) 10.2 sec what percent is the income of B less than that of B?
34. A sum of money doubles in 4 years at the rate of 1 1 2
compound interest. In how much time will it become (a) 30% (b) 13 % (c) 23 % (d) 26 %
3 13 3
8 times of itself. 45. What is the fourth proportional to the numbers 2, 12
(a) 8 years (b) 10 years (c) 12 years (d) 16 years and 3?
35. Gopal lent Rs. 5000 partly at 4% and partly at 5% (a) 441 (b) 211 (c) 169 (d) 18
simple interest per annum. After two years the total 46. Find the mean proportional of 6 and 24.
interest was Rs. 420. The ratio of the amount lent at (a) 10 (b) 12 (c) 14 (d) 15
4% to the amount lent at 5% is: 47. If A : B = 2 : 3, B : C = 6 : 11, then find the value of
A : B : C.
(a) 1 : 4 (b) 3 : 2 (c) 4 : 1 (d) 2 : 1
(a) 2:3:11 (b) 4:6:22 (c) 4:6:11 (d) 2:6:11
36. A sum of Rs. 9000 is shown to become Rs. 25000 in 48. If A : B = 4 : 9, A : C = 2 : 3, then find the value of
10 years at compound interest. At the same rate of (A + B) : (B + C).
interest, in half the time it will become Rs. 9000- (a) 15 : 13 (b) 10 : 13 (c) 13 : 10 (d) 13 : 15
(a) Rs.17000 (b) Rs.15000(c) Rs.125000 (d) Rs.14500 49. If x : y : : 2 : 3 and 2 : x : 4 : 8, then what is the value
37. Two pipes supply water to a tank. The larger pipe can of l?
fill the tank in 4 hours and the smaller pipe in 7 hours. (a) 6 (b) 8
If the tank is 1/4 full, then on opening both the pipes, (c) 4 (d) 12
the tank will be filled in ‘X’ hours. The value of ‘X’ 50. If x : y = 3 : 4 and y : z = 3 : 4, then what will it be
is: x yz
(a) 3 (b) 2 (c) 21/11 (d) None of these equal to?
3z
38. If q persons work q hours per day and do q units of 13 1
work in q days, then by working p and p hours per (a) (b)
27 2
day they will do the work in p days- 73 37
(a) q /p2 3 3
(b) q /p 2
(c) p /q2 3
(d) p /q3 2 (c) (d)
84 48

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