SIDIQ-DOCTOR C LAB REPORT-17-Feb-2025
SIDIQ-DOCTOR C LAB REPORT-17-Feb-2025
Interpretation: Calcium is essential for bones, heart, nerves, kidneys, and teeth. Serum calcium levels are vital to
detect hypocalcemia, hypercalcemia and associated disorders. Parathormone (PTH) and vitamin D are responsible
for maintaining calcium concentrations in the blood within a narrow range of values. Serum calcium levels are
diagnostic in cases of Kidney stones, Bone diseases and Neurologic disorders.
Dr.Usha Anand
Consultant Biochemist
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Interpretation: Liver functions tests help to identify liver disease, its severity, and its type. Generally these tests are
performed in combination, are abnormal in liver disease, and the pattern of abnormality is indicative of the nature of
liver disease. An isolated abnormality of a single liver function test usually means a non-hepatic cause. If several
liver function tests are simultaneously abnormal, then hepatic etiology is likely.
* Sample processed at Regional Reference Laboratory, Tenet Diagnostics, Bangalore
Dr Debleena Thakur
Consultant Pathologist
KMC NO : 89765
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Interpretation: The thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) is vital for evaluating thyroid function and/or symptoms of a
thyroid disorder, including hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism. TSH is produced by the pituitary gland and regulates
the functioning of thyroid gland. TSH levels are tested to diagnose thyroid disorders, screen newborns for
hypothyroidism, monitor treatment, help diagnose and monitor infertility problems in women and to occasionally
evaluate the function of the pituitary gland.
Reference: Tietz Fundamentals of Clinical Chemistry and Molecular Diagnostics, Carl A. Burtis, David E. Bruns.
Dr.M.G.Satish
Consultant Pathologist
KMC NO : 49885
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Interpretation: Urea is the major nitrogen-containing metabolic product of protein and amino acid catabolism. It is
increased in pre-renal uraemic conditions such as high protein diet, increased protein catabolism, Gastrointestinal
hemorrhage, dehydration, heart failure, etc. post-renal uremia is seen in malignancy, nephrolithiasis and prostatism.
Dr Debleena Thakur
Consultant Pathologist
KMC NO : 89765
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Interpretation: Electrolyte profile is the determination of body fluid concentrations of the four major electrolytes
(sodium, potassium, chloride and bicarbonate). Serum electrolytes have a role in water homeostasis, acid ±base
balance, muscle function, etc. Abnormal electrolyte concentrations may be the cause or consequence of several
medical disorders and require clinical correlation.
Disclaimer:
Test results released pertain to the specimen submitted. All test result are dependent on the quality of the sample received by the
laboratory. Test result may show interlaboratory variations.Laboratory investigation are only a tool to faciliate in arriving at a diagnosis and
should be clinically correlated by the Referring Physician.
* Sample processed at Regional Reference Laboratory, Tenet Diagnostics, Bangalore
Dr.Usha Anand
Consultant Biochemist
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Interpretation: It is an index of long-term blood glucose concentrations and a measure of the risk for developing
microvascular complications in patients with diabetes. Absolute risks of retinopathy and nephropathy are directly
proportional to the mean HbA1c concentration. In persons without diabetes, HbA1c is directly related to risk of
cardiovascular disease.
In known diabetic patients, HbA1c can be considered as a tool for monitoring the glycemic control.
Excellent Control - 6 to 7 %,
Fair to Good Control - 7 to 8 %,
Unsatisfactory Control - 8 to 10 %
and Poor Control - More than 10 %.
Reference: American Diabetes Association. Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes-2018.
* Sample processed at Regional Reference Laboratory, Tenet Diagnostics, Bangalore
Dr.Kavya S N
Consultant Pathologist
KMC NO : 84851
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Interpretation: Lipids are fats and fat-like substances which are important constituents of cells and are rich sources
of energy. A lipid profile typically includes total cholesterol, high density lipoproteins (HDL), low density lipoprotein
(LDL), chylomicrons, triglycerides, very low density lipoproteins (VLDL), Cholesterol/HDL ratio .The lipid profile is
used to assess the risk of developing a heart disease and to monitor its treatment. The results of the lipid profile are
evaluated along with other known risk factors associated with heart disease to plan and monitor treatment.
Treatment options require clinical correlation.Reference: Third Report of the National Cholesterol Education
program (NCEP) Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults (Adult
Treatment Panel III), JAMA 2001.
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Dr Debleena Thakur
Consultant Pathologist
KMC NO : 89765
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Interpretation: It is the major product of purine catabolism. Hyperuricemia can result due to increased formation or
decreased excretion of uric acid which can be due to several causes like metabolic disorders, psoriasis, tissue
hypoxia, pre-eclampsia, alcohol, lead poisoning, acute or chronic kidney disease, etc. Hypouricemia may be seen in
severe hepato cellular disease and defective renal tubular reabsorption of uric acid.
Dr Debleena Thakur
Consultant Pathologist
KMC NO : 89765
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Dr.Kavya S N
Consultant Pathologist
KMC NO : 84851
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Chemical Examination
Reaction and pH 6.5 4.6-8.0
Method:pH- Methyl red & Bromothymol blue
Microscopic Examination
Pus cells (leukocytes) 2-3 2 - 3 /hpf
Method:Microscopy
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Reference: Godkar Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Laboratory Methods, First South Asia edition. Product kit
literature.
Interpretation:
The complete urinalysis provides a number of measurements which look for abnormalities in the urine. Abnormal
results from this test can be indicative of a number of conditions including kidney disease, urinary tract infecation or
elevated levels of substances which the body is trying to remove through the urine . A urinalysis test can help
identify potential health problems even when a person is asymptomatic. All the abnormal results are to be
correlated clinically.
Dr.Kavya S N
Consultant Pathologist
KMC NO : 84851
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Interpretation: It measures the Glucose levels in the blood with a prior fasting of 9-12 hours. The test helps screen a
symptomatic/ asymptomatic person who is at risk for Diabetes. It is also used for regular monitoring of glucose levels
in people with Diabetes.
Dr.Kavya S N
Consultant Pathologist
KMC NO : 84851
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Reference:
A Manual of Laboratory Diagnostic Tests. Edition 7, Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, By Frances Talaska Fischbach,
RN, BSN, MSN, and Marshall Barnett Dunning 111, BS, MS, Ph.D.
Dr Debleena Thakur
Consultant Pathologist
KMC NO : 89765
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Dr.Usha Anand
Consultant Biochemist
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DEPARTMENT OF HEMATOPATHOLOGY
Complete Blood Picture (CBP)
Investigation Observed Value Biological Reference Interval
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Interpretation: A Complete Blood Picture (CBP) is a screening test which can aid in the diagnosis of a variety of
conditions and diseases such as anemia, leukemia, bleeding disorders and infections. This test is also useful in
monitoring a person's reaction to treatment when a condition which affects blood cells has been diagnosed. All the
abnormal results are to be correlated clinically.
Dr.Kavya S N
Consultant Pathologist
KMC NO : 84851
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Interpretation:
Creatinine is a nitrogenous waste product produced by muscles from creatine. Creatinine is majorly filtered from the
blood by the kidneys and released into the urine, so serum creatinine levels are usually a good indicator of kidney
function. Serum creatinine is more specific and more sensitive indicator of renal function as compared to BUN
because it is produced from muscle at a constant rate and its level in blood is not affected by protein catabolism or
other exogenous products. It is also not reabsorbed and very little is secreted by tubules making it a reliable marker.
Serum creatinine levels are increased in pre renal, renal and post renal azotemia, active acromegaly and gigantism.
Decreased serum creatinine levels are seen in pregnancy and increasing age.
Biological reference interval changed; Reference: Tietz Textbook of Clinical Chemistry & Molecular Diagnostics,
Fifth Edition.
Dr Debleena Thakur
Consultant Pathologist
KMC NO : 89765
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