The document explains various scientific processes including volcanic eruptions, weathering, and the characteristics of magnets. A volcanic eruption occurs when magma is expelled due to high pressure and temperature, while weathering breaks down rocks through agents like wind and water. Additionally, it describes the differences between series and parallel circuits and outlines the properties and types of magnets.
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Kisi Kisi Science Final Test
The document explains various scientific processes including volcanic eruptions, weathering, and the characteristics of magnets. A volcanic eruption occurs when magma is expelled due to high pressure and temperature, while weathering breaks down rocks through agents like wind and water. Additionally, it describes the differences between series and parallel circuits and outlines the properties and types of magnets.
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1.
Female reproduction system
a.
b. 2. Explain the process of the volcano eruption
Ans: A volcanic eruption occurs when magma from the
Earth’s mantle is thrown out of a volcano.
The process eruption:
1. Volcanoes erupt when the pressure and temperature
in the Earth’s mantle become high 2. The hot magma is forced out of the volcano through the crater 3. When the magma shoots out of the volcano vent ,we say that an eruption has occurred.
3.Explain the process of the weathering including their
agent
Ans: -weathering can cause rocks to break down into very
small bits known as minerals
-The weathering agents are wind,water,changes in
temperature and plants and animals
-The process of the weathering:
1. The force of wind and water can cause rocks to
break down into smaller pieces. 2. Rocks expands when the weather is hot and contract when the weather cools down. Repeated expansion and contraction can cause the rocks to crack and eventually break down into small pieces 3. Water can seep into the cracks formed in rock .over the time the cracks widen and the rocks break down. 4. The roots of some plants can grow into the cracks formed in rock. As the roots grow larger over time cause the rocks to break down. 5. Some animals can bore holes in rocks ,causing the rocks to break down.
4. Look at the diagram below,then describe each
diagrams
A series circuit has only one path
for the electric current to flow in a series circuit A parallel circuit has more than one path for electric current to flow in circuit
5. What do you know about the magnet? Explain in
your own words! Ans:
1.Magnets are object that can attract or oull magnetic
materials.
2.Types of magnets: u –shapped magnet,ring magnet,bar
magnet and horseshoe magnet.
3. Poles of magnets are like and unlike.
4. The like poles of magnets repel, while the unlike poles
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