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com
E PART B (5 x 16 = 80 marks)
Reg Na
NGGIRE E.c oM
11. (a) (i) In n random sAmplc of size 500, the mean is found to be 20. In
Question Paper Code : 60045 another independent samplc of size 400, mean is 15. Could the
samplcs have been drawn from the same population with S.D.4.
Use 1% 1evel of significance. (8)
B.E/B. Tech. DEGREE EXAMINATIONS, APRILMAY 2022. (i1) To independent samples of sizes 8 and 7 contained the following
(8)
Second Semester values
Sample I: 19, 17, 15, 21, 16. 18 16 1
MA 3251 - STATISTICS AND NUMERICAL METHODS 15, 14, 15, 19 15 13 1G
Sample Il :
(Common to All Branches (Except Marine Engineering)) Js the d(ference betwecn the sample means significance? Use 5%
level of signilicance.
(Regulations 2021)
Time: Thrce hours Maximum: 100 marks Or

Statistical tables and calculators are permitted for use. (b) (1) Ft a Poisson distribution for the following data and test the
gOodness of fit at 5% level of significance. (8)
Answer ALL questions. 2 3 5 Total

PART A-(10 x 2 = 20 marks) 6 13 13 4 3 47

1 Deine critical value of a test statistic. (i) A total number of 3759 persons were interviewved in a public
opinion survcy on a political proposal. Of them, 1872 were men and
2 What do you mean by degree of freedom? the rost women. 2257 persons vere favour of the proposal and
3 What are the three basic principles of experimental design? Write short notes 917 were opposed to it. 243 men were undecided and 4-12 women
on Analysis of Variance. were opposed to the proposal. Justify or contradict the hýpothesis
that there is no association between sex of persons and thcir
4. Compare randomized block design over Latin square design. attitude at 5% level of significance. (8)
5. Sate the criterion for convergence of Newton-Raphson method.
12 (a) Three varieties of a crop are tested in a random1zed block des1gn with
3 four replications, the layout being given as below. The yields are given in
6 Find all the Eigen values of A-|by Jacobi method.
Kilograms. Analyze for sign1ficance. (16)

CAS
7 If f(e) =. fnd the divided diference f(a, b) and f(a, b, c). A51 B52 A49

A47 B49 C52 C51

8 Apply Trapezoidal method to evaluate taking h = 0.2. B49 C53 A49 B50

9. Use Euler's formula to find y(0.2) and y(0.4) given y' =x+y, y(0) = 1. Or

10. Write down the Adam-Bashforth predictor and corrector formulae. 2 600-45

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 www.Engg Tree.com
www.EnggTree.com
sat1sies
find f()that
/(3) =40 and f(4)-85, Hence, tind
If (0) =*1.f) 4. d1tlerence formula.
Newtons dvded (8)
The follow1ng data resulted from an experment to compare three burners
B. Ba and B Use the Latin square des1gn to test the hypothes1s that this data using
there is no dafference between the burners (16) i(3).
hak- 0.1. (8)
:da£y by Smpson'sy, Rule by taking
Engine-1 Engine-2 Engine-3
Day-1 B, 16 B, - 17 B, - 20 () Evaluate
Day 2 B, 16 B,- 21 B, 15
B, 13
Day-3 B, - 15 B, 12 valucs of y(0.1) and
15. (3) 0 2-'-y, given y(0) =l and find
Solve
Find a pos1tive root of f(x) = 2r - log,eI-7 using iterative method
four dec1mal places. (8)
13 (a) (1)
du
(6)
us1ng Taylor series method, correct to
y(02)
Use Gauss-Seidal iterative method to obtain the solution of the
(11)
0.1
equat1ons
y+'=0, y(0) =1, by taking h=
28r -4y -z = 32; x + 3y + 10: = 24; 2r+ 17y - 4z - 35, correct to
) Compute y(01) given to 4 decimal
of order four, correct
4 dec1mnal accuracy. (10)

Or
using Runge-Kutta method (8)
accuracy.
(b) Solve the following system of equations by Gauss-Jordan method (6)
x-y"z=l; - 3r+ 2y -3z = -6; 2r -5y +4z =5. Or
y(0.2) given
Use Euler's modified nethod to find y(0.1),
(u) Find the dominant Eigen value and the corresponding Eigen vector
[1 3 -1] (b) 0
of the matrix A= 3 2 4 by Power method, correct to two (8)
I-1 4 10| 3..y0) =1.
dr
y(0.4), given
() Use Milne's predictor-corrector formula to ind
decimal places. Choose the initial vector as (10)

14 (a) Fnd the number of students whose weight is betveen 60 and -05(1+r)y. y(0) =1, y(0.1) =1.06, y(0.2) =1.12 and
70 lbs from the following data using Newton's forward d1fference dx
interpolntion formuln. (8) y{0 3) =1.21. (8)
r Werght in lbs. 0-40 40-60 G0-80 S0-100 100-120
y No. of students 250 120 100 70 50

(1) Find the first two derivatives of the function at r=l5 from the
Lable below us1ng Newton's lorward formula : (S)

1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 1.0

3.375 7.0 13.625 24.0 3S.S75 59.0

Or

3 60045

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 EnggTree.com EnggTre Gom
PART (6 6 -H0 masta)
Reg. Na.: E|NG|TREECoM
11. () 0 Test whether the sample having the valus 4 44 sM AA
70, 70 and 71 han boen choe0n fronm n ppulalun w &
Question Paper Code: 70134 5% level of aign1ficanco.
() Two random aamples of 1l and 9 iteme ahow hs e #
standard deviauons of their wesghta a6 0 Aand 9 n y
B.EB Tech. DEGREE EXAMINATIONS, NOVEMBERDECEMBER 2022. Assum1ng the woght distr1butiona aro normal, tet s i-yns
that the true variancea nre equal, gainst the savs
Second Semester hypothesis that they are not.
For More Vist our Website
EnggTree.com Civil Engineering
To compare the prices of certain production in two cities, ten shogs
MA 3251-STATISTICS AND NUMBRICAL METHODS were selected at random in each town. The pricen wore notaced
below.
(Common to: All branches (Except Marine Engineering) City (): 61 63 56 63 56 63 59 56 44 61
(Regulations 2021) City (): 55 54 47 59 51 61 57 54 64 58
Tioe : Tbree bours Maimum: 100 mArts
Test whbether the average pricos can be said to be the enme an two
cities. (8)
Answer ALL questions,
Gi) The following data repreents the monthly sales (in Ra.) of a certain
PART A--(10 x 2= 20 marke) retail stores in a leap year. Examine if there is any seasonelity in
the sales, 6,100, 5,600, 6,350, 6,050, 6,250, 6,200, 6,300, ,250,
Defne Type-I and Type-I erron 5,800, 6,000, 6,160 and 6,150. (8)

Wite down the ues of itribution 12 () In order to determine whether there is signifcant difference in the
durability 3 makes of computers, sample of size 5 are selected Erom each
3 What do you mean by twoway daification in anlyis of varianoe? make and the frequency of repair during the frst year of purchase is
obeerved. The results are as follows:
Give the reason, why a 2x2 Latin equare is not poasible? A 5 6 9
Makes: B8 10 11 12 4
6. State the condition for converrenoe of Nerton-Rapheon method and the order 5 4 1
of convergence.
In view of the above data, what conclusion can you draw? (16)
6 Sotve S-3y =8; 3r+y-2 by Gaus Jordan method.
Or
7. State the Newton forward formulse for the frst and second order derivativee
at z upto the fourth order difference term. o) A vaiable trinl was conducted cn wheat with four varieties is a Latin
square deaign. The plan of the experiment and the per plot yield are
given below: (16)
8. using Trapezoidal rule, taling -0.2. C 25 B 23 A 20 D 20
A 19 D 19 C21 B 18
B 19 A 4 D17 C20
Ustng Euler's method ind {0.2), giren ?+s 0)=1. D 17 C 20 B21 A 15
oorrector method? Analyze data and interpret the result.
10. What is the condition to epply Adams-Bah forth predictor
2 70134

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 EnggTree.com 15. (a) Engg Tree.com
13. () ) Find a eal root of the equation c08x 3r-1 correct to 4 decimal Apply
places using fixed point iteration method. (8) for x Runge-
0.2 andKutta
method l of order 4to find an approximate value of y
=dven that y=1
when x=0. x=0.4,
(n) Using Jacobi method to find the eigen values and the corresponding taking h= 0.2, if
eigen vectors of the matrix 6 (16)
(8)
(b) () Or
Or Using Modiied Euler method, Gnd 0.1) and y(0.2) given
(6) ()

(ü)
Solve the system
of equations by Gauss-Seidal method
I-y+4z = 4, x+5y +3z 6 and 5x-y-z =l. (8)
ds
(i) Solve y 1-y:0)=0.
d y- at x= 0.8 by Milne's predictor and corrector
(8)

Using Power method find the largest eigen value and the
method, iven
y0.6) =1.7379. 0)=1, y0.2) =1.12186, {0.4) = 1.46820 and
corresponding eigen vector of the matrix 1 2 0. (8) (8)
{o 0 3)
14. (a) ) Using Newton's divided difference formula, ffnd the polynomial
fx) and hence find f(4) from the following data : (8)
2 -1 1 2

f(x): -15 -10 0 29 1705

(ü) Using Newton's backward interpolation formula, ind the
polynomial f(z) fron the following data and hence ind f(5). (8)
-2 0 2 6

f(3): 31 -7 11 133 407

(b) ) The following data gives the velocity of a particle 200

for seconds at
an interval of 5 seconds. Find the final
data :
acceleration using the entire
(8)
: 0 6 10 15 20

U: 0 3 14 69 228

dzdy using
Simson's rule by four sub intervals. (8)

3
70134
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 EnggTree.com EnggTree.com
wWhy do we need nunerical methods to solve differentíal eauatinne?
Reg. No.: ENGGT|REEcoM
10 State the Euler's method formula for solv1ng differential equat1on dy fx. y)
with yzo)=Yo
Question Paper Code : 30236
PARTB-(5 16 =80 marks)
B.E./B.Tech. DEGREE EXAMINATIONS, APRILMAY 2023.
11, (a) he following random samples are measurements of the heat produc1ng
Second Semester cRpacity (in millions of calories per ton) of specimens of a coal from two
MA 3251- STATISTICS AND NUMERICAL METHODS mines:
Mine 1:8,130 8,350 8,070 8,340 8,260
(Common to: A Branches (Except Marine Engineering) For More Visit our Website Mine 2: 7,950 7,890 7,900 8,140 7,920
(Regulations 2021) EnggTree.com Use the 0.01 level of significance to teat whether the diference between
Time:Three hours Maximnum: 100 marke the means of these two samples is significant.
Permitted, F table, T table, X Table) Or

(b) To test the claim that the resistance of electric wire can be reduced
Answer ALL questions.
by more than 0.050 ohm by alloying. 32 values obtained for
PART A (10 x 2=20 marks) standard wire yielded the mean value is 0.136 ohm and statdard
deviation is 0.004 ohm, and 32 values obtained for alloyed w1re
1 Define Type 1 and Type 2 errors in hypothesis testing. vielded mean value is 0.083 ohm and standard deviation 18 0 005
ohm. At the 0.05 level of significance, does this support the
2 A real estate agent claíms that 60%6 of all private residences building today are claim? (8)
3-bedroom homes. To test this ciaim, a large sample of new residences is
inepected; the proportion of these homes with 3 bedrooms is recorded and used (i1) To determine whether there really is a relationsh1p between an
as our test statietic. State the null and alternative hypotheses to be used in employee's performance in tho company's training program and his
this test. or her ultimate success the job, the conpany takes a sample of
400 cases fromn ite very extensive files and obta1ns the results
3. State 23 factorial design with example. shown n the following table:
Perfomance in training program
4. DiatinguiskANOVA one-way classification and two-way classification.
Below Average Above Total
5. Find the interval in which a real root of the eguation +*-l=0 lies. average average

method? Success in
6. Whet is ifference between Gauss Jacobi's method and GauS8 Seidel |Poor 60 29 l12
job
60
7. Define Newton's backward interpolation formula. (enployer's Average 28 79 167
rating) Very good 49 63 121

Compute the value of )le by using Simpson's 1/3 rule, where f) ia given |Total 60 188 152 400

by Use the 0.01 level of signiicance to test the null bypothesis that
4 6
o 1 performanco in the training program and sucoess in the job are
(8)
fa) 1 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.0688 0.03860.027 independent.
30236

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 EnggTree.com EnggTree.com
12 (a) As part of the (b) (1) Apply the Gause-Seidal iteration method to solve the equations (8)
investigation of tho collapso of the roof of a building, a
testing laboratory is given all the avnilablo bolte that 20x+y-2z =17
connectod the atool
structure at 3 dilferont positione on the roof. The force8 required to ahoar 3x+20y-z m-18
each of these bolts (coded values) Aro Aa 2x-3y +20z =26
followe
Position 1 9082 79 (ii)
98 83 91 Detormine the lorgest eigen value and the corresponding eizen
Position 2 105 89 93 104 89 96
vector of the matrix (6
| by using Power method with tho initial
Ponition 3 83 89 80 94
vector (8)
Perfornm an analysis of Varianco to tost at the 0.06 levol of signiñcanco
whether the diAforences among the sample moan at tho 3 positions are
significance. 14. (a) (1) From the following table, oatimate tho number of students who
obtained marks between 40 and 46: (8)
Or
Marks: 30-40 4O-60 60- 60 60-7o70-80
An experiment was designe d to study the performance of 4 difforent No. of atudents : 31 61 35 31
detorgents for cleaning fuel injectore. The following "cleannog" readinga i) Find the missing term in tho following table usingg Lagrange's
were obtained with spocially dosigned oquipment for 12 tanke of gas interpolation (8)
distributed over 3 difforent models of engines:
O234
Engine 1 Engine 2 Engine 3 139-81
Detergont A 43 Or
Detorgent B 47 46 62 (b) () Find the value of coe (1.74)from the following table (8)
Detergent C 48 60 66 1.7 1.74 1.78 L82 1.86

Detorgent D 42 37 4S Binx0.9916 0.9857 0.9781 0.9691 0.9584

Looking at the detergentg as trea tmente and the engines as blocko,
obtain the appropriate analysie of variance table and test at the 0.01 () Apply Simpson'a rule to evaluata the intogral (8)
lovel of significance whether there aro differences8 in the detergents or in
the engines. 16. (a) Apply the Runge-Kutta method to find the approxinate valuo of y for
x=0.2, in ateps of 0.1, if mI+y,y=l, whero z=0.
13. (A ) Find by Newton's method, the real root of the
equatíon
3x m08 x+1, correct to four decimal places. (8 Or

() Apply Gau8A elimination mothod to solve tho

equations (8) (b) Given 2+)*,
= 0) -1 fnd y at x= 0.1 0.2, 0.3 by Taylar's
x+4y-z= -5 method.
series method and oompute y(0.4) by Milne's
z+y-6z =-12
3z-y-ze4
Or

3 80236 30236

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 EnggTree.com

EJNGGIT REEclolM
No.:

Question Paper Code: 21274

B.E/B.Tech. DEGREE NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2023.
EXAMINATIONS, I
Website
Second Semester For More Visit our
EnggIree.com
Civil Engineering
YA 325l-STATISTICS AND NITMERICAL METHODS
(Common to : All Branches Bxcent Marine Engineering)
(Regulatione 2021)
Time:Three hours Maximum : 100 marks

(Statistical table need to be provided)

Answer ALL questions.
PART A(10 x 2 = 20 marks)
1. Define Type I error and Type II error in testing of hypothesis.
2 State the uses of Chi-square test.
3. Define the terms experimental and extraneous variables in design of
experiments.
4 Complete the following ANOVAtable
Sources of Sum of Degrees of Mean F-ratio
variation 8quares freedomn 8quare8
Between brands 45,226
Within brands 22 6,811
1,95,068

5. What is need for pivoting in Gauss elimination method?

6. State the advantage of Gauss Seidel method over Gauss Jacobi
solving system of linear equations. method while
List the merits and demerits of Lagrange
7.
rule.
interpolation method.
8. Interpret geometrically Trapezoidal

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 EnggTree.com
known as point.. slope
9. Why Euler method is method?
step and
Give an example for single
10.
differential equations. multi-step method for solving ordinary

PARTB(5 x 16 = 80 marke)
11. (a) 1) Mhe dynamic nodulus of concrete is
obtained for
concrete mixes. For the mrst mx, n =33, E =1 15,1, two different
and s, =0.47
nai. For the second mix, n =31, , =
114.6 and &, =0.38. Test,
with a = 0.05, the null hypothesis of
equality of mean dynamic
modulus versus the two-sided alternative.
(8)
(iü) In an air-pollution study performed at an experiment station, the
following amount of suspended benzene soluble organic matter (in
micrograms per cubic meter) was obtained for eight different
samples of air: 2.2, 1.8, 3.1, 2.0, 2.4, 2.0. 2.1, 1.2. Assuming that the
population sampled /s normal. Test the null hypothesis u=2
against the alternative hypothesis >2 at the 0.05 level of
signifcance. (8)

(6) (1) A manufacturer ofmachine bearings claims that 90% of the heavy
mahine bearinga have a work life of more than 5 years. You doubt
this claim and waDt to refute it on the basis of a
sample of 200
Dearing8 where 170 did work for more than 5 years. Conduct a test
of
hypotheses using a = 0.10. (8)
(i)
Mechanical engineere, testing
CIassihed weld8 both ueith a
new arc-welding technique,
reanect to appearance and an Aey
inspection. (8)
Appearance
Bad Normal Good
Bad 20 7

X-ray Normal 13 51 16

Good 7 12 21

Using Chi-aquare statistic, test for independence using a =0.05

21274
2

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 EnggTree.com

12. (a) Four different, though supposedlv cauivalent. forms students,

of a standarat
reading and the
achievement test were to each of 5
following are the scores which theygiven
obtained:
Student 1 Student 2 Student 3 Student 4 Student 5
Form A 75 73 69 84
59
Form B 83 92
72 56 70
Form C 86 61 53 72 88
Form D 73 67 79 95
62

Treating students as blocks, perform an analysis of variance to test at the

level of significance a =0.01whether it is reasonable to treat the 4 forms
as equivalent. (16)
Or

(b) Analyse the variance in the following Latin square of yields (in kgs) of
paddy where A, B, C, Ddenote the different methode of cultivation :
D:122 A:121 C:123 B:122
B:124 C:123 A:122 D:125
A:120| B:119 D:120 C:121
C:122 D:123 B:121 A:122

Examine whether the different methods of cultivation have given

significantly different yields at 5% L.0.S. (16)
13. (a) () Using Newton-Raphson method, find a root of the equation
e--cos 25z=0 nearer to x=4.5 (correct to three decimal
placee). (8)
(ii) Apply Gau8s elimination method, to solye
(8)
2*-y+3z =9; x+y+z=6; x-y+2= 2.
Or

(b) ) Annly Gauss-Seidel metnod Û soLve equations

t+y+54z =110; 6x+15y+2z - 72. (Perform 5 27x+6y-2=85.
iterations) (8)
(i) Using power method, ind the largest eigenvalue and
2 -1 0
the
corresponding eigenvector of the Matrix-1 2 -1
0 -1

Take (1, 0, o]" og the initial eigenvector.

(8)
3

21274
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 Engg lree.com

table gives
14. (a) () The following when t = 3, the
t veloAlso
city vof a particle at tine t. Pind
l1.
its velocities determine the acceleration at
t=0. (8)
+
2 4 6 10 12
le16 34 60 94 136

(i1) Apply Lagrange's method, to tind the value of f) at x=9 from

the given data. (8)

5 7 11 13 17
f(z)| 150| 392| 1452| 2366 5202

Or

() ) The highway patrol uses a radar gun to clock the speed of a

motorist. The gun is equipped with a device that records the speed
at 4-second intervals as given in the table below.

Time 4 12 1620 242832 36 40

Speed 64 68 7174 7672 64 63 68| 73|72
rule, to find the total
APply both Trapezoidal and Simson's U3 (8)
distance traveled by the car.
taking
(i) Evaluate C[- drdy Trapezoidal rûle and
by using
Jo Jo + y+1 (8)
h= 0.5, k=0.25.
Taylor's series
15. (a) (i) Given fnd .1) using
da -+, y1)=2. Euler's method.
(8)
method of the fourth order, 1.2) using

using Runge-Kutta method

Solve dy 1
{0)=1l,ind o.1)
(ii)
dx *+ y (8)
of fourth order.

Or
Taylor's
(b) Given dy s(0.4), s0.6) using
dx =x-y', o) =0, find s{0.2), using Mfilne's
method
series method of the third order. Also find 0.8) (16)

21274

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PART B (5 x 16 = 80 marks)
Reg. No.:ENG|G|TREECoM
11. (a) ) A certain injection adminnatered to each of 12 patienta resulted un
the following increases of blood presaure:
Question Paper Code : 51317 6, 2, 8, -1, 3, 0, 6, -2, 1, 5, 0, 4
Can it bo concluded that tho injection will be (n general)
BEBTech. DEGREE EXAMINATIONS,APRIL/MAY 2024. accompanied by an increase in blood pressure? (Use 5% level of
significance). r8
Second Semester Fot More Visit our Website
(i) A 8imple sample of heights of 6400 English men hAs a mean of
Civil Engineering EnggTree.com 170 cm and a atandard deviation of 6.4 crm, while a simple aarople of
heighta of 1600 Americans has a mean of 172 cm and a stardard
MA 3251- STATISTICS AND NUMERICAL METHODS deviation of 6.3 cm. Do the data indicate that Americans are (on the
(Common to : All Branches (Except B.E. Marine Engineering) average) taller than the Englishmen? (Use 1% evel of signifcance) (8)

(Regulations 2021)
Time: Threo hours Maximum: 100 marks (b) 1) 15.6% of a tandom sample of 1600 undergraduatea were Bmokers,
whereas 20% of a random sample of 900 postgraduates were
(Use of statistical F table, T table, X table shall be permitted)
smokers in a state. Can we conclude that less number of
Answer ALL questions. undergraduates are amokera than the postgraduates? (Uso 6% leve!
of eignificance) (8
PART A-(10x 2 = 20 marke)
(i) To determine whether there really is relationahip betweea an
1 An airline claims that the typical flying time between two cities is 56 minutes.
employee's performance in the company's training program and his
Formulate a teet of bypotheses with the intent of establishing that the her ultimate success the job, the company takes a sample of
population mean flying time is different from the published time of 56 minutes. 400 caseB form its very extensive files and obtains the reeults
2 Defne Type 1 and Type 2 error in testing of hypothesis. shown in the following table:
3. Compare RBD and LSD. Performance in traimng program
4 Write the advantages of two-way ANOVA over one-way ANOVA. BelowAverage Above Total
5. State the condition for convergence of Newton's method. average Average

Verify the following Bystem of linear equations is diagonally dominant or not. Poor 23 60 29 112
6

Succeas in job |Average 28 79 60 167

x+2y +z=4; 3x+4y+82 =13; 13z+3y +z=5.
(enployer's rating) Very good 9 49 63 121
7 Estimate the value of yat x=2 given the data pointa y0)=0, )=1 and
A3)=0. Total 60 188 152 400

8. Write the trapezoidal rule for n-points. Use the 0.01 level of significance to teat the null hypotheaua that
performance the training progran and sucoesa in the job are
9 Define single and multi step methods for solving differential cquations in independent. (8)
numerical methods.

10. State the modifed Euler'e formula.

2 31317

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14. (a) (i) "The population of atown is us
12. (a)
An experiment was designed to study the performance of 4 diferent followe:
detengents for cleaning fuel injcctors. The following 'cloannose' readings Yoar 1891 1901 1911 1921 1931
were obtained with specially designed cquipment for 12 tanks of gan
diatributed over 3 diflerent modol of engines.
Population
(in Lakha) 46 66 81 93 101

Engino 1 Engine 2 Engine 3 Total

mate the population at the year 1926 by Newton's Buckward
Detergent A 45 43 51 139 difference formula. (8)
(1) Using Nowton's dividad ditference formuls, find f(10) from the
Detergent B 47 46 62 145
following data: (8)
Detergent (C 48 50 65 153
11 27 34
Detergent D 42 37 49 128
f() -13 23 899 17315 36606
Total 182 176 207 566
Or
Obtain the appropriate unalysis of varianco table test at the 0.01 level of
significance whether there are diferences in the detorgents or in tho The table given below reveale the velocity 'v' of a body during tho
timc ' 8peciicd. Find the acceleration at ( 1.1 (8)
engincs.
L1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4
|v 43. 1 47.7 52.1 56.4 60.8
(b) Analyse the variance in the following Latin square of yiclds (in kge) of (i) Ariver is 80 mwide. The depth 'y of the river at a distance ' from
paddy where A, B, C, D denote the difforent methods of cultivation one bank ís given by the following table.
DI22 A121 C123 B122
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
B124 C123 A122 D126
9 12 16 14 3

A120 B119 D120 C121

Find the approximate area of cross section of the river using
D123 B121 A122 Simpson's 1/3 rule. (8)
C122
whether the different methode of cultivation have given
Examine Solve o)=l for x =0.5 to x=1 by Runge-Kutta method of
15. (a)
significantly different yields. dx x+y
order four. Take h0.5
the equation
13 (a) i) Using Newton-Raphson method, find the real root of Or
places. (8)
8x = co8 x+1 correct to four decimal
following system of Use Milne's method to find y0.8) from =l+y' given that yo) =0,
(i1 Use Gauss-Seidel iterative method to solve the (b)
*-2y-6z = 14;
simultaneous equations : 9x+4y+z=-17; sl0.2)= 0.2027, y(0.4) =0.4228 and yo.6)= 0.6841.
(8)
x+6y =4. Perlorm four iteration8.

Or

dominant eigenvalue and eigenvector

(b) Use the power method to find the
0 11 -51
for the matrix-2 17 -7 with X,
|-4 26 -10| 51317

61317

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Question Paper Code :41354

B.E/B.Tech. DEGREE EXAMINATIONS NOVEMBERDECEMBEK z02*

Second Semester
Civil Engineering
MA 3251-STATISTICS AND NUMERICAL METHODS
(Common to : All Branches (Except BE. Marine Engineering)
(Also common to : PTMA3251-Statistics and Numerical Methods
for Regulation 2023)

(Regulations 2021)
Maximum: 100 marks
Time: Three hours
(Use of Statistical table is permitted)
Answer ALL questions.
PART A (10 x 2 = 20 marks)

1 What does+5% level of significance means?

A manufacturer of a certain brand of rice cereal claimns that the average

2. and alternative
saturated fat content does not exceed 1.5 grams. State the null
hypotheses to be used in testing this claim.
design?
3. How many factors are in a 22 factorial
way classification.
4 Write the assumptions of ANOVA two
1ies
5. Find the interval in which a real root of the equation cos x= 3% 1
Jacobi method.
6. Write the disadvantage of
Lagrange's interpolation?
7. What are main advantages of
hy using Trapezoidal rule
8
Computethe value of where f(x) is given
by : 0 0.5 1

f(x): 1 0.8 0.5

9. ls predictor-corrector method self starting method?

10. State the Taylor's series formula to solve the differential equation.

PART B (5 x 16 = 80 marks)

11. (a) To reduce the amount of recycled construction materials entering

landfills it is crushed for use in the base of roadways. Green engineering
practices require that their strength, resiliency modulus (MPa), be
accessed. Measurements on n, - , = 6 specimens of recycled materials
from two different locations produce the data (Courtesy of Tuncer Edil)
Location 1: 707 632 604 652 669 674

Location 2: 552 554 484 630 648 610

Use the 0.05 level of significance to establish a difference in mean
strength for materials from the two locations.
Or

(b) () To test the claim that the resistance of electric wire can be reduced
by more than 0.050 ohm y alloying, 32 values obtained for
standard wire yielded the mean value is 0. 136 ohm and standard
deviation is 0.004 ohm, and 32 values obtained for alloyed wire
yielded mean value is 0.083 ohm and standard deviation is 0.005
ohm. At the 0.05 level of significance, does this support the claim?
(8)

(ü) Samples of three kinds of materials, subjected to extreme

temperature changes, produced the results shown in the following
table: (8)
Material 1 Material 2 Material 3

Crumbled 41 27 22

Remained Intact 79 53 78

Use the 0.05 level of significance to test whether, under the stated

conditions, the probability

kinds of materials.
of crumbling is the same for the three

2 41354
12. (a) Test the M5 at the 0.05 level of
significance for the data g1ven in absorption of
moisture by various types of cement following table on
Aggregate 1 551
aggregates. 632
457 450 731 499
|Aggregate 2 595 580 508 583 633 517

Aggregate 3 639 615 511 573 648 677

Aggregate 4 417 449 517 438 415 555

|Aggregate 5 563 522 613 656 679
631
Or
promptedthe
(b) Concern about the running temperature of a computer chip computers
? different types of cooling fans. Four different computer.
investigation off3
were available and each type of cooling fan was tried in each
The observation on temperature are given the following table.
Blocks
1 2 3 4
Treatment 1 13 7 9 3
Treatment 2 6 6 3 1
Treatment 3 11 5 15 5
diferences among cooling fans
Construct the ANOVA table and test for
and computers by using 0.05 level of significance.

13. (a) 1) Find by Newton's method, the real root of the equation
x logo * = 1.2
(8)
correct to five decimal places.
the equations (8)
(i1) Apply Gauss-Jordan method tosolve
x + y + z =9
2x -3y + 42 = 13
3x + 4y + 5z = 40.
Or

Solve the equations :

(b) ()
27x + 6y - z = 85
110
x+ y + 542 =
6x + 15y + 22 = 72
Gauss-Seidel method. (8)
By the
Obtain using Jacobi's method, allthe
t eigen values and eigen vectors
(i1) 1 1 0.5
1 1 0.25
of the matrix A = (8)
0.5 0.25 2

3
41354
14. (a) (i) Using Newton's backward difference formula, construct and
interpolating polynomial of degree 3 for the data:
f(-0.75) = -0.0718125, f(-o.5) = -0.02475, f(-0.25) =0.3349315,
flo) =1.10100. Hence find
f(-1/3). (8)
(ii) Given the values
5 7 11 13 17
f(c): 150 392 1452 2366
5202
Evaluate f(9), using Newton's divided difference formula. (8)
Or

(b) ) A slider in a machine moves along a fixed straight rod. Its distance
x cm. along the rod is given below for various values of the time
t Seconds. Find the velocity of the slider and its acceleration when
t= 0.3 second. (8)
t: 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6

x: 30.13 31.62 32.87 33.64 33.95 33.81 33.24

(i) Evaluate the integral + x3 dx using Simpson's rule. Compare

the error with the exact value. (8)

15. (a) Apply the Runge-Kutta method of fourth order solve

dy with y(0) =1 at x = 0.2, 0.4.

dx

Or

(b) r dy - 2e°y, yl0)= 2 find y (4) using Adams predictor corrector formula
dx
by calculating y1), l2) and yl3) using Euler's modified formula.

41354
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