Genos Operations Manual
Genos Operations Manual
OSP-P300S/P300M
OSP-P300SA/P300MA
SAFE OPERATION FUNCTIONS
OPERATION MANUAL
(2006/42/EC) MARK
(6th Edition)
Pub No. 6064-E-R5 (ME32-121-R6) Dec. 2022
6064-E P-(i)
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
The machine is equipped with safety devices which serve to protect personnel and the machine itself from
hazards arising from unforeseen accidents. However, operators must not rely exclusively on these safety
devices: they must also become fully familiar with the safety guidelines presented below to ensure accident-
free operation.
This instruction manual and the warning signs attached to the machine cover only those hazards which
Okuma can predict. Be aware that they do not cover all possible hazards.
Do not draw the primary power supply from a distribution panel that also supplies a major
noise source (for example, an electric welder or electric discharge machine) since this
could cause malfunction of the CNC unit.
If possible, connect the machine to a ground not used by any other equipment. If there is
no choice but to use a common ground, the other equipment must not generate a large
amount of noise (such as an electric welder or electric discharge machine).
Make sure that the CNC unit will not be subject to direct sunlight.
Make sure that the control enclosure will not be splashed with chips, water, or oil.
Make sure that the control enclosure and operation panel are not subject to excessive
vibrations or shock.
The permissible ambient temperature range for the control enclosure is 5 to 40°C.
The permissible ambient humidity range for the control enclosure is relative humidity 50%
or less at 40°C (no condensation).
The maximum altitude at which the control enclosure can be used is 1000 m (3281ft.).
(2) Make absolutely sure that there is nobody near the moving parts of the machine, and that there
are no obstacles around the machine, before starting machine operation.
(3) When turning on the power, turn on the main power disconnect switch first, then the CONTROL
ON switch on the operation panel.
6064-E P-(ii)
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
(2) Use tools whose dimensions and type are appropriate for the work undertaken and the machine
specifications. Do not use badly worn tools since they can cause accidents.
(3) Do not, for any reason, touch the spindle or tool while spindle indexing is in progress since the
spindle could rotate: this is dangerous.
(4) Check that the workpiece and tool are properly secured.
(5) Never touch a workpiece or tool while it is rotating: this is extremely dangerous.
(6) Do not remove chips by hand while machining is in progress since this is dangerous. Always
stop the machine first, then remove the chips with a brush or broom.
(7) Do not operate the machine with any of the safety devices removed. Do not operate the
machine with any of the covers removed unless it is necessary to do so.
(9) Do not approach or touch any moving part of the machine while it is operating.
(10) Do not touch any switch or button with wet hands. This is extremely dangerous.
(11) Before using any switch or button on the operation panel, check that it is the one intended.
(2) Always inspect and change tools in the magazine in the manual magazine interrupt mode.
(3) Remove chips adhering to the magazine at appropriate intervals since they can cause
misoperation. Do not use compressed air to remove these chips since it will only push the chips
further in.
(4) If the ATC stops during operation for some reason and it has to be inspected without turning the
power off, do not touch the ATC since it may start moving suddenly.
5. On Finishing Work
(1) On finishing work, clean the vicinity of the machine.
(2) Return the ATC, APC and other equipment to the predetermined retraction position.
(3) Always turn off the power to the machine before leaving it.
(4) To turn off the power, turn off the CONTROL ON switch on the operation panel first, then the
main power disconnect switch.
6064-E P-(iii)
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
(1) When trouble occurs, press the emergency stop button on the operation panel to stop the
machine.
(2) Consult the person responsible for maintenance to determine what corrective measures need
to be taken.
(3) If two or more persons must work together, establish signals so that they can communicate to
confirm safety before proceeding to each new step.
(5) Always turn the power off before starting inspection or changing parts.
(6) When parts are removed during inspection or repair work, always replace them as they were
and secure them properly with their screws, etc.
(7) When carrying out inspections in which measuring instruments are used - for example voltage
checks - make sure the instrument is properly calibrated.
(8) Do not keep combustible materials or metals inside the control enclosure or terminal box.
(9) Check that cables and wires are free of damage: damaged cables and wires will cause current
leakage and electric shocks.
a. Switch the main power disconnect switch OFF before opening the control enclosure door.
b. Even when the main power disconnect switch is OFF, there may some residual charge in
the MCS drive unit (servo/spindle), and for this reason only service personnel are permitted
to perform any work on this unit. Even then, they must observe the following precautions.
c. The control enclosure contains the NC unit, and the NC unit has a printed circuit board
whose memory stores the machining programs, parameters, etc. In order to ensure that the
contents of this memory will be retained even when the power is switched off, the memory
is supplied with power by a battery. Depending on how the printed circuit boards are
handled, the contents of the memory may be destroyed and for this reason only service
personnel should handle these boards.
7. General Precautions
(1) Keep the vicinity of the machine clean and tidy.
(2) Wear appropriate clothing while working, and follow the instructions of someone with sufficient
training.
(3) Make sure that your clothes and hair cannot become entangled in the machine. Machine
operators must wear safety equipment such as safety shoes and goggles.
(4) Machine operators must read the instruction manual carefully and make sure of the correct
procedure before operating the machine.
(5) Memorize the position of the emergency stop button so that you can press it immediately at any
time and from any position.
(6) Do not access the inside of the control panel, transformer, motor, etc., since they contain high-
voltage terminals and other components which are extremely dangerous.
(7) If two or more persons must work together, establish signals so that they can communicate to
confirm safety before proceeding to each new step.
6064-E P-(v)
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
INTRODUCTION
Thank you very much for purchasing our numerical control unit OSP-P200M.
Before using this NC unit (hereafter simply called NC), thoroughly read this programming manual (hereafter
called this manual) in order to ensure correct use.
This manual explains how to use and maintain the NC so that it will deliver its full performance and maintain
accuracy over a long term.
You must pay particular attention to the cautions given in this manual, read them carefully, and make sure you
fully understand them before operating the NC.
In addition the description of "CE marking" or "CE specifications" in this manual includes specification for the
United Kingdom (UKCA).
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION 1 OUTLINE ...............................................................................................1
SECTION 1 OUTLINE
The machine incorporates various safe operation functions that meet the requirements specified by CE
marking (Europe safety standards). These safety functions maintain safety when the machine becomes faulty
or damaged, and minimize hazards and secure operator’s safety even if an operator makes an erroneous
operation.
6064-E P-2
SECTION 2 OPERATOR DOOR
(1) The following alarm message is displayed if the door is closed when the power is turned on.
This alarm message is kept displayed until the door is opened to the open end position and
disappears automatically when the door reaches the open end position. If the door is at the
open end position when the power is turned on, operation transfers to the normal operation
steps.
Alarm D 4713 Please open door
(2) All operations other than door open/close operation are disabled when the alarm message
indicated in item (1) above is displayed.
6064-E P-4
SECTION 2 OPERATOR DOOR
Outline
a. Production mode
Select this mode to perform normal production. Various door interlocks become valid.
b. Setting mode
Select this mode for manual setup change. Restricted operations are enabled in some
types of operation by pressing the “enable” button.
c. Test mode
Select this mode when checking a program or performing manual operation. Restricted
operations are enabled in some types of operation by pressing the “enable” button.
[Supplement]
When selecting a mode, if none of the modes is established within 0.5 seconds after the
operation of the mode selection switch, the mode selection switch is assumed to be defective and
alarm A occurs.
Alarm A 1749 Faulty mode switch
Alarm A occurs If mode selection switch is operated slowly operate the switch quickly.
Spindle-related operations
ATC/APC operation
Coolant-related operations
Note
The above alarms may not be displayed depending on the machine model and specifications.
Detail
Production mode
< Door closed state >
Door interlock is invalid.
“Door closed state” means that the mechanical locking switch is in the lock state with the front door
closed. For MX-V series, it means that the mechanical locking switch is in the lock state with both
front door and magazine door closed.
< Door open state >
(1) Manual operation is permitted only for door open/close operation and operation related to
mounting/removing a workpiece.
Door open/close, chuck open/close (when the chucking jigs are provided)
(2) Manual operation not indicated in item (1) above is not permitted, and operation is disregarded
even when attempted.
Spindle operation (including orientation), axis feed operation (jog, pulse handle feed), ATC/APC
operation and other operations not related to mounting/removing a workpiece
(6) Cycle start of the NC is possible in the automatic/MDI mode. In the state the door is not closed,
however, door interlock check is executed.
For the machine with manual open/close door, if cycle start is attempted with the door open,
alarm D shown below is displayed, and the NC axis or the machine operation stops
momentarily.
When the NC axis is stopped momentary,
Alarm D 4216 Safety Interlock’CODE’
When the spindle or ATC/APC stops momentarily,
Alarm D 4708 Safety Interlock’DOOR’
In the state the door is closed and the mechanical lock switch is in the lock released state, it is
automatically locked and cycle start is executed only after the door lock state is confirmed.
For the automatic door open/close specification machines, cycle start is executed then the
door interlock check is executed.
In the machine lock state, cycle start is always valid disregarding the conditions indicated
above.
6064-E P-7
SECTION 2 OPERATOR DOOR
(7) Operation of the spindle and feed axis is always monitored and if any of two units moves, alarm
A occurs.
Alarm A 1312 Safety speed over
The safety controller unit also monitors as same as the above items and it also detects an error
and emergency stop in alarm A. Therefore, an alarm A state shown above and an alarm of
emergency stop occur almost simultaneously. As the result, if an emergency stop alarm
displays first, following alarm will be displayed by NC reset operation.
Alarm A 1123 Safety speed monitor error
Setting mode
< Door closed state >
Door interlock is invalid.
The rapid feedrate of an axis is restricted at 50%. The following alarm message (alarm D) is
displayed on the screen if an axis is moving at the upper limit (50%) speed.
Alarm D 4730 Feed rate limitation
“Door closed state” means that the mechanical locking switch is in the lock state with the front door
closed. For MX-V series, it means that the mechanical locking switch is in the lock state with both
front door and magazine door closed.
< Door open state >
(1) Manual operation is permitted only for door open/close operation and operation related to
mounting/removing a workpiece.
Door open/close, chuck open/close (when the chucking jigs are provided)
(2) For operations not indicated in item (1) above, operations are restricted as shown below.
a. Axis feed: Hold-to-run with enable button (federate is clamped at 2 m/min (6.56 fpm))
This restriction applies to jog feed operation and pulse handle feed operation while the
enabling button is hold. Cut feed starts when the +/- button is pressed once while holding
the enable button and it stops when the enable button is released.
(6) Cycle start of the NC is possible in the automatic/MDI mode. In the state the door is not closed,
however, door interlock check is executed.
Details of the control are the same as in the production mode.
6064-E P-8
SECTION 2 OPERATOR DOOR
(7) Operation of the spindle and feed axis is always monitored and if any of two units move, alarm
A occurs.
Details of the control are the same as in the production mode.
(8) The following alarm message (alarm D) is displayed on the screen while the spindle or the feed
axes is operating at the restricted speed.
Alarm D 4055 Safety speed clamping
Test mode
< Door closed state >
Same as in the setting mode
< Door open state >
(1) Manual operation is permitted only for door open/close operation and operation related to
mounting/removing a workpiece.
Door open/close, chuck open/close (when the chucking jigs are provided)
(2) For operations not indicated in item (1) above, operations are restricted as shown below.
a. Axis feed: Hold-to-run with enable button (federate is clamped at 2 m/min (6.56 fpm))
This restriction applies to jog feed operation and pulse handle feed operation while the
enabling button is hold. Cut feed starts when the +/- button is pressed once while holding
the enable button and it stops when the enable button is released.
(6) Cycle start of the NC is possible in the automatic/MDI mode. In the state the door is not closed,
however, door interlock check is executed.
Details of the control are the same as in the production mode.
If cycle start is attempted in the automatic or MDI mode with the single block function ON,
operation is permitted while pressing the enable button under the restrictions indicated in items
(1) to (4). If the enable button is released during operation, the door interlock check is executed.
6064-E P-9
SECTION 2 OPERATOR DOOR
(7) The ATC or APC operation in the automatic or MDI mode is inhabited. When M06 command is
received, the following alarm message (alarm D) is displayed on the screen. So close the
operator door.
Alarm D 4731 Please close door
To restart the operation, close the door and press the RESTART button. The NC automatically
locks the mechanical locking switch and restarts the ATC operation.
After the operation is completed, the door lock is automatically released. If, however, the switch
was in lock state before execution of the operation command, the door remains locked.
(8) Operation of the spindle and feed axis is always monitored and if any of two units move, alarm
A occurs.
Details of the control are the same as in the production mode.
(9) The following alarm message (alarm D) is displayed on the screen while the spindle or the feed
axes is operating at the restricted speed.
Alarm D 4055 Safety speed clamping
6064-E P-10
SECTION 3 MAGAZINE DOOR
(1) If the door close end signal is ON when the power is supplied, the interlock function displays the
following alarm. This alarm message is displayed until the door is opened and automatically
goes out when the door open signal comes ON.
If the door is open when the power is supplied, the control shifts to the normal operation.
Alarm D 4714 Pleas open ATC magazine door
(2) While the above alarm message is displayed, all the magazine and ATC operations are
disabled except door open/close operation.
6064-E P-11
SECTION 3 MAGAZINE DOOR
Select the “operation disable” mode whenever checking the tools in the magazine.
Details
(1) If the door close end signal is ON when the power is supplied, the interlock function displays the
following alarm. This alarm message is displayed until the door is opened and automatically
goes out when the door open signal comes ON.
If the door is open when the power is supplied, the control shifts to the normal operation.
Alarm D 4715 Please open APC door
(2) While the above alarm message is displayed, all the APC operations are disabled except door
open/close operation.
6064-E P-15
SECTION 4 APC DOOR
When setting a workpiece on the pallet at the setup station, be sure to set the MANUAL INT.
switch to ON.
Description
< Door closed state >
The door interlock function is invalid.
On receiving the APC operation command, the NC automatically locks the mechanical locking
switch and performs APC operation. After completion of APC operation, the door is unlocked.
< Door open state >
The APC operation command is invalid.
5-1. Overview
This function serves to prevent tools from rotating at a spindle speed exceeding the upper limit by
setting the maximum spindle speed for each tool.
If an S command is specified for a tool for which the maximum spindle speed has not been set, an
alarm will occur, and the S command will invalid. It is therefore necessary to set the maximum
spindle speed for all tools used for machining beforehand.
Procedure :
ME32121R0600700020005
[Supplement]
During the previous tool data setting mode, if switching to another mode with a screen other
than the TOOL DATA screen (TOOL OFFSET / COMPENSATION screen, etc.) occurred,
the previous screen is displayed when performing the above operation. Accordingly, press
function key [F8] (DISPLAY CHANGE), and select the TOOL DATA screen from the screen
change pop-up window.
6064-E P-17
SECTION 5 FUNCTION FOR SETTING ALLOWABLE SPINDLE SPEED FOR EACH TOOL
ME32121R0600700020001
3 Press function key [F2] (EDIT TOOLDATA) to display the TOOLDATA EDIT screen.
ME32121R0600700020002
6064-E P-18
SECTION 5 FUNCTION FOR SETTING ALLOWABLE SPINDLE SPEED FOR EACH TOOL
ME32121R0600700020003
Check the allowable spindle speed for tools used before setting the maximum spindle speed
for each tool. If the spindle rotates at a speed higher than the allowable spindle speed
because information has been entered incorrectly or due to incorrect operation, tools,
holders, or tips may fly, possibly resulting in injury or even death to operators or others in the
vicinity.
6064-E P-19
SECTION 5 FUNCTION FOR SETTING ALLOWABLE SPINDLE SPEED FOR EACH TOOL
ME32121R0600700020004
[Supplement]
1) The following error occurs if a value outside the maximum spindle speed setting range
(other than 0 to maximum spindle speed in spindle specifications) is set.
"Error 5209 Input data overflow"
With the double column series, however, setting a value greater than the maximum
spindle speed does not result in an error because the spindle speed varies for each
attachment.
2) In order to rotate the spindle, the maximum spindle speed must be set for the tool
mounted on the spindle.
Default : (Checked)
Procedure :
2 Press [F8] (DISPLAY CHANGE) and select "MC USER PARAMETER (SPINDLE)" with the
cursor key [↑][↓]. Press [F8] (CLOSE) to display the following screen.
ME32121R0600700030001
4 Press [F1] ( ).
The pop-up function menu is displayed and the (checked/not checked) item is allocated to the
function menu.
When either of the function menus (checked/not checked) is selected, that input is determined
and the pop-up function menu is closed.
6064-E P-22
SECTION 5 FUNCTION FOR SETTING ALLOWABLE SPINDLE SPEED FOR EACH TOOL
( : Checked)
(1) If the S command value (excluding spindle override) when specifying an S command exceeds
the maximum spindle speed set in TOOL DATA for the current tool, the following alarm is
displayed, and the S command value becomes invalid.
(2) If the maximum spindle speed set in TOOL DATA for the current tool is lower than the minimum
spindle speed determined from the machine specifications, the following alarm is displayed,
and the S command value becomes invalid.
(3) When the spindle override value is changed during spindle rotation and is over the upper limit
spindle speed, the following alarm is displayed for 3 seconds and the spindle speed is replaced
with the one set on the "TOOL No. /SP.ROT.UPPER LIMIT" or "TOOL DATA" table.
(4) When there is no actual tool No., the maximum spindle speed is set at "0".
If S command is issued without actual tool No., the following alarm is displayed and S command
is invalid.
[Supplement]
In order to rotate the spindle, it is necessary to set the tool number and the spindle speed for an
actual tool.
(5) If the S command value (excluding spindle override) when specifying an S command together
with a synchronized tapping (optional) or turning cut (optional) command exceeds the maximum
spindle speed set in TOOL DATA for the current tool, the following alarm is displayed for 3
seconds, and the spindle speed is replaced with the value set in TOOL DATA.
Similarly, the following alarm is displayed for 3 seconds and the spindle speed is replaced with
the one set on the "TOOL No. /SP.ROT.UPPER LIMIT" or "TOOL DATA" table if S command is
issued while synchronizing tapping (optional) or turning cut (optional) operation is in progress.
(1) If the S command value (excluding spindle override) when specifying an S command exceeds
the maximum spindle speed set in TOOL DATA for the current tool, the following alarm is
displayed for 3 seconds, and the spindle speed is replaced with the value set in TOOL DATA.
(2) If the maximum spindle speed set in TOOL DATA for the current tool is lower than the minimum
spindle speed determined from the machine specifications, the following alarm is displayed,
and the S command value becomes invalid.
(3) If the spindle override value is changed during spindle rotation, resulting in a speed exceeding
the maximum spindle speed, the following alarm is displayed for 3 seconds, and the spindle
speed is replaced with the value set in TOOL DATA.
(4) When there is no actual tool No., the maximum spindle speed is set at "0".
If S command is issued without actual tool No., the following alarm is displayed and S command
value is invalid.
[Supplement]
In order to rotate the spindle, it is necessary to set the tool number and the spindle speed for an
actual tool.
6064-E P-24
SECTION 5 FUNCTION FOR SETTING ALLOWABLE SPINDLE SPEED FOR EACH TOOL
(5) If the S command value (excluding spindle override) when specifying an S command together
with a synchronized tapping (optional) or turning cut (optional) command exceeds the maximum
spindle speed set in TOOL DATA for the current tool, the following alarm is displayed for 3
seconds, and the spindle speed is replaced with the value set in TOOL DATA.
Similarly, the following alarm is displayed for 3 seconds and the spindle speed is replaced with
the one set on the "TOOL No. /SP.ROT.UPPER LIMIT" or "TOOL DATA" table if S command is
issued while synchronizing tapping (optional) or turning cut (optional) operation is in progress.
This manual may be at variance with the actual product due to specification or
design changes.
Please also note that specifications are subject to change without notice.
If you require clarification or further explanation of any point in this manual,
please contact your OKUMA representative.