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Everday Science 170 MCQs

The document contains a series of multiple-choice questions (MCQs) related to various scientific topics, including biology, chemistry, and physics. It covers subjects such as the human body, environmental science, and fundamental scientific principles. Each question is followed by options, with correct answers indicated by checkmarks.

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Aashique Hussain
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
8 views42 pages

Everday Science 170 MCQs

The document contains a series of multiple-choice questions (MCQs) related to various scientific topics, including biology, chemistry, and physics. It covers subjects such as the human body, environmental science, and fundamental scientific principles. Each question is followed by options, with correct answers indicated by checkmarks.

Uploaded by

Aashique Hussain
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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A) Nuclear Fusion

Everyday
B) Spontaneous fission
Science MCQs
C)Uncontrolled chain reaction
(170 MCQs) D)Controlled chain reaction✓

Helpful for
Assistant BPS16! 3.Where is blood formed in
the human body?
Khaliq Virtual (a) Heart
Academy. (b) Spleen

(c) Bnne marrow ✓

1.Approximately how many (D) Liver


times each day our heart
valves open and close
normally? 4.Which of the followtng is
the name of the smallest part
A)10,000
of the matter discovered by
B)1,00,000✓ the scientists?

C)15,000 (a) Proton

D)20,000 (b) Neutron

(c) Positron

2.A nuclear reactor (D) Quark✓


harnesses nuclear energy by.
5.The heart of a normal adult
human being weighs about:
8.The Green House Effect is
(a) 200 grams caused by an excess of?

(b) 300 grams✓ (a) Cabon dioxide✓

(c) 400 grams (b) Carbon monoxide

(d) 500 grams (c) Carbon tetrachloride

(d) None af the above

6.What is the average adut


pulse rate?
9.Water has maximum
(a) 140-150 density at:

(b) 115-125 (a) 0c

(c) 72-80 ✓ (b) 4°C✓

(d) 60 (c) 4°K

(d) 4.8C

7.The cow's milk contains


how much amount of water in
10. An instrument to detect
terms of percentage?
the purity of milk is:
(a) 60%
(a) Lactometer✓
(b) 65%
(b) Hygrometer
(c) 72%
(c) Manometer
(d) 80%✓
(d) Sonometer
11. The working principle of a 14.The sky appears blue
washing machine is: because the earth's

(a) Centrifugation✓ atmosphere?

(b) Dialysis (a) Scatters blue light

(c) Reverse osmosis (b) Reflects blue light✓

(d) Diffusion (c) Transmits blue light

(d)Has actual blue cover

12. Radioactivity was first


discovered by:
15. The most abundant
(a) Pasteur element in Earth's crust is:

(b) NewMon (a) Silicaon

(c) Watson (b) Iron

(d) Madam✓ (c) Aluminum

(d) Oxygen✓

13.Which gas is commonly


used in balloons and airships?
16.Heating element of an
(a) Hydrogen electric healer is made up of:

(b) Helium✓ (a) Tungsten

(c) Carbon (b) Graphite

(d) Hydrogen Sulphide (c) Chromium


(d) Nichrome✓ (c) 90% ✓

(d) 95%

17.Which one of the following


units represents the largest
20.The volume percentage of
amount of energy?
nitrogen in air is:
(a) Calorie✓
(a) 60%
(b) Joule
(b) 67%
(c) Erg
(c) 74%
(d) Electron volt
(d) 78%✓

18.Which gas is used in the


21.Air contains volume of
preparation of soft drinks?
carbon dioxide approximately:
(a) Oxygen
(a) 3%
(b) Carbon dioxide✓
(b) 33%
(c) Nitrogen
(c) 0.3%
(d) Halogens
(d) 0.03%✓

19.In blood, the percentage of


22.Which of the following is
water is:
involved in blood clotting:
(a) 75%
(a) Sodium
(b) 85%
(b) Magnesium
(c) Calcium✓ (b) Type B

(d) Potassium (c) Type AB

(d) Type 0✓

23.For water purification, we


use:
26.Which type of blood of
(a) Chlorine✓ individuals are universal
recipients:
(b) Bromine
(a) Type A
(c) Flourine
(b) Type A, B✓
(d) lodine
(c) Type B

(d) Type O
24.The human blood is
divided into:

ta) Two groups 27.A man can survive without


food for at least:
(b) Three groups
(a) One month ✓
(c) Four groups✓
(D) Two months
(d) Five groups
(c) Three months

(d) Four months


25.Which type of blood of
individuals are known as
universal donor.
28. The muscles, tissues and
(a) TypeA blood all are made up of:
(a) Carbohydrates (a) 300 meter per second

(b) Proteins✓ (b) 315 meter per second

(c) Vitamins (c) 340 meter per second✓

(d) Fats (d) 362 meter per second

29. The major part of natural 32.A mobile phone sends and
gas, petroleum and coal receives messages through :
consist of:
(a) Sound waves
(a) Carbon dioxide
(b) MicrO waves
(b) Chlorine
(c) Ultraviolet waves
(c) CFC
(d) Radio waves✓
(d) Methane ✓

33.The ray with high


30 Which type of Uranium is penetrating power is:
used in the fission process?
(a) a-rays ✓
(a) Uranium - 234
(b) gama-rays
(b) Uranium - 235✓
(c) y-rays
(c) Uranium 236
(d) x-rays
(d) Uranium -237

34.Steel is more elastic than


31. The speed of sound is: rubber because :
(a) its density is high human body is :

(b) it is a metal (a) Vertebrae

(c) Ratio of stress to strain is (b) Stapes✓


more✓
(C) Phalages
d) Ratio of stress to strain is
(d) Metacarpals
less

35.What does make the blood


look red? 38.A balanced diet contains :

(a) Red corpuscles (a) Animal protein

(b) Haemoglobin✓ (b) Macro and micro nutrients

(c) Plasma (c) Food nutrients for growth


and maintenance✓
(d) Certain secretions
(d) Butter and ghee

36.The acid used in a car


battery is : 39.Wisdom teeth normaily
grow between the age of :
(a) Hydrochloric acid
(a) 34-40✓
(b) Nitric acid
(b) 17-30
(C) Sulphuric acid ✓
(c) 45-55
(a) Carbonic acid
(d) 10-17

37.The shortest bone in the


40. Pituitary gland is located 43.The saliva helps in the
just below the: digestion of:

(a) Brain✓ (a) Proteins

(b) Heart (b) Fats

(c) Liver (c) Fibres

(d) Kidney (d) Starch✓

41. During sleep a man's 44.Life of RBC in human


blood pressure: blood is of:

(a) Increase (a) 30 days

(b) Decrease (b) 60 days

(c) Remains constant (c) 120 days✓

(d) Fluctuates✓ (d) 15 hours

42.There are approximately


muscles in human body.
45.The largest living bird is:
(a) 200
(a) Duck
(b) 350
(b) Ostrich✓
(c) 500
(C) Peacock
(d) 700✓
(d) Dodo
46.Which of the following is 49. Sweat glands occur in
known as 'graveyard of RBCs? greatest number in the skin
of the:
(a) Liver
(a) Forehead
(b) Bone marrow
(b) Armpits✓
(c) Spleen ✓
(c) Back
(d) Appendix
(d) Palm of hand

47. The normal temperature


of the human body is: 50. The total number of
bones in human skull are:
(a) 90-F
(a) 8
(b) 98°F
(b) 12
(c) 98.6F✓
(C)30✓
(d0 96.4°F
(d) 32

48. muscle is the strongest of


all in the human body. 51. The plant part rich in
carbohydrates is :
(a) Jaw.
(a) Potato tuber
(b) Thigh
(b) Spinach leaf
(c) Calf
(c) Onion
(d) Upper arm✓
(d) Orange fruit✓ (c) Virus

(d) Bacterium

52. Green colour of plants is


due to the presence of :
55. Which one of the
(a) Sodium following is heredity disease?

(b) Phosphorus (a) Polio

(c) Chiorophyl ✓ (b) Cholera

(d) Iron (c) Typhoid

(d) Heamophilia✓

53. The organ that filters


blood in human body is :
56. Colourblind person
(a) Heart✓ cannot distinguish red from :

(b) Spleen (a) Yellow

(c) Liver (b) Blue

(d) Kidney (c) Green✓

(d) White

54. Penicillin, an antibiotic, is 57. In the eye, colour vision is


obtained from : affected by the presence of :

(a) Flowering plant (a) Choroid coat

(b) Fungus✓ (b) Sclerotic coat


{c) Rods✓ (b) Burk Holder

(d) Cones (c) Robert Koch

(d) Albert Sabin✓

58. Which of the following is


a mammal?
61.Total volume of blood in a
(a) Ostrich normal human being is :

(b) Crocodile (a) 3-4 liters✓

(c) Platypus✓ (b) 5-6 iters

(d) Duck (d) 10-12 liters

(c) 8-10 liters

59. The smallest plants on


the earth are the:
62.Red blood corpuscles are
(a) Ferns formed in the

(b) Algae✓ (a) Liver

(c) Fungi (b) Bone marrow✓

(d) Bacteria (c) Kidneys

(e) None of these (d) Heart

60. Who invented the Polio 63.The number of bones in


vaccine (Oral)? the human body of an adult is
approximately:
(a) Janas Salk
(a) 210 food

(b) 250

(c) 208 ✓ 66.Dengue is transmitted by


the female mosquito namely:
(d) Not foced
(a) Aedes aegypti✓

(b) Wyeomyia smithii


64.The strongest muscle in
the human body is found in : (c) Ochlerotatus notoscriptus

(b) Buttocks (d) Anopheles albimanus

(a) Hands✓

(c) Neck 67.Which of the following is


the approved vaccine for the
(d) Legs
Dengue virus?

(a) Encephalitis vaccine

(b) Rolavinus vaccine


65.The main function of the
(c) Cares vaccine
kidney is :
(d) There are no approved
(a) To control blood pressure
vaccines for the dengue
(b) To control body virus✓
temperature
68.Which type of rock would most
(c) To remove waste likely to be the best oil reservoir?
products from the body✓ (A) Granite
(d) To help in digestion of (B) Shale ✓
(C) Sandstone (C) elliptical

(D) Salt (D) highly elliptical ✓

69.What is the chemical name of 72.Sea tides on the Earth are


“chalk”? caused by gravitational attraction
between the Earth and the ?
(A) Sodium nitrate
(A) Moon ✓
(B) Zinc sulfate
(B) Sun
(C) Sulphuric acid
(C) Air
(D) Calcium carbonate✓
(D) Clouds

73.Which of the following is a non


70.Acid rain is caused by which
-renewable source of energy?
emissions of in the atmosphere?
(A) Solar energy
(A) Sulfur Dioxide
(B) Oil and gas✓
(B) Sulfur and Charcoal
(C) Nuclear
(C) Nitrogen Oxide and Potassium
Nitrate (D) Electrical

(D) Sulfur Dioxide and Nitrogen


Oxide✓
74.Percentage of oxygen element
in the human body is:

71.The orbital paths of “Comets” (A) 65% ✓


are generally
(B) 18%
(A) circular
(C) 10%
(B) parabolic
(D) 50%
of :

75.Sound waves generated from (A) Carbon ✓


a loudspeaker are caused by
(B) Hydrogen
(A) pitch
(C) Nitrogen
(B) vibrations ✓
(D) Silicon
(C) frequency

(D) amplitude
78.The SI unit of Heat is

(A) Watt
75.What is called the
(B) Volt
powerhouses of the cell?
(C) Joule ✓
(A) Liver
(D) Newton
(B) Vesicles
79.The good sources of Vitamin-A
(C) Lungs
are:
(D) Mitochondria ✓
(A) green leafy vegetables ✓

(B) seeds
76.The Carbon Dioxide in the
(C) fresh vegetables and fruits
atmosphere, by volume, is
(D) sea foods
(A) 0.039%

(B) 3.9% ✓
80.The good sources of Vitamin-B
(C) 13%
Complex are
(D) 30%
(A) green leafy vegetables

(B) seeds ✓
77.Diamond is an allotropic form
(C) fresh vegetables and fruits 84.According to Big Bang Theory,
the Universe began about ________
(D) sea foods
billion years ago.

(A) 10 – 20 ✓
81.The bodyguard of the Earth is
(B) 20 – 30
________ that save the Earth from
many Comets and Asteroids. (C) 30 – 40

(A) Mars (D) 40 – 50

(B) Saturn

(C) Uranus 85.Biosensor is used to measure?

(D) Jupiter ✓ (A) Blood glucose level ✓

82.1 light year = (B) The body pH value

(A) 9.5×106 km (C) Amount of hemoglobin

(B) 9.5×109 km (D) Salinity in Urine

(C) 9.5×1012 km ✓

(D) 9.5×1018 km 86.The energy value of food is


measured using which unit?

(A) Joule
83.The planets visible to us
without using a telescope are (B) Calories ✓

(A) 3 (C) Tesla

(B) 4 (D) Proteins

(C) 5 ✓

(D) 6 87.The most densest naturally


occurring substance on the planet
Earth is front of a fire will receive heat by

(A) Copper (A) Conduction

(B) Steel (B) Convection

(C) Platinum (C) Radiation ✓

(D) Osmium ✓ (D) None of these

88.According to Archimedes, up- 91.What is the device that used to


thrust is equal to the ________ of measure movements of the heart?
the displaced liquid.
(A) Cardiograph ✓
(A) mass
(B) Seismograph
(B) weight ✓
(C) Hydrometer
(C) density
(D) Hygrometer
(D) volume

91.What is the approximate


89.From the Sun, the Earth is the maximum temperature that the
________ planet in the solar human skin can endure without
system. getting blisters?

(A) second (A) 40°C ✓

(B) third ✓ (B) 60°C

(C) fourth (C) 80°C

(D) fifth (D) 100°C

90.A person who is seated in 92.When existing rocks are


subject to high pressures and 95.What play the most important
temperatures and transformed role in regulating temperature and
without significant melting, they determining climate on the Earth?
are called
(A) Oceans
(A) igneous rocks
(B) Mountains
(B) sedimentary rocks
(C) Deserts
(C) metamorphic rocks ✓
(D) Forests
(D) marble and onyx

96.In plants, the process of


93.The axis of rotation of the pollination enables
Earth is tilted by approximately
(A) photosynthesis
________ degree.
(B) fertilization ✓
(A) 22.44
(C) gymnosperm
(B) 23.44 ✓
(D) none of these
(C) 24.44

(D) 25.44
97.Which of the following enzyme
catalyses the hydrolysis of starch
94.Which continent of the world is into sugars?
the driest and the windiest?
(A) Sucrose
(A) Africa
(B) Catalase
(B) Asia
(C) Maltase
(C) Antarctica ✓
(D) Amylase ✓
(D) Australia
98.Which of the following is a breathe in ________ liters of air.
tissue?
(A) 5,000 to 10,000
(A) Blood ✓
(B) 10,000 to 15,000
(B) Lungs
(C) 15,000 to 20,000 ✓
(C) Kidney
(D) 20,000 to 25,000
(D) Ovary

102.Deficiency of Vitamin-D
99.The position of an element in results in
the Periodic Table is determined
(A) night blindness
by its __________ number.
(B) rickets ✓
(A) Electron
(C) scurvy
(B) Proton ✓
(D) hair fall
(C) Neutron

(D) Positron
103.During winter in cold
countries, the __________ is mixed
100.The most abundant element to melt the ice on the icy roads.
in the Earth’s crust is
(A) Salt ✓
(A) Oxygen ✓
(B) Chlorine
(B) Hydrogen
(C) Carbon dioxide
(C) Carbon Dioxide
(D) Water
(D) Silicon

104.The planet that moves round


101.Each day human body the Sun at the highest speed is
(A) Jupiter (B) increase

(B) Venus (C) remains constant

(C) Mars (D) none of these

(D) Mercury ✓

108.The lifespan of Red Blood


Cells is __________ days.
105.Oxidation is a chemical
reaction involving the (A) 60

(A) Gain of Electrons (B) 120 ✓

(B) Loss of Electrons ✓ (C) 180

(C) Gain of Protons (D) 240

(D) Loss of Protons

106.The position of an element in 109.The density of water is


the Periodic Table is determined
(A) 1 g/cm3 ✓
by its __________ number.
(B) 1.5 g/cm3
(A) Electron
(C) 2 g/cm3
(B) Proton ✓
(D) none of these
(C) Neutron

(D) Positron
110.Radioactivity was discovered
by
107.For a fixed mass of gas at
(A) Lord Kelvin
constant temperature, if we
decrease volume, the pressure (B) J. J. Thomson
will
(C) Ernest Rutherford
(A) also decrease
(D) Henri Becquerel ✓ (D) henry

111.The Sun’s mass is mainly 114.The most densest substance


consist of hydrogen (about 73%). on the Earth is
The second main constituent
(A) Platinum
(about 25%) is
(B) Copper
(A) hydrogen
(C) Steel
(B) helium ✓
(D) Osmium ✓
(C) carbon dioxide

(D) nitrogen
115.A camera uses a __________
to form an image.

(A) convex lens ✓


112.Deficiency of Vitamin D result
(B) concave lens
in :
(C) condenser lens
(A) night blindness
(D) none of these
(B) rickets ✓

(C) scurvy
116.Which from the following is
(D) hair fall
NOT a conductor?

(A) Aluminum
113.The SI unit of “pressure” is
(B) Silicon
(A) pascal ✓
(C) Graphite
(B) joule
(D) All are conductors ✓
(C) tesla
117.CNG stands for

(A) Converted Natural Gas 120.1 nanometer = ?

(B) Conduced Natural Gas (A) 10–3 meter

(C) Conducted Natural Gas (B) 10–6 meter

(D) Compressed Natural Gas ✓ (C) 10–9 meter ✓

(D) 10–12 meter

118.Which from the following is


true for “Sound”?
121.Instrument used for
(A) Sound cannot travel through a measuring very high temperature
vacuum ✓ is

(B) Sound cannot travel through (A) Pyroscope


gases
(B) Pyrometer ✓
(C) Sound cannot travel through
(C) Seismograph
liquids
(D) Xylometer
(D) Sound cannot travel through
solids

122.Sound waves are _________


waves.
119.When white light is passed
through a prism, it splits into (A) Transverse
__________ colours.
(B) Electromagnetic
(A) 5
(C) Longitudinal ✓
(B) 6 ✓
(D) none of these
(C) 7

(D) 8
123.The lifespan of White Blood
Cells is __________ day(s). (D) none of these

(A) 1 ✓

(B) 2 127.During winter in cold


countries, the __________ is mixed
(C) 3
to melt the ice on the icy roads.
(D) 4
(A) Salt ✓

(B) Chlorine
124.The fluid part of blood is
(C) Carbon dioxide
known as
(D) Water
(A) plasma ✓
128.In a very low temperature
(B) platelets
which from the following will
(C) blood cells freeze at last?

(D) hormones (A) River water

125.X-rays were discovered by (B) Canal water

(A) Rontgen ✓ (C) Sea water ✓

(B) Thomson (D) Water in a lake

(C) Rutherford

(D) Becquerel 129.The nearest planet to the


Earth is

(A) Venus ✓
126.The speed of light is
(B) Mercury
(A) 280,000 km/s
(C) Mars
(B) 300,000 km/s ✓
(D) Moon
(C) 320,000 km/s
(A) Gain of Electrons

130.The planet that moves round (B) Loss of Electrons ✓


the Sun at the highest speed is
(C) Gain of Protons
(A) Jupiter
(D) Loss of Protons
(B) Venus

(C) Mars

(D) Mercury ✓
135.At night, Plants intake
__________ and release __________.

131.In general, Comets have (A) Oxygen, Carbon dioxide ✓


__________ orbits.
(B) Carbon dioxide, Oxygen
(A) Elliptical
(C) Oxygen, Carbon monoxide
(B) Highly elliptical ✓
(D) Carbon monoxide, Oxygen
(C) Circular
136.Urine is produced in
(D) Paraboli
(A) Kidneys ✓

(B) Lungs
132.GPS is an abbreviation for
(C) Large intestine
(A) Global Poles System
(D) Liver
(B) Global PolySiliconium Store

(C) Global Positioning System ✓


137. Blood is cleaned by
(D) Global Position Structure
(A) Lungs

(B) Liver
133.Oxidation is a chemical
(C) Heart
reaction involving the
(D) Kidneys ✓ (D) Jupiter

138.The position of an element in 141.In the solar system, the Great


the Periodic Table is determined Spot is on the planet
by its __________ number.
(A) Saturn
(A) Electron
(B) Venus
(B) Proton ✓
(C) Mars
(C) Neutron
(D) Jupiter ✓
(D) Positron

142.The Great Spot is a


139.The salinity of sea water is
(A) Mountain
determined by the amount of
common salt (Sodium Chloride) in (B) Desert
_______ of sea water.
(C) Frozen Carbon dioxide
(A) 1 gram
(D) Storm ✓
(B) 10 grams

(C) 1 kg ✓
143.Einstein’s famous equation
(D) 10 kg which states that mass and
energy are interchangeable is

(A) E = mc2 ✓
140.The planet which is easily
visible from the Earth is (B) E = cm2

(A) Mercury (C) M = ec2

(B) Venus ✓ (D) M = ce2

(C) Mars
144.The SI unit of electric current (B) Red, Yellow, Blue
is
(C) Red, Orange, Blue
(A) Coulomb
(D) Red, Green, Blue ✓
(B) Ampere ✓

(C) Volt
148.Digestion of food is
(D) Watt completed in the

(A) small intestine ✓

145.The principal constituent of (B) large intestine


the atmosphere of the Earth is
(C) stomach
(A) Oxygen
(D) Liver
(B) Carbon

(C) Hydrogen
149.Carrot is good source of
(D) Nitrogen ✓ vitamin

(A) A ✓

146.What is Dry Ice? (B) B complex

(A) Solid Oxygen (C) C

(B) Solid Carbon Dioxide ✓ (D) D

(C) Solid Hydrogen

(D) Solid Nitrogen 150. For proper formation of teeth,


__________ is essential.

(A) iodine
147.. Which are the three primary
colours? (B) copper

(A) White, Black, Blue (C) fluorine ✓


(D) iron 154. The good sources of iodine
are

(A) green leafy vegetables


151.Deficiency of __________
causes loss of appetite and poor (B) seeds
growth.
(C) fresh vegetables and fruits
(A) zinc ✓
(D) sea foods ✓
(B) iodine

(C) copper
155. The gas, commonly known
(D) iron as “laughing gas”, is

(A) Carbon Dioxide

152. Meteorology is the study of? (B) Sulfur Dioxide

(A) seasons (C) Nitrous Oxide ✓

(B) atmosphere ✓ (D) Sodium Oxide

(C) air and sounds

(D) winds and clouds 156. The source of oxygen in


photosynthesis is

(A) water ✓
153. The good sources of Vitamin
-C are (B) salts

(A) green leafy vegetables (C) minerals

(B) seeds (D) glucose

(C) fresh vegetables and fruits ✓

(D) sea foods 157. The instrument used to


measure wind speed is
(A) Anemometer ✓ (A) Potential

(B) Barometer (B) Transverse

(C) Hydrometer (C) Kinetic ✓

(D) Hygrometer (D) Mechanical

158. The natural fats and oils are 161.Who is considered the
composed of founder of meteorology?

(A) Carbon, Hydrogen and Oxygen (A) Aristotle ✓



(B) Plato
(B) Carbon, Hydrogen and
(C) Einstein
Nitrogen
(D) Newton
(C) Carbon, Oxygen and Nitrogen

(D) Hydrogen, Oxygen and


Nitrogen 162.Water covers __________ of
the Earth’s surface.

(A) 60%
159.. The energy value of food is
measured in (B) 65%

(A) Joule (C) 70% ✓

(B) Calories ✓ (D) 75%

(C) Tesla

(D) Proteins 163. In general, wind speed of


105–137 km/h cause

(A) minor or no damage ✓


160.Wind energy is the __________
energy. (B) considerable damage
(C) severe damage (B) Salts

(D) extreme damage (C) Vapours

(D) Plasma ✓

164. Acid rain is mainly caused by


emissions of __________ in the
167..The device used to convert
atmosphere.
Alternate Current into Direct
(A) Sulfur Dioxide and Potassium Current is called
Nitrate
(A) Anemometer
(B) Sulfur and Charcoal
(B) Battery
(C) Nitrogen Oxide and Potassium
(C) Galvanometer
Nitrate
(D) Rectifier ✓
(D) Sulfur Dioxide and Nitrogen
Oxide ✓

168.In night, when photosynthesis


is stopped, plants
165.About 50% of the Earth’s
crust, including the waters on the (A) take in Carbon Dioxide
Earth and atmosphere, is
(B) take in Oxygen
(A) Oxygen ✓
(C) give off Carbon Dioxide ✓
(B) Carbon Dioxide
(D) give off Oxygen
(C) Silicon

(D) Clay
169.. During photosynthesis,
plants

166.The fourth state of matter is (A) take in Carbon Dioxide

(A) Water (B) take in Oxygen


(C) give off Carbon Dioxide (C) Sulfur and Charcoal

(D) give off Oxygen ✓ (D) Charcoal and Potassium

👉Planets MCQs
Nitrate

170. __________ are called the


powerhouses of the cell.

(A) Mitochondria ✓

(B) Vesicles 1.Which one of the following


(C) Lungs planets has the maximum number
of satellites?
(D) Liver
(a)Jupiter ✓

(b) Uranus
171. Mitochondria contain their
own supply of (c) Saturn

(A) DNA ✓ (d) Venus

(B) Amino acids

(C) Vitamins
2 The rising of the evening star
(D) Oxygen indicates the:

(a) South Pole


172.. The first chemical explosive, (b) North Pole
Gunpowder, is a mixture of
(c) East
(A) Sulfur, Charcoal and Nitrogen
Oxide (d)West ✓

(B) Sulfur, Charcoal, and


Potassium Nitrate ✓
3 Which is the hottest planet in
our solar system?

(a)Venus ✓
6 . The planet, which is not only
(b) Neptune the smallest but also nearest to
(c) Mars the sun, is :

(d)Jupiter (a) Jupiter

(b)Mercury ✓

(c) Mars

(d) Venus

4 The planet which revolves very


slowly around the sun is :

(a)Neptune ✓

(b) Jupiter 7. Which of the following


(c) Mars spacecrafts enabled man to step
on the moon first?
(d) None of these
(a) Sputnik I

(b) Luna l|

5. The Saturn rings were (c) Voshod |


discovered by:
(d)Apollo XI ✓
(a) Copernicus

(b) Newton

(c)Galileo ✓ 8.Which of the following planets


is farthest from the sun according
(d) None of these to new scientific research?

(a) Mercury
(b) Mars (a) Helium

(c)Neptune ✓ (b)Hydrogen ✓

(d) Uranus (c) Nitrogen

(d) Oxygen

9.Which of the following planets


takes the least ume to complete
12. The only planet in the solar
one revolution around the sun?
system which ro- tates on its axis
(a) Earth from East to West is :

(b)Mercury ✓ (a) Earth

(c) Mars (b)Jupiter

(d) Venus (c) Neptune

(d)Uranus

10.Which of the following planets


takes the longest time to
13.The light coming from stars
complete one revolution around
gives the idea of their:
the Sun?
(a) Size
(a) Pluto ✓
(b) Rotation
(b) Sasturn
(c) Mass
(c) Uranus
(d)Temperature ✓
(d) Venus

14.Super Nova is:


11.The sun consists mostly Of
(a) An asteroid (d)Venus ✓

(b) A black hole

(c) A comet
17.In which year did man first
(d)A dying star ✓ step out on the moon?

(a)1961

(b)1965
15.15.Triton is a satellite of :
(c)1969 ✓
(a) Jupiter
(d)1971
(b)Pluto

(c) Uranus

(d)Neptune ✓ 18.How many times is the sun


bigger in size than the earth?

(a) 69 times

(b) 89 times

(c) 99 times

(d)109 times ✓

16.Which is the brightest planet in


the Solar Sys- tem?

(a)Jupiter

(b)Mercury
19.The only planet whose day is
(c)Uranus
longer than its year is :
(a) Mars

(b) Venus ✓
22. America launched its first
(c) Uranus space station in :
(d)Neptune (a) 1963

(b) 1969

(c) 1973 ✓
20. The first ever artificial satellite
was launched by : (d) 1978

(a) Russia ✓

(b) France
23.On 20th July 1969, two
(c) Japan American scientistslanded on :
(d) America (a)Moon of earth ✓

(b) Mars

(c) Pluto
21.The first artificial satellite was

👉
launched in : (d) Jupiter

(a) October 4, 1951


Cause of
(b) October 4, 1961

(c)October 4, 1957 ✓
different Diseases -
(d) October 4, 1967 Biology (SST
Science MCQs)
1- Deficiency of iron in human
diet causes
(a) Goitre against

(b) Scurvy (a) Whooping cough

(c) Anaemia✓ (b) Tubreculosis ✓

(d) Rickets (c) Virus fever

(d) Smalipox

2 ECG is used for the


diagnosis of ailment of the
5 Hepatitis Bis a disease of
(a) Brain
(a) Lungs
(b) Heart✓
(b) Heart
(c) Kidneys
(c) Liver ✓
(d) Lungs
(d) Kidney

3-Dialysis is used for the


6 The secretion of insulin
treament of
causes
(a) Kidney failure✓
(a) Beri beri
(b) Het weakness
(b) Rickets
(c) Brain diseases
(c) Anemia
(d) None of these
(d) Diabetes✓

4 BCG vaccine is used to


produce immunity
7 The AIDS virus is called: 10 Which of the following is
skin disease?
(a) A.l.B
(a) Anaemia
(b) B.I.H
(b) Pellagra✓
(c) HI.V ✓
(c) Osteomalacia
(d) VJH
(D) Rickets

8 Which of the following is


caused by bacterial: 11 In which of the following
diseases do the
infection?
garms enter through open
(a) Malaria
wOunds?
(b) Tetanus✓
(a) Malaria
(c) Cancer
(b) Tuberculosis
(d) Rabies
(c) Typhoid

(d) Tetanus✓
Jaundice affects the:

(a) Lungs
12. Diabetes is caused due to
(b). Liver✓ the malfunctioning
(c) Kidneys of:
() Heart (a) Liver

b) Kidneys
(C) Pancreas ✓ d) Kwashiorkor

(d) Spleen ✓ c) Pernicious anemia

13. Heart attack is caused Which of the following


due to diseases is caused by a
deficiency in iodine, leading
(a) Blod sugar
to enlargement of the thyroid
(b) Cholesterol✓ gland?
(c) Blood protein a) Cretinism
(d) Blood urea b) Goiter
14. Malaria is a disease c) Scurvy
which affects the
d) Marasmus
(a) Heart
✓ b) Goiter
(b) Lungs

(c) Spleen ✓
Which of the following
(d) Kidney diseases is caused by
Which of the following exposure to ultraviolet (UV)
diseases is caused by a radiation from the sun?
deficiency in vitamin B12? a) Psoriasis
a) Beriberi b) Skin cancer
b) Pellagra c) Eczema
c) Pernicious anemia d) Cataracts
✓ b) Skin cancer Which of the following
diseases is caused by a toxin
produced by bacteria?
Which of the following
a) Botulism
diseases is caused by a
deficiency in vitamin D? b) Dengue fever

a) Rickets c) Scarlet fever

b) Mumps d) Hepatitis C

c) Rubella ✓ a) Botulism

d) Dengue fever

✓ a) Rickets Which of the following


diseases is caused by a
deficiency in the production
Which of the following of thyroid hormones?
diseases is caused by a
a) Hashimoto's thyroiditis
malfunction in the immune
system, leading to chronic b) Graves' disease
inflammation of the joints?
c) Thyroid cancer
a) Gout
d) Hypothyroidism
b) Lupus
✓ d) Hypothyroidism
c) Osteoporosis

d) Crohn's disease
Which of the following
✓ b) Lupus diseases is caused by an
infection with the human
immunodeficiency virus (HIV), b) Dengue fever
leading to a compromised
c) Malaria
immune system?
d) Pneumonia
a) Tuberculosis
✓ c) Malaria
b) AIDS

c) Sepsis
Which of the following
d) Eczema
diseases is caused by a virus?
✓ b) AIDS
a) Cholera

b) Tetanus
Which of the following
c) Hepatitis A
diseases is caused by
environmental factors? d) Lyme disease

a) Smallpox ✓ c) Hepatitis A

b) Asthma

c) Ebola Which of the following


diseases is caused by a
d) Rabies
deficiency in vitamin B12?
✓ b) Asthma
a) Beriberi

b) Pellagra
Which of the following
c) Pernicious anemia
diseases is caused by a
parasite? d) Kwashiorkor

a) Typhoid ✓ c) Pernicious anemia


c) Hypoparathyroidism

Which of the following d) Hyperthyroidism


diseases is caused by a prion
✓ a) Addison's disease
and affects the nervous
system, leading to
spongiform degeneration of Which of the following
the brain? diseases is caused by a
a) Alzheimer's disease bacterial infection that
affects the lungs, leading to
b) Parkinson's disease
coughing, fever, and difficulty
c) Huntington's disease breathing?

d) Creutzfeldt-Jakob a) Pneumonia
disease
b) Emphysema
✓ d) Creutzfeldt-Jakob
c) Chronic obstructive
disease
pulmonary disease (COPD)

d) Pulmonary fibrosis
Which of the following
✓ a) Pneumonia
diseases is caused by a
deficiency in the production
of the hormone cortisol, 7. Which of the following
leading to symptoms such as diseases is caused by a viral
fatigue, weakness, and low infection that affects the liver,
blood pressure? leading to symptoms such as
a) Addison's disease jaundice, fatigue, and
abdominal pain?
b) Cushing's syndrome
a) Hepatitis A b) Athlete's foot

b) Hepatitis B c) Yellow fever

c) Hepatitis C d) Whooping cough

d) Hepatitis D ✓ b) Athlete's foot

✓ c) Hepatitis C

Function of Vitamins

Which of the following VITAMINS


diseases is caused by a
deficiency in a specific
nutrient? 1. Which of the following
helps in clotting of
a) Scurvy
blood? (b) Vitamin B2
b) Chickenpox
(a) Vitamin B (b) Vitamin K ✓
c) Pneumonia
() Vitamin D
d) HIV/AIDS

✓ a) Scurvy
2. Night blindness is due to
lack of

(a) Vitamin A ✓. (b) Vitamin


Which of the following B
diseases is caused by a
(c) Vitamin C. (d) Vitamin
fungal infection?
D
a) Tetanus
3. Rickets in childhood due to leads to a disease
lack of
known as
(a) Vitamin A (b) Vitamin B
(a) Scurvy ✓. (b) Infertility
(c) Vitamin C (d) Vitamin D ✓
(c) Rickets. (d) Beri beri

(e) Vitarmin E

4. Muscular and nervous


disorders is due to lack
7. The vitamin which can be
of (b) Vitamin C
most easily
(a) Vitanmin A (d) Vitamin E
synthesised in human body is

(a) Vitanmin D ✓. (b) Vitamin
(c) Vitamin D
C

(c) Vitamin B. (d) Vitamin


K

5. Deficiency of Vitamin B1
causes

(a) Rickets (b) Skin disease


8. Which Vitamin is known as
(C) Beri beri✓ (a) Infertility Ascorbic Acid?

(a) A (b) B

(c) K (d) C✓

6. Deficiency of Vitamin C m
9. The vitamin capable of
formation of blood is

(a) A (b) B✓

(c) C (d)

10. Which vitamin is provided


by sunlight to the

body? (b) Vitamin B

(a) Vitamin A (d) Vitamin D ✓

(c) Vitamin C

11. Vitamin 'D' prevents

(a) Tooth diseases (b) Borne


diseases ✓

(c) Eye diseases (d) Skin


diseases

ANSWERS

1. d 2. a 3. d 4. d 5. C

6. a 7. a 8. d 9. b 10. d

11. b

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