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Adv. Paper 1st

The document contains a physics test with multiple-choice questions and solutions, covering topics such as integration, projectile motion, forces, and measurements. Each question is followed by the correct answer and a detailed solution explaining the reasoning behind it. The test assesses understanding of fundamental physics concepts and calculations.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
68 views7 pages

Adv. Paper 1st

The document contains a physics test with multiple-choice questions and solutions, covering topics such as integration, projectile motion, forces, and measurements. Each question is followed by the correct answer and a detailed solution explaining the reasoning behind it. The test assesses understanding of fundamental physics concepts and calculations.

Uploaded by

yashkachhot045
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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You are on page 1/ 7

Part Test-1

PHYSICS
(SECTION–A)
1
2
1. Value of  (3x
0
 4 x  1)dx is -

(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3


Ans. A
1 1
2
 x 3 4x 2 
Sol. 
0
(3x  4 x  1)dx  3
 3

2
 x
 0
4
=1– + 1= 0
2

2. Suitable unit for universal constant of gravitation is -


(A) kg m s–1 (B) N m–1 s (C) N m2 kg–2 (D) kg m s–2
Ans. C
Sol. N m2 kg–2

3. A ball is rolled off the edge of a horizontal table at a speed of 4 m/s. It hits the ground after 0.4 sec. Which
statement given bellow is true ?
(A) It hits the ground at a horizontal distance 1.6 m from the edge of the table
(B) The speed with which it hits the ground is 4.0 m/s
(C) Height of the table is 0.9 m
(D) It hits the ground at an angle of 60° to the horizontal
Ans. A
Sol. R = u.T = 4 × 0.4 = 1.6 m
vy = gT = 4 m/s
4 m/s
H
vx
vy v

 v = v 2x  v 2y = 4 2 m/s

1 1
H= gT2 = × 10 × (0.4)2 = 0.8 m
2 2
vy
tan  = = 1  = 45°
vx

4. Two stones are projected with the same speed but making different angles with the horizontal. Their horizontal

ranges are equal. The angle of projection of one is and the maximum height reached by it is 102 m. Then the
3
maximum height reached by the other in metre is -
(A) 336 (B) 224 (C) 56 (D) 34
Ans. D
Sol. Since both projectiles have equal range, thus angle of projection of second is (90 – ).
H1
 = tan2 60º
H2
 H2 = H1/3 = 34 m

5. Which of the following graphs has positive slope (m) and negative intercept (c) on y-axis.

#1
Part Test

y
y y y
(A) (B) (C) O x (D)
x
O x O x O
Ans. C
Sol. m > 0 if  < 90º

6. Force acting on a particle is (2 î + 3 ĵ ) N. Work done by this force is zero, when a particle is moved on the line
3y + kx = 5. Here value of k is -
(A) 2 (B) 4 (C) 6 (D) 8
Ans. A
3
Sol. Force is parallel to a line y = x+c
2
The equation of given line can be written as
k 5
y= – x+
3 3
Work done will be zero, when force is perpendicular to the displacement i.e., the above two lines are
perpendicular or
m1m2 = –1
3  k
or    –  = –1
2  3
or k = 2

More than correct


7. Which of the following statements are true for a moving body?
(A) If its speed changes, its velocity must change and it must have some acceleration
(B) If its velocity changes, its speed must change and it must have some acceleration
(C) If its velocity changes, its speed may or may not change, and it must have some acceleration
(D) If its speed changes but direction of motion does not change, its velocity may remain constant
Ans. A,C
Sol. Velocity (vertical quantity)
Magnitude (speed)
Velocity will change if either of magnitude or direction change
Velocity doesn't necessary implie speed change
Direction
   
8. If P  R  Q  R , then
 
(A) P  Q
 
(B) P and Q need not be equal
  
(C) There are infinite number of P possibilities for (If Q and R are given) which satisfy this relationship.
 
(D) P and Q must be coplanar.
Ans. B,C,D
  
Sol. P = Q + R

9. A rocket drifting sideways in outer spaces from position “a” to position “b” with constant velocity. At “b”, the
rocket’s engine starts to produce a constant thrust at right angles to line “ab”. The engine turns off again as the
rocket reaches some point “c”. Assume that rocket is subjected to no other forces.

#2
Part Test-1

a b

v
•c

(A) The path of rocket from point b to c will be •b


c

(B) The path of rocket from point b to c will be •b


(C) The path of rocket beyond c will be • c


(D) The speed continuously increases from b to c.
Ans. B,C,D
Sol. (B) Acceleration is upward with horizontal initial velocity so trajectory is parabolic.
(C) Acceleration is zero so velocity is constant.
(D) Due to acceleration speed increase

10. A student curiously picks up I.E. Irodov and tries to understand the answers given at the end of the book using
his new found knowledge of physics. He marks four answers. In which of them A has the same units as that of
angular momentum ?
2
Useful formula L = r × p,   , c is velocity of light,  = r × F, E represent energy and l represent length f
T
represents frequencey.
1 2A v2
(A) mv2 = Af (B) p = 1
2 v c2
A2
(C) sin (kl) = k (D)  = Al
2mE
Ans. C
Sol. [A] = MLT–1 × L = ML2T–1
ML2 T 2
(A) [A] =  ML2 T 1
T 1
[A]T 1
(B) MLT–1 =  ML2T–1
LT 1
(C) [kl] = L°
[k] = L–1
 2mE  (M  ML2 T 2 )1/2
[A] =   = = ML2T–1
 k  L1

(D) [] = ML2T–2


ML2 T 2
[A] =  MLT 2
L

11. Two particles A and B start simultaneously from the same point and move in a horizontal plane. A has an initial
velocity u1 due east and acceleration a1 due north. B has an initial velocity u2 due north and acceleration a2 due

#3
Part Test

east. Then -
(A) They must collide at some point
(B) They will collide only if a1u1 = a2u2
(C) Their paths must intersect at same point
(D) If u1 > u2 & a1 < a2, the particles will have the same speed at some point
Ans. B,C,D
1 2
Sol. u1 t = at
2 2
1
u2t = a1t2
2
u1 a 2

u 2 a1

u= u12  a12 t 2

v= u 22  a 22 t 2

12. The options shown are the measured value of different physical quantities along with its uncertainities. And than
they are written in proper rounded form x ± x. Which among the following results are correct.
(A) m = 14.34506 grams, m = 0.04251 grams becomes 14.34 ± 0.05.
(B) t = 0.02346 sec, t = 1.623 × 10–3 sec becomes (23 ± 2) × 10–2 sec
(C) M = 7.35 × 1022 kg, M = 2.6 × 1020 kg becomes (735 ± 3) × 1020 kg
(D) m = 9.11 × 10–33 kg, m = 2.2345 × 10–33 kg becomes (9 ± 2) × 10–33 kg
Ans. A,C,D
Sol. Error = 0.05
( converting error into one significant figure)
= 14.34 ± 0.05
14.34 (uncertain digit)
M = 3 × 1020 converting error into one significant digit.
M = (735 ± 3) × 1020
(D) simillarly (9 ± 2) × 10–33

Integer Type Question


13. A ship is traveling due east at 20 km/h. The speed of a second ship heading 37° north of east if it is always due
north of the first ship is ____________ km/hr ?
Ans. 25

Sol. v1 = 20î

v 2 = u (0.8î  0.6 ĵ)
  
v 2 /1 = v 2 – v1 = (0.8u  20)î  (0.6u )ˆj
N
y E

37°
x


v 2 /1 = v ˆj
Hence, 0.8u – 20 = 0
u = 25 km/hr

#4
Part Test-1

14. In a new system of units 1 unit length 15 m, one unit mass 10 kg and 1 unit time is 5 sec. If
30 newton force is x unit force in this new system then write x.
Ans. 5
Sol. 1 unit of length = 15 m
1 unit of mass = 10 kg
1 unit of time = 5 sec
1unit of mass 1unit length 10 15
 1 unit of force = 2
= = 6N
1unit of time  25

Now if 30N of force = x unit


so there x = 5

15. At t = 0 a golf ball is projected with some initial speed at an angle  above the horizontal.
Suppose that at the instant the ball is launched, a retriever robot on wheels is sent off from the
launch point. The robot starts from rest and moves with constant acceleration in a straight line
along the ground. What must be the magnitude a (in m/s2) of the robot's acceleration such
that the ball comes down right on the robot? Take tan = 5/4 and horizontal level of
projection and that of retriever robot same.
ball
robot
/////
Ans. 8
Sol. When the ball reaches the robot,
u

1  robot
u cosT = aT2
2
a
 ucos = T
2
2u sin 
where T is time of flight of ball =
g
a  2u sin  
 u cos  =
2  g 
 a = g cot  = 8 m/s2

16. In an experiment of simple pendulum, time period measured was 50 s for 25 oscillations
when the length of the simple pendulum was taken 100 cm. If the least count of stop watch is
0.1 s and that of meter scale is 0.01 cm, calculate the maximum possible percentage error
(p) the measurement of value of g. Fill 100p in OMR sheet.
Ans. 41
0.1
Sol. T = 2sec. T =
25
T = 2 ± 4 × 10–3 sec.

T = 2
g

#5
Part Test


g = 42
T2
g  2T 0.01 2  4 103
  = + = 10–4 + 40 × 10–4
g  T 100 2
g
= 41 × 10–4 = 41 × 10–2% = 0.41%
g

Match the column


17. Two particles A and B moving in x-y plane are at origin at t = 0 sec. The initial velocity
 
vectors of A and B are u A  8î m/s and u B  8 ĵ m/s. The acceleration of A and B are
 
constant and are a A  2î m/s2 and a B  2 ĵ m/s2. Column-I gives certain statements
regarding particle A and B. Column-II gives corresponding results. Match the statements in
column-I with corresponding results in column-II.
Column-I Column-II
(A) The time (in seconds) at which velocity of A relative (P) 16 2
to B is zero

(B) The distance (in metres) between A and B when their (Q) 8 2
relative velocity is zero

(C) The magnitude of relative velocity of A and B at the (R) 8


instant they are at same position.
(S) 4
Ans. (A) – S (B) – P (C) – Q
 
Sol. (A) VA  (8î  2î t ) VB  (8 ĵ  2ˆjt )
 
for (A) VA  VB  0  t = 4 sec
 1  1
(B) SA =  8  2t 2 î SB = 8t – 2t2
 2  2
 8 × 4 – 16 = +16
 distance between then = 16 2
1
(C) SA = SB = 0  8t –  2t2 = 0  t = 6 sec
2
V = (8 – 2t) = m/s V =  8ˆj m / s  8 2 m / s
A B

18. A particle is moving along a straight line. Its v-t graph is as shown in figure. Point 1, 2 and 3
marked on graph are three different instants. Column-I has fill in the blanks, which are to be
filled by the entries in column-II.
v

2
3

#6
Part Test-1

Column-I Column-II
(A) a1 is .......... a2 (P) Parallel to
(B) v1 is .......... v2 (Q) Anti parallel to
(C) v3 is .......... v1 (R) Greater than (in magnitude)
(D) a1 is .......... v1 (S) Less than (in magnitude)
Ans. (A) P,R (B) P,S (C) P,R (D) P
Sol. (A) Slope of a1 and a2 is +ve
 parallel
Slope of a1 > slope of a2  R
(B) Both v1 and v2 are +ve  parallel
v1 < v2 (obviously)
Slope of v1 is  ve 
(C)   anti parallel
Slope of v3 is 
(D) Slope at s is +ve  a1 > 0  parallel
v1 > 0
a1 and v1 cannot be compared.

#7

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