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Time and Work Questions

The document contains a series of time and work questions designed for various competitive exams, including SBI Clerk Pre and IBPS Clerk Pre. Each question presents a scenario involving workers' efficiencies, time taken to complete tasks, and calculations related to work completion. The questions require problem-solving skills to determine the time taken by individuals or groups to complete specific tasks.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
5 views48 pages

Time and Work Questions

The document contains a series of time and work questions designed for various competitive exams, including SBI Clerk Pre and IBPS Clerk Pre. Each question presents a scenario involving workers' efficiencies, time taken to complete tasks, and calculations related to work completion. The questions require problem-solving skills to determine the time taken by individuals or groups to complete specific tasks.

Uploaded by

siva
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Time and work Questions for SBI Clerk Pre, IBPS Clerk Pre, LIC

Assistant Pre & RRB Assistant Pre Exams.


Direction: Read the following questions carefully and choose the right answer.

1. Ram can complete 33.33% of a work in 9 days, Shayam can complete 25% of the same
work in 5 days. If Mohan is 50% as efficient as Ram then Ram, Shayam, and Mohan
together do the same work in how many days?
A. 9 days B. 9 days C. 9 days D. 9 days E. None of these

2. Rajkumar can do a piece of work in 45 days and Nishant can do the same piece of
work in 36 days. They start working together and work for 15 days and then both
leave the work. Neelesh alone finishes the remaining work in 11 days. In how many
days will Neelesh alone finish the whole work?
A. 50 days B. 40 days C. 45 days D. 42 days E. 52 days

3. If Ram is 3 times as efficient as John and John is 50% as efficient as Jonny and hence
Ram completes a work 15 day less than the number of days taken by Jonny. If Ram,
John, and Jonny all work together then in how many days can they complete the
work?
A. 18 days B. 22 days C. 15 days D. 12 days E. None of these

4. A sum of Rs. 3,240 was fixed to complete a work. 54 workers completed the work in 8
days and the sum was divided equally among the workers. If the work was to be
completed in 3 days then how much less money each worker would receive compared
to when the work was completed in 8 days (sum is divided equally among the
workers)?
A. Rs. 22.5 B. Rs. 37.5 C. Rs. 27.5 D. Rs. 32.5 E. None of these

5. If ‘x’ men can do a piece of work in 10 days, then find the number of days taken by ‘y’
men to do 66.67% more than the total work?
A. days B. days C. days D. days E. None of these

6. A and B together can complete a piece of work in 12 days, B and C together can
complete a piece of work in 16 days, A and C together can complete a piece of work in
24 days. Find the number of days in which A, B and C together can complete the work.

A. B. C. D. E. None of these
7. A can complete a piece of work in 24 days and B can complete the work in 36 days.
Efficiency of C is twice the efficiency of A and B together. Find the number of days in
which C can complete the work alone.
A. 4 days B. 7 days C. 5 days D. 6 days E. None of these

8. A can complete a piece of work in 12 days, A, B and C can complete the work in 6 days.
Efficiency of B is 0.5 times the efficiency of A. In how many days C can complete the
work alone?
A. 10 days B.16 days C. 24 days D. 12 days E. None of these

9. 8 males and 6 females can do a piece of work in 5 days. 5 males and 6 females can
complete the same work in 7 days. How many days will a female take to do the job, if
she works alone?
A. 135 days B. 142 days C. 126 days D. 110 days E. None of these

10. A can complete a piece of work in 36 days. Efficiencies of B and C are 1.5 times and 2
times respectively the efficiency of A. Find the number of days taken by all of them to
complete the work.
A. 15 days B. 9 days C. 12 days D. 8 days E. None of these

11. P can complete a piece of work in 12 days, Q can complete the same work in 15 days
and R can complete the work in 20 days. Doing that work together, they get an
amount of Rs.84000. Find the sum of shares of P and Q.
A. Rs. 56000 B. Rs. 63000 C. Rs. 42000 D. Rs. 49000 E. None of these

12. A can complete a piece of work in 48 days, B can complete the same work in 36 days
and C can complete the same work in 24 days. All of them started the work together.
A left after 4 days and B left 4 days before the completion of the work. In how many
days the work get completed?
A. days B. days C. days D. days E. None of these

13. A, B and C together can complete a piece of work in 12 days. A and C together can
complete it in 16 days. A and B together can complete it in 20 days. Find the number
of days in which B and C together can complete the work.
A. days B. days C. days D. days E. None of these
14. 12 men are able to do a piece of work in 15 days. A contractor employed 8 men and 15
women to do the same piece of work. Find that in how many days the work will be
finished if ratio of efficiency of 1 man to 1 woman is 3 : 2.
A. 8 days B. 12 days C. 6 days D. 10 days E. None of these

15. A cartoonist has a target of making 50 cartoons in 3 days. He takes two hours to finish
one cartoon. He took help of a person who takes 3 hours to finish one cartoon. If both
started the work on 15 April at 12 pm then at what time the target gets completed?
A. 17 April 12 am B. 18 April 12 pm C. 19 April 2 am D. 18 April 12 am E. 17 April 12 pm

16. A chef has a party target of making 100 momos and 100 pizzas. He can make 5 momos
in 20 minutes and 2 pizzas in 20 minutes. If he start his target at 12 pm on Saturday,
then at what time target will be completed?
A. 12 pm Sunday B. 11 am Sunday C. 11:20 am Sunday D. 12 am Sunday E. 1 pm Sunday

17. A man, woman and a child can complete the work alone in 15, 20 and 25 days. All
three started the work and worked for 5 days, then child falls ill and left the work. The
remaining work is done by man and woman together. If the total wage given to them
for the completion of the work is Rs. 15000, then find the share of the child.
A. Rs. 3000 B. Rs. 3500 C. Rs. 4000 D. Rs. 3600 E. Rs. 2400

18. A can build a wall in 18 days. He starts building alone, B joins him after two days and
together they complete the wall in 4 more days. In how many days can B alone build
the wall?
A. 9 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8 E. None of these

19. A Man, Woman and a child can complete the work in 8 hours. Man and woman can
complete the work in 9 hours, while the efficiency of woman to that child is in the
ratio 2 : 1, respectively. Find the time taken by the man and child to complete the
work.
A. 10 hours B. 11 hours C. 12 hours D. 12.5 hours E. 9 hours

20. Rakesh and his wife Reena worked for 6 days on a construction site. Rakesh was paid
Rs. 5 more each day than the amount paid on the previous day. Reena is getting Rs. 2
less than Rakesh on each day. How much amount they took home on the 4th day of
the work if their total earnings after 6 days of work were Rs. 2400?
A. Rs. 405 B. Rs. 400 C. Rs. 420 D. Rs. 410 E. Rs. 450
21. Jaya can do 1/8th of the work in 4 days and Sandeep can do 1/4th of the work in 6 days.
In how many days they can complete the 7/12th of the total work?
A. 12 days B. 10 days C. 9 days D. 8 days E. 11 days

22. If 12 men can make 240 pots in 4 days, working 5 hours each day and 15 men will
make 280 pots in 5 days working z hours daily. What will be the value of z?

A. 1 hour B. 4 hours C. 3 hours D. 2 hours E. 3 hours

23. A Labourer works for 120 hours in a week, and earns Rs.2400. If his per hour wages
increased by 40% and his working hours decreased by 16(2/3)% then what will be the
percentage effect on his wages for a week?
A. Decreased by 12(1/2)% B. Decreased by 16(2/3)% C. Increased by 16(2/3)%
D. Increased by 12(1/2)% E. None of these

24. 200 men and 350 women can do a work in 40 days. 70 men and 100 women can do the
same work in ‘D’ days. 50 men and 110 women can do the same work in 150 days.
Find the value of ‘D’.
A. 80 B. 60 C. 50 D. 120 E. 90

25. Three workers A, B and C started working together, but after (P – 8) hours, A left the
job. ‘P’ hours before completion of the work B also left. The whole work was
completed in (P + 5) hours. If A, B and C can do the work alone in 16, 20 and 24 hours
respectively, find the value of ‘P’.
A. 10 hours B. 7 hours C. 12 hours D. 6 hours E. 9 hours

26. The ratio of efficiency of P is to R is 7 : 4 and the ratio of number of days taken by Q is
to R is 2 : 3 while working alone P takes 9 days less than R to complete the work. If Q
and R started the work and left after 2 days then find the number of days taken by P
to finish the remaining work?

A. days B. 8 days C. days D. days E. None of these

27. 2 men complete a piece of work in 15 days and 3 women can complete the same piece
of work in 10 days. If 2 men and 3 women work together, in how many days will the
work be completed?
A. 12 days B. 6 days C. 8 days D. 10 days E. None of these
28. Dinesh can do a work in 100 days while Piyush takes 20% time to do the same work.
They started the work and Somesh also joined them, and thus all of them completed
the whole work in 10 days. All of them were paid total daily wages of Rs.1900. What is
the share of Somesh for a month?
A. Rs. 25000 B. Rs. 22000 C. Rs. 22800 D. Rs. 23800 E. None of these

29. Aruna completes 80% of a work in 20 days. Then Bipasha also joins and Aruna and
Bipasha together finish the remaining work in 3 days. How many days will Bipasha
take if she completes the work alone?

A. 38 days B. 35 days C. 37 days D. 39 days E. None of these

30. A can do a piece of work in 24 days, B is 20% more efficient than A. If C can do the work in
10 more days than B, In how many days can A and C do the whole work together?

A. 25 days B. days C. days D. 18 days E. None of these

31. Divya can build a wall in 24 days but Deepti can break it in 12 days. Divya worked for
10 days alone and then Deepti joined her only for next 6 days. Now, how many more
days Divya will take to build the remaining part of the wall?
A. 18 days B. 24 days C. 20 days D. 15 days E. None of these

32. A can paint ceiling of a room of length 5 cm and breadth 12 cm in 12 hours but B can
paint ceiling of a room of length 10 cm and breadth 5 cm in 10 hours. How long A and
B together will take to paint ceiling of a room of length 15 cm and breadth 20 cm?
A. 45 hours B. 20 hours C. 60 hours D. 30 hours E. None of these

33. 10 men started working together but at the end of every day from the first day, 1 man
left the work. In this way, they complete the total work in 8 days. If the efficiency of
one woman is 25% less than that of one man then how many women can complete
the triple of the work in double of the time?
A. 12 B. 16 C. 13 D. 17 E. None of these

34. A and B together can do a piece of work in 20 days but B and C together take 25 days
to compete the same piece of work. When A works alone, he takes 16 2/3 less days
than that of C to complete the same piece of work. In how many days, C alone can
complete the piece of work?

A. days B. 40 days C. 75 days D. 50 days E. None of these


35. Ram can complete a piece of work in 20 days. Ram started working alone but at the
end of 5 days from starting Mohan joined him and they together complete remaining
piece of work in 6 days less than Ram would have taken alone. In how many days,
Ram and Mohan together can complete double of the work?
A. 12 days B. 8 days C. 20 days D. 24 days E. None of these

36. X can do a piece of work in 20 days and Y can do the 1/7th of the same work in 5 days.
In how many days together they can complete the 11/14th of the total work?
A. 140/11 days B. 15 days C. 20 days D. 10 days E. None of these

37. A student reads 3/8 of a novel on the first day and 4/5 of the remaining on the second day. If
the number of unread pages of the novel still is 40, then how many pages did the novel
contain?
A. 240 B. 480 C. 320 D. 160 E. None of these

38. Three persons A, B and C can complete 11.11%, 5% and 6.66% of a work in one day. In how
many days the work will be completed if all three work together?

A. 54 days B. 15 days C. 31 days D. 14 days E. None of these

39. 25 women can complete a piece of work in 20 days by working 10 hours a day. In how many
days 25 men will complete the same work by working 8 hours a day if 5 men work as much
as 7 women?

A. 15 days B. 17 days C. 16 days D. 14 days E. 18 days

40. Priyanka and Sonam decided to do a project together. Priyanka and Sonam can alone do the
project in y and (y + 3) days respectively. They were paid Rs. 2400 for completing the project
in 5 days. They took help of Anchal and completed the project in time. If Anchal’s share is Rs.
600, find the value of y.
A. 15 B. 9 C. 12 D. 18 E. 21

41. A and B together can do a piece of work in 20 days, A and C together can do it in 15
days and A alone can do it in 30 days. B and C together work for 10 days and then A
also joins them. How much time is taken to complete the entire work?
A. 12 days B. 16 days C. 14 days D. 15 days E. 20 days
42. Arvind is twice as good as Dhruv in work. Tanmay alone takes 36 days to finish a work.
If all the three Arvind, Dhruv and Tanmay working together take 12 days to finish the
work, then in how many days Dhruv alone can finish the whole work?
A. 45 days B.24 days C. 48 days D. 54 days E. 27 days

43. Ranna can do a job in 15 days and Sourabh can do the same job in 25 days. A third
person Arun has efficiency equal to 1/4th of the efficiency of both Ranna and Sourabh
combined. How much time is taken by Arun alone to complete the job?

A. 35 days B. 37 days C. 34 days D. 31 days E. 30 days

44. Manish has been assigned a work which he can complete in 20 days. Manish worked
for 4 days and after that Ranveer completed the work in 10 days. In how many days
will Manish and Ranveer together finish the work?
A. days B. days C. days D. days E. days

45. Sanju is 20% less efficient than Ranveer. Bhuvan is 100% more efficient than Sanju. If Sanju
and Bhuvan together can complete the work in 25/3 days, find in how many days Bhuvan
and Ranveer together can complete the work?

A. days B. days C. days D. days E. days

46. To do a piece of work Pranjal takes 3 times as long as Arush and Sameer together and
Sameer twice as long as Arush and Pranjal together. If the three together can complete the
work in 30 days. How long would Sameer take to complete the work?
A. 80 days B. 90 days C. 60 days D. 30 days E. 45 days

47. Sanjay and Tushar together can complete a work in 6 days, Tushar and Varun together
complete it in 20/3 days and Varun and Sanjay together complete it in 60/11 days. In how
many days Varun alone can complete the work?
A. 24 days B. 12 days C. 15 days D. 9 days E. 18 days

48. Arun started a work and left after working for 6 days. Deepak finished the remaining
work in next 12 days. Had Arun left the work after working for 4 days then Deepak
would have finished the remaining work in next 24 days. Find in how many days Arun
and Deepak together complete the work.

A. 5 days B. 4 days C. 6 days D. 8 days E. 9 days


49. Sourabh and Piyush together can do a piece of work in 14 days, which can be done by
Piyush and Tej in 16 days. Sourabh worked for 10 days, Piyush worked for 12 days
then Tej completed the remaining work in 11 days. In how much time Piyush alone
will do the whole work?

A. 20 days B. 18 days C. 21 days D. 22 days E. 24 days

50. Ronny can complete a job in 7 days. Ronny is thrice as fast as Shobit while Shobit is
twice as fast as Nikhil. If all of them work together, in how many days would the job
get completed?

A. 4 days B. 4 days C. 5 days D. 5 days E. 6 days

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1. याभ 9 ददनों भें 33.33% काभ ऩूया कय सकता है , श्माभ उसी काभ का 25% 5 ददनों भें ऩूया कय
सकता है । मदद भोहन याभ की तर
ु ना भें 50% कुशर है तो याभ, श्माभ औय भोहन मभरकय ककतने
ददनों भें वही काभ कयते हैं?

A. 9 ददन B. 9 ददन C. 9 ददन D. 9 ददन E. इनभें से कोई नहीॊ।

2. याजकुभाय 45 ददनों भें एक काभ कय सकता है औय ननशाॊत वही काभ 36 ददनों भें कय सकता है । वे
एक साथ काभ कयना शरू
ु कयते हैं औय 15 ददनों के मरए काभ कयते हैं औय कपय दोनों काभ छोड़ दे ते
हैं। 11 ददनों भें शेष काभ को अकेरे नीरेश ने ऩूया ककमा। नीरेश अकेरे ककतने ददनों भें ऩूया काभ
खत्भ कय दे गा?

A. 50 ददन B. 44 ददन C. 45 ददन D. 42 ददन E. 52 ददन

3. मदद याभ जॉन से 3 गुना अधधक कुशर है औय जॉन जॉनी की तुरना भें 50% कुशर है औय इसमरए
याभ जॉनी द्वाया मरए गए ददनों की सॊख्मा से 15 ददन कभ भें काभ ऩूया कयता है । मदद याभ, जॉन
औय जॉनी सबी एक साथ काभ कयते हैं तो वे ककतने ददनों भें काभ ऩूया कय सकते हैं?

A. 18 ददन B. 22 ददन C. 15 ददन D. 12 ददन E. इनभें से कोई नहीॊ।

4. एक काभ को ऩयू ा कयने के मरए 3,240 रूऩए की धनयामश तम की गई थी। 54 भजदयू ों ने काभ को 8
ददनों भें ऩूया ककमा औय धनयामश के मोग को सबी भजदयू ों भें सभान रूऩ से ववबाजजत ककमा गमा।
मदद भजदयू काभ को 3 ददनों भें ऩूया कयते है तो भजदयू ों को 8 ददनों भें काभ को ऩूया कयने की तुरना
भें ककतना कभ ऩैसा मभरेगा(धनयामश भजदयू ों के फीच साभान रूऩ से ववबाजजत है )

A. 22.5 रु B. 37.5 रु C. 27.5 रु D. 32.5 रु E. इनमें से कोई नही।

5. मदद ‘x’ आदभी ककसी काभ को 10 ददन भें सभाप्त कय सकते हैं, तो ऻात कीजजमे कक 'y' आदभी कुर
काभ से 66.67% अधधक काभ को कयने भें ककतना सभम रेंगे?

A. ददन B. ददन C. ददन D. ददन E. इनभें से कोई नहीॊ।

6. A औय B साथ मभरकय ककसी कामय को 12 ददन भें ऩयू ा कयते हैं, B औय C साथ मभरकय ककसी कामय
को 16 ददन भें ऩूया कयते है , A औय C साथ मभरकय ककसी कामय को 24 ददन भें ऩूया कयते हैं| ऻात
कीजजमे की A, B औय C साथ मभरकय कामय को ककतने ददन भें ऩूया कयें गे?
A. B. C. D. E. इनभें से कोई नहीॊ।
7. A 24 ददनों भें एक काभ ऩूया कय सकता है औय B 36 ददनों भें काभ ऩूया कय सकता है । C की
ऺभता A औय B की दोनों की ऺभता की दग
ु नी है । उन ददनों की सॊख्मा ऻात कयें जजनभें C अकेरे
कामय को ऩयू ा कय सकता है ।

A. 4 ददन B. 7 ददन C. 5 ददन D. 6 ददन E. इनभें से कोई नहीॊ।

8. A 12 ददनों भें एक काभ ऩूया कय सकते हैं, A, B औय C 6 ददनों भें काभ ऩूया कय सकते हैं। B की
ऺभता A की ऺभता का 0.5 गन
ु ा है । C अकेरे ककतने ददनों भें काभ ऩूया कय सकता है ?

A. 10 ददन B. 16 ददन C. 24 ददन D. 12 ददन E. इनभें से कोई नहीॊ।

9. 8 ऩरु
ु ष औय 6 भदहरा 5 ददनों भें एक काभ कय सकते हैं। वही काभ 5 ऩरु
ु ष औय 6 भदहरा 7 ददनों
भें ऩयू ा कय सकते हैं। एक भदहरा को काभ कयने भें ककतने ददन रगें गे, अगय वह अकेरी काभ कयती
है ?

A. 135 ददन B. 142 ददन C. 126 ददन D. 110 ददन E. इनभें से कोई नहीॊ।

10. A 36 ददनों भें एक काभ ऩूया कय सकता है । B औय C की ऺभता A की ऺभता की क्रभश् 1.5 गुनी
औय 2 गुनी है । कामय ऩूया कयने के मरए उन सबी द्वाया मरए गए ददनों की सॊख्मा ऻात कयें ।

A. 15 ददन B. 9 ददन C. 12 ददन D. 8 ददन E. इनभें से कोई नहीॊ।

11. P 12 ददनों भें एक काभ ऩयू ा कय सकता है , Q वही काभ 15 ददनों भें ऩयू ा कय सकता है औय R 20
ददनों भें काभ ऩूया कय सकता है । उस काभ को एक साथ कयने ऩय, उन्हें 84000 रुऩमे मभरते हैं। P
औय Q के शेमयों का मोग ऻात कीजजए।

A. Rs. 56000 B. Rs. 63000 C. Rs. 42000 D. Rs. 49000 E. इनभें से कोई नहीॊ।

12. A 48 ददनों भें एक काभ ऩय


ू ा कय सकता है, B उसी काभ को 36 ददनों भें ऩयू ा कय सकता
है औय C उसी काभ को 240 ददनों भें ऩयू ा कय सकता है। सबी ने मभरकय काभ शरू

ककमा। A ने 4 ददन फाद काभ छोड़ ददमा औय काभ ऩयू ा होने से 4 ददन ऩहरे B ने काभ
छोड़ ददमा गमा। काभ ककतने ददनों भें ऩयू ा होता है?

A. ददन B. ददन C. ददन D. ददन E. इनभें से कोई नहीॊ।


13. A, B औय C मभरकय 12 ददनों भें एक काभ ऩयू ा कय सकते हैं। A औय C मभरकय इसे 16 ददनों भें
ऩयू ा कय सकते हैं। A औय B मभरकय इसे 20 ददनों भें ऩयू ा कय सकते हैं। उन ददनों की सॊख्मा ऻात
कयें जजनभें B औय C मभरकय काभ ऩयू ा कय सकते हैं।

A. ददन B. ददन C. ददन D. ददन E. इनभें से कोई नहीॊ।

14. 12 ऩरु
ु ष 15 ददनों भें एक काभ कयने भें सऺभ हैं। एक ठे केदाय ने 8 ऩरु
ु षों औय 15
भदहराओॊ को वही काभ कयने के मरए ननमोजजत ककमा। मदद 1 आदभी औय 1 भदहरा
की ऺभता का अनऩ
ु ात 3: 2 है , तो ऻात कयें ककतने ददनों भें काभ ऩयू ा हो जाएगा।

A. 8 ददन B. 12 ददन C. 6 ददन D. 10 ददन E. इनभें से कोई नहीॊ।

15. एक कार्ूयननस्र् के ऩास 3 ददनों भें 50 कार्ूयन फनाने का रक्ष्म है । एक कार्ूयन को खत्भ कयने भें उन्हें
दो घॊर्े रगते हैं। उन्होंने एक ऐसे व्मजतत की भदद री जो एक कार्ूयन को खत्भ कयने भें 3 घॊर्े रेता
है । मदद दोनों ने 15 अप्रैर को दोऩहय 12 फजे काभ शरू
ु कय ददमा तो रक्ष्म ककस सभम ऩयू ा हो
जाएगा?

A. 17 अप्रैर यात 12 फजे तक B. 18 अप्रैर दोऩहय 12 फजे तक C. 19 अप्रैर यात 2 फजे तक


D. 18 अप्रैर यात 12 फजे तक E. 17 अप्रैर दोऩहय 12 फजे तक

16. एक शेप के ऩास 100 भोभोज़ औय 100 वऩज्जा फनाने का ऩार्ी रक्ष्म है। वह 20 मभनर् भें 5 भोभोज
औय 20 मभनर् भें 2 वऩज्जा फना सकता है । मदद वह शननवाय दोऩहय 12 फजे अऩना रक्ष्म शुरू कयता
है , तो ककस सभम रक्ष्म ऩूया होगा?

A. यवववाय दोऩहय 12 फजे B. यवववाय सफ


ु ह 11 फजे C. यवववाय सफ
ु ह 11:20 फजे
D. यवववाय यात 12 फजे E. यवववाय दोऩहय 1 फजे

17. एक आदभी, भदहरा औय एक फच्चा 15, 20 औय 25 ददनों भें अकेरे काभ ऩयू ा कय सकते हैं। तीनों ने
काभ शरू
ु ककमा औय 5 ददनों तक काभ ककमा, कपय फच्चा फीभाय ऩड़ गमा औय काभ छोड़ ददमा। फचा
हुआ काभ आदभी औय औयत मभरकय कयते हैं। मदद काभ ऩयू ा कयने के मरए उन्हें ददमा गमा कुर
वेतन 15000 है , तो फच्चे का दहस्सा ऻात कयें ।

A. Rs. 3000 B. Rs. 3500 C. Rs. 4000 D. Rs. 3600 E. Rs. 2400
18. A, 18 ददनों भें एक दीवाय का ननभायण कय सकता है । वह अकेरे ननभायण कयना शुरू कय दे ता है , B दो
ददनों के फाद उससे जड़
ु जाता है औय साथ भें वे अधधक 4 ददनों भें दीवाय को ऩयू ा कयते हैं। B अकेरे
दीवाय का ननभायण ककतने ददनों भें कय सकता है ?

A. 9 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8 E. इनभें से कोई नहीॊ।

19. एक आदभी, औयत औय एक फच्चा 8 घॊर्े भें काभ ऩूया कय सकते हैं। आदभी औय औयत 9 घॊर्े भें
काभ ऩयू ा कय सकते हैं, जफकक उस भदहरा औय फच्चे की ऺभता क्रभश् 2: 1 के अनऩ
ु ात भें है । काभ
ऩयू ा कयने के मरए आदभी औय फच्चे द्वाया मरमा गमा सभम ऻात कयें ।

A. 10 घॊर्े B. 11 घॊर्े C. 12 घॊर्े D. 12.5 घॊर्े E. 9 घॊर्े

20. याकेश औय उनकी ऩत्नी यीना ने एक कॊस्रतशन साइर् ऩय 6 ददनों तक काभ ककमा। याकेश को वऩछरे
ददन बुगतान की गई यामश से प्रत्मेक ददन 5 रु अधधक बुगतान की गई। यीना को प्रत्मेक ददन याकेश
से 2 कभ मभरे । मदद काभ के 6 ददन फाद उनकी कुर कभाई 2400 रु थी तो चौथे ददन उन्होंने घय
ऩय ककतनी यामश दी?

A. Rs. 405 B. Rs. 400 C. Rs. 420 D. Rs. 410 E. Rs. 450

21. जमा 4 ददनों भें एक काभ का 1/8 बाग काभ कय सकती है औय सॊदीऩ 6 ददनों भें 1/ 4 बाग काभ
कय सकता है । वे कुर काभ का 7/12 बाग काभ ककतने ददनों भें ऩूया कय सकते हैं?

A. 12 ददन B. 10 ददन C. 9 ददन D. 8 ददन E. 11 ददन

22. मदद प्रत्मेक ददन भें 5 घॊर्े काभ कयते हुए 12 ऩुरुष 4 ददनों भें 240 फतयन फना सकते हैं, औय प्रत्मेक
ददन भें z घॊर्े काभ कयते हुए 15 ऩुरुष 5 ददनों भें 280 फतयन फना सकते हैं। z का भान तमा होगा?

A. 1 घॊर्ा B. 4 घॊर्े C. 3 घॊर्े D. 2 घॊर्े E. 3 घॊर्े

23. एक भजदयू एक सप्ताह भें 120 घॊर्े काभ कयता है , औय 2400 रुऩमे कभाता है । मदद उसकी प्रनत घॊर्े
की भजदयू ी भें 40% की वद्
ृ धध हुई है औय उसके काभ के घॊर्े भें 16 (2/3)% की कभी आई है तो एक
सप्ताह के मरए उसकी भजदयू ी ऩय प्रनतशत प्रबाव तमा होगा?

A. 12(1/2)% की कभी B. 16(2/3)% की कभी C. 16(2/3)% की वद्ृ धध


D. 12 (1/2)% की वद्ृ धध E. इनभें से कोई नहीॊ।
24. 200 ऩुरुष औय 350 भदहराएॊ 40 ददनों भें एक काभ कय सकते हैं। 70 ऩुरुष औय 100 भदहराएॊ सभान
काभ 'D’ ददनों भें कय सकते हैं। 50 ऩरु
ु ष औय 110 भदहराएॊ 150 ददनों भें सभान काभ कय सकते हैं।
’D’ का भान ऻात कीजजए।

A. 80 B. 60 C. 50 D. 120 E. 90

25. तीन श्रमभकों A, B औय C ने एक साथ काभ कयना शुरू ककमा, रेककन (P - 8) घॊर्ों के फाद, A ने
काभ छोड़ ददमा। काभ ऩूया होने से ‘P’ घॊर्े ऩहरे B ने बी काभ छोड़ ददमा। ऩूया काभ (P + 5) घॊर्ों
भें ऩूया हुआ। मदद तीनो श्रमभक अकेरे क्रभश् 16, 20 औय 24 घॊर्े भें काभ कय सकते हैं, तो 'P' का
भान ऻात कयें ।

A. 10 घॊर्े B. 7 घॊर्े C. 12 घॊर्े D. 6 घॊर्े E. 9 घॊर्े

26. P औय R की ऺभता का अनऩ


ु ात 7: 4 है औय Q औय R द्वाया मरए गए ददनों की सॊख्मा का अनऩ
ु ात 2: 3
है जफकक अकेरे काभ कयते हुए P को कामय ऩयू ा कयने भें R से 9 ददन कभ सभम रगता है । मदद Q औय R
ु ककमा औय 2 ददनों के फाद छोड़ ददमा तो शेष कामय को ऩयू ा कयने के मरए P द्वाया मरए गए ददनों
ने काभ शरू
की सॊख्मा ऻात कीजजए?

A. ददन B. 8 ददन C. ददन D. ददन E. इनभें से कोई नहीॊ।

27. 2 ऩुरुष 15 ददनों भें काभ ऩूया कयते हैं औय उसी काभ को 3 भदहराएॊ 10 ददनों भें ऩूया कय सकती हैं।
मदद 2 ऩरु
ु ष औय 3 भदहराएॊ मभरकय काभ कयती हैं, तो काभ ककतने ददन ऩयू ा हो जाएगा?

A. 12 ददन B. 6 ददन C. 8 ददन D. 10 ददन E. इनभें से कोई नहीॊ।

28. ददनेश 100 ददनों भें एक काभ कय सकता है जफकक ऩीमूष को उसी काभ को कयने भें 20% सभम
रगता है । उन्होंने काभ शुरू ककमा औय सोभेश ने बी उनका साथ ददमा औय इस तयह उन सबी ने 10
ददनों भें ऩूया काभ ऩूया कय मरमा। इन सबी को कुर दै ननक भजदयू ी 1900 रु मभरती है । एक भहीने के
मरए सोभेश की दहस्सेदायी तमा है ?

A. Rs. 25000 B. Rs. 22000 C. Rs. 22800 D. Rs. 23800 E. इनभें से कोई नहीॊ।

29. अकेरे 'A' 35 ददनों भें काभ का आधा बाग कय सकता है । काभ के एक नतहाई काभ कयने के मरए B
द्वाया मरमा गमा सभम एक चौथाई काभ कयने के मरए A द्वाया मरए गए सभम के फयाफय है । A औय
B के द्वाया काभ ऩूया कयने भें मरमा गमा सभम ऻात कीजजमे ?
A. 38 ददन B. 35 ददन C. 37 ददन D. 39 ददन E. इनभें से कोई नहीॊ।
30. A, 24 ददनों भें एक काभ कय सकता है , B, A से 20% अधधक कुशर है । मदद C, B से 10 अधधक
ददनों भें काभ कय सकता है , तो A औय C ऩयू े काभ को ककतने ददन कय सकते हैं?

A. 25 ददन B. ददन C. ददन D. 18 ददन E. इनभें से कोई नहीॊ।

31. ददव्मा 24 ददनों भें दीवाय फना सकती है रेककन दीजप्त 12 ददनों भें इसे तोड़ सकती है । ददव्मा ने
अकेरे 10 ददनों तक काभ ककमा औय कपय दीजप्त अगरे 6 ददनों के मरए शामभर हो गई। अफ, दीवाय
के शेष दहस्से को फनाने के मरए ददव्मा को ककतने ददन रगें गे?

A. 18 ददन B. 24 ददन C. 20 ददन D. 15 ददन E. इनभें से कोई नहीॊ।

32. A,12 घॊर्े भें 5 सेभी रॊफाई औय 12 सेभी चौड़ाई के कभये की छत ऩें र् कय सकता है रेककन B, 10
घॊर्े भें 10 सेभी रॊफाई औय 5 सेभी चौड़ाई के कभये की छत ऩें र् कय सकता है । 15 सेभी रॊफाई औय
20 सेभी चौड़ाई के कभये की छत ऩें र् कयने भें A औय B ककतना सभम रेंगे?

A. 45 घॊर्े B. 20 घॊर्े C. 60 घॊर्े D. 30 घॊर्े E. इनभें से कोई नहीॊ।

33. 10 ऩुरुषों ने एक साथ काभ कयना शुरू ककमा रेककन ऩहरे ददन से हय ददन के अॊत भें , 1 व्मजतत ने
काभ छोड़ ददमा। इस तयह, वे कुर कामय 8 ददनों भें ऩयू ा कयते हैं। मदद एक भदहरा की ऺभता एक
आदभी की तर
ु ना भें 25% कभ है तो उस सभम के दो गन
ु े सभम भें काभ का तीन गन
ु ा ककतनी
भदहराएॊ ऩयू ा कय सकती हैं?
A. 12 B. 16 C. 13 D. 17 E. इनभें से कोई नहीॊ।

34. A औय B एक साथ 20 ददनों भें एक काभ कय सकते हैं रेककन B औय C के साथ मभरकय उसी काभ
को कयने के मरए 25 ददन रगते हैं। जफ A अकेरे काभ कयता है , तो वह उसी काभ को ऩयू ा कयने के
मरए C के भक
ु ाफरे 16(2/3) कभ ददन रेता है । ककतने ददनों भें ,C अकेरे काभ को ऩयू ा कय सकता है ?

A. ददन B. 40 ददन C. 75 ददन D. 50 ददन E. इनभें से कोई नहीॊ।

35. याभ 20 ददनों भें काभ ऩयू ा कय सकता है । याभ ने अकेरे काभ कयना शरू
ु कय ददमा रेककन 5 ददनों के अॊत भें
भोहन के जुड़ने के फाद औय वे एक साथ काभ कयने भें याभ से 6 ददन कभ सभम भें काभ के फाकी दहस्सों को
ऩयू ा कय रेते थे। ककतने ददनों भें , याभ औय भोहन एक साथ काभ के दग
ु ने दहस्से को ऩयू ा कय सकते हैं?

A. 12 ददन B. 8 ददन C. 20 ददन D. 24 ददन E. इनभें से कोई नहीॊ।


36. X 20 ददनों भें एक काभ कय सकता है औय Y 5 ददनों भें उसी काभ के 1/7 वें बाग को कय सकता है । कुर
मभराकय ककतने ददन वे कुर काभ 11/14 वें बाग को ऩयू ा कय सकते हैं?

A. 140/11 ददन B. 15 ददन C. 20 ददन D. 10 ददन E. इनभें से कोई नहीॊ।

37. एक छात्र ऩहरे ददन एक उऩन्मास के 3/8 दहस्से को ऩढ़ रेता है औय दस


ू ये ददन शेष का 4/5 बाग ऩढ़ता है ।
मदद उऩन्मास के अऩदठत ऩष्ृ ठों की सॊख्मा अबी बी 40 है , तो उऩन्मास भें ककतने ऩेज हैं?

A. 240 B. 480 C. 320 D. 160 E. इनभें से कोई नहीॊ।

38. नकुर औय फकुर योफोर् फनाने ऩय काभ कय यहे हैं। फकुर व्मजततगत रूऩ से 40 ददनों भें इसे फना सकता है
औय नकुर द्वाया री गई ददनों की सॊख्मा फकुर द्वाया री गई ददनों की सॊख्मा का 5/8 है । अगय फकुर ऩहरे
ददन काभ कयता है औय नकुर दस
ू ये ददन काभ कयता है औय काभ ऩयू ा होने तक वे उसी ऩैर्नय भें काभ कयना
जायी यखते हैं, तो काभ ककतने ददन ऩयू ा हो जाएगा?

A. 54 ददन B. 15 ददन C. 31 ददन D. 14 ददन E. इनभें से कोई नहीॊ।

39. 25 भदहराएॊ ददन भें 10 घॊर्े काभ कयके 20 ददनों भें एक काभ ऩयू ा कय सकती हैं। 25 ऩरु
ु ष एक ददन भें 8 घॊर्े
ु ष 7 भदहराओॊ के फयाफय काभ कयते हैं?
काभ कयके ककतने काभ ऩयू े कयें गे अगय 5 ऩरु

A. 15 ददन B. 17 ददन C. 16 ददन D. 16 ददन E. 18 ददन

40. वप्रमॊका औय सोनभ ने एक साथ एक प्रोजेतर् कयने का पैसरा ककमा। वप्रमॊका औय सोनभ अकेरे प्रोजेतर् को
क्रभश् y औय (y + 3) ददनों भें कय सकते हैं। प्रोजेतर् को 5 ददनों भें ऩयू ा कयने के मरए उन्हें 2400 रुऩमे का
बग
ु तान ककमा गमा। उन्होंने आॉचर की भदद री औय सभम ऩय प्रोजेतर् ऩयू ा ककमा। मदद आॉचर का दहस्सा 600
रु है , तो y का भान ऻात कीजजए।

A. 15 B. 9 C. 12 D. 18 E. 21

41. A औय B मभरकय 20 ददनों भें एक काभ कय सकते हैं, A औय C मभरकय 15 ददनों भें कय सकते हैं औय A
अकेरे 30 ददनों भें कय सकता है । B औय C एक साथ 10 ददनों तक काभ कयते हैं औय कपय A बी उनके साथ
ु जाता है । काभ ऩयू ा कयने भें ककतना सभम रगता है ?
जड़

A. 12 ददन B. 16 ददन C. 14 ददन D. 15 ददन E. 20 ददन


42. काभ के भाभरे भें अयववॊद ध्रुव से दोगन
ु ा अच्छा है । एक काभ खत्भ कयने भें तन्भम को 36 ददन रगते हैं।
अगय काभ कयने वारे तीनों अयववॊद, ध्रव
ु औय तन्भम को एक साथ काभ ऩयू ा कयने भें 12 ददन रगते हैं, तो
ु अकेरे ककतने ददनों भें ऩयू ा काभ खत्भ कय सकता है ?
ध्रव

A. 45 ददन B. 24 ददन C. 48 ददन D. 54 ददन E. 27 ददन

43. यणना 15 ददनों भें एक काभ कय सकती है औय सौयब 25 ददनों भें वही काभ कय सकता है । एक तीसये व्मजतत
अरुण के ऩास यणना औय सौयब दोनों की ऺभता के 1/4 बाग के फयाफय ऺभता है । अरुण को अकेरे काभ ऩयू ा
कयने भें ककतना सभम रगता है ?

A. 35 ददन B. 37 ददन C. 34 ददन D. 31 ददन E. 30 ददन

44. भनीष को एक काभ सौंऩा गमा है जजसे वह 20 ददनों भें ऩयू ा कय सकता है । भनीष ने 4 ददन काभ ककमा औय
उसके फाद यणवीय ने 10 ददनों भें काभ ऩयू ा कय मरमा। भनीष औय यणवीय ककतने ददनों भें एक साथ काभ खत्भ
कयें ग?

A. ददन B. ददन C. ददन D. ददन E. ददन

45. सॊजू, यणवीय से 20% कभ कुशर है । सॊजू की तर


ु ना भें बव
ु न 100% अधधक कुशर है । मदद सॊजू औय बव
ु न
मभरकय 25/3 ददन भें काभ ऩयू ा कय सकते हैं, तो ऩता कयें कक बव
ु न औय यणवीय मभरकय ककतने ददनों भें काभ
ऩयू ा कय सकते हैं?

A. ददन B. ददन C. ददन D. ददन E. ददन

46. आरुष औय सभीय को एक साथ एक काभ कयने भें जजतना सभम रगता है उसका 3 गन
ु ा सभम उसी काभ को
कयने भें प्राॊजर को रगता है औय आरुष औय प्राॊजर जजतना सभम रगता है उसका 2 गन
ु ा सभम सभीय को
रगता है । अगय तीनों मभरकय 30 ददन भें काभ ऩयू ा कय सकते हैं। सभीय को काभ ऩयू ा कयने भें ककतना सभम
रगेगा?

A. 80 ददन B. 90 ददन C. 30 ददन D. 30 ददन E. 45 ददन

47. ु ाय एक साथ 6 ददनों भें एक काभ ऩयू ा कय सकते हैं, तष


सॊजम औय तष ु ाय औय वरुण मभरकय इसे 20/3 ददनों
भें ऩयू ा कयते हैं औय वरुण औय सॊजम मभरकय इसे 60/11 ददनों भें ऩयू ा कयते हैं। वरुण अकेरे ककतने ददनों भें
काभ ऩयू ा कय सकता है?

A. 24 ददन B. 12 ददन C. 15 ददन D. 9 ददन E. 18 ददन


48. ु ककमा औय 6 ददन काभ कयने के फाद छोड़ ददमा। दीऩक ने शेष काभ अगरे 12 ददनों
अरुण ने एक काभ शरू
भें ऩयू ा कय मरमा। अगय अरुण ने 4 ददन काभ कयने के फाद काभ छोड़ ददमा होता तो दीऩक ने अगरे 24 ददनों
भें फाकी काभ ऩयू ा कय मरमा होता। अरुण औय दीऩक मभरकय ककतने ददनों भें काभ ऩयू ा कयते हैं।

A. 5 ददन B. 4 ददन C. 6 ददन D. 8 ददन E. 9 ददन

49. ू मभरकय 14 ददनों भें एक काभ कय सकते हैं, जजसे ऩीमष


सौयब औय ऩीमष ू औय तेज मभरकय 16 ददनों भें कय
सकते हैं। सौयब ने 10 ददनों के मरए काभ ककमा, ऩीमष
ू ने 12 ददनों के मरए काभ ककमा औय कपय तेज ने 11
ू अकेरे ऩयू ा काभ कये गा?
ददनों भें शेष काभ ऩयू ा ककमा। ककतने सभम भें ऩीमष

A. 20 ददन B. 18 ददन C. 21 ददन D. 22 ददन E. 24 ददन

50. यॉनी 7 ददनों भें एक काभ ऩयू ा कय सकता है । यॉनी शोबफत से तीन गन
ु ा तेज है जफकक शोमबत ननखखर से
ु ा तेज है । मदद वे सबी एक साथ काभ कयते हैं, तो काभ ककतने ददनों भें ऩयू ा हो जाएगा?
दोगन

A. 4 ददन B. 4 ददन C. 5 ददन D. 5 ददन E. 6 ददन

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CORRECT ANSWERS:

1 A 11 B 21 D 31 C 41 B
2 B 12 B 22 C 32 D 42 D
3 C 13 A 23 C 33 C 43 B
4 B 14 D 24 D 34 D 44 A
5 C 15 D 25 A 35 D 45 A
6 B 16 C 26 A 36 D 46 B
7 B 17 A 27 B 37 C 47 B
8 C 18 B 28 C 38 C 48 C
9 C 19 A 29 C 39 B 49 D
10 D 20 A 30 C 40 C 50 A
Explanations:

1. Ram can complete 33.33% of a work = 1/3 of a work in 9 days

So, the number of days taken by him to complete the whole work = 9 × 3 = 27 days

Shayam can complete 25% of the same work = 1/4 of the work in 5 days

So, the number of days taken by Shayam to complete the whole work = 5 × 4 = 20 days

The ratio of the efficiency of Ram: Mohan = 2 : 1 (Mohan is 50% as efficient as Ram)

So, the ratio of the number of days taken by Ram and Mohan = 1 : 2 (Number of days is inversely
proportional to efficiency)

Let the number of days taken by Ram = x = 27 days

So, the number of days taken by Mohan = 2x = 2 × 27 = 54 days

1 1 1
If they work together then the total work done by them in one days = + +
27 20 54

20 + 27 + 10 57
= =
540 540

540 27
Number of days taken by them = = 9 days
57 57

Hence, option A is correct.

2. Rajkumar can do a piece of work in 45 days

1
Part of work Rajkumar can do in a day =
45

Nishant can do a piece of work in 36 days.


1
Part of work Nishant can do in a day =
36

15 15 3
∴ Part of work Rajkumar and Nishant can do in 15 days together = + =
45 36 4

3 1
∴ Remaining part of work = 1 – =
4 4
th
Neelesh finishes 1/4 part of the work in 11 days

∴ Neelesh can complete the whole work alone in = = 44 days


Hence, option B is correct.
3. Let the efficiency of John = x then the efficiency of Ram = 3x

And John is 50% as efficient as Jonny

Therefore, 50% of Jonny efficiency = John’s efficiency = x

100
Jonny’s efficiency = x × = 2x
50

The respective ratio of Ram’s, John’s and Jonny’s efficiency = 3: 1: 2

We know that time is inversely proportional to efficiency so the respective ratio of time taken
1
= : 1 : 1/2 = 2 : 6 : 3
3

Therefore, let us assume that the time taken by Ram = 2y days

the time taken by John = 6y days

the time taken by Jonny = 3y days

according to the question, 3y – 2y = y = 15

it means, the time taken by Ram = 2y days = 30 days

the time taken by John = 6y days = 90 days

the time taken by Jonny = 3y days = 45 days

1 1 1 6
when they all work together then the total units of work in one days = + + = units
30 90 45 90

90
so, the total time taken = = 15 days
6

Hence, option C is correct.

4. Total number of workers need to complete the work in 3 days = M1D1 = M2D2

Let the number of workers = x then 54 × 8 = X × 3, x = 18 × 8 = 144

3240
Each worker will receive = 22.5
144

3240
In the first case when the work was completed in 8 days each worker received = = 60
54

Required difference = Rs. 37.5


Hence, option B is correct.
5. The total work is done by x men in 10 days = 10 × x units
50x
66.67% more than the total work = (100 + 66.67) % of 10 × x = 166.67% of 10x = units
3
50x 50x
Let y men take n days to complete 50x/3 units then, Y × n = ,n=
3 3y
Hence, option C is correct.

6. Traditional approach:
1 1 1
+ =
A B 12
1 1 1
+ =
B C 16
1 1 1
+ =
A C 24

Adding all the above equations, we get


1 1 1 1 1 1
2 (
+ + )
= + +
A B C 12 16 24

1 1 1 4+3+2
⇒2 (A + B + C) = 48
1 1 1 9
⇒ + + =
A B C 96
1 1 1 3
⇒ + + =
A B C 32
Hence, A, B and C together can complete the work in 32/3 days.
Smart approach:
Total work = LCM of 12, 16 and 24 = 48
48
Efficiency(A + B) = = 4
12
48
Efficiency(B + C) = =3
16
48
Efficiency(A + C) = =2
24
2 × Efficiency (A + B + C) = 9
9
Efficiency(A + B + C) =
2
48 96 32
Required number of days = = = days
9/2 9 3
Hence, option (B) is correct.
7. Traditional approach:
Let A and B together can complete the work in x days.
1 1
x( +
24 36 )=1

3+2
⇒x =1
72
72
⇒x=
5
72 1 36 1
Hence, number of days taken by C to complete the work alone = × = days = 7 days
5 2 5 5
Smart approach:
Total work = LCM of 24 and 36 = 72
72
Efficiency(A) = =3
24
72
Efficiency(B) = =2
36
Efficiency(C) = (3 + 2) × 2 = 10

72 36 1
Number of days taken by C to complete the work alone = = = 7 days
10 5 5
Hence, option (B) is correct.

8. Time taken by B to complete the work


12
= = 24 days
0.5
1 1 1 1
+ + =
A B C 6
1 1
=
A 12
1 1
=
B 24
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
+ + – – = – –
A B C A B 6 12 24
1 4–2–1
⇒ =
C 24
1 1
⇒ =
C 24
Hence, C can complete the work alone in 24 days.
Hence, option (C) is correct.
9. Let required number of days = y

(8m + 6f) × 5 = (5m + 6f) × 7

⇒ 40m + 30f = 35m + 42f

⇒ 5m = 12f

Now

(5m + 6f) × 7 = 1f × y

⇒ (12f + 6f) × 7 = 1f × y

⇒ 18 × 7 = y

⇒ y = 126 days

Hence, option (C) is correct.

10. Let the number of days taken by all of them to complete the work = x

Number of days taken by B to complete the work


36
= = 24 days.
1.5

Number of days taken by C to complete the work


36
= = 18 days.
2

According to the question


1 1 1
x( + +
36 24 18 )=1

2+3+4
⇒x =1
72

72
⇒x=
9

⇒ x = 8 days

Hence, option (D) is correct.


11.
1
Part of work done by A in 1 day =
12

1
Part of work done by B in 1 day =
15

1
Part of work done by C in 1 day =
20

Efficiency ratio:
1 1 1
A:B:C= : :
12 15 20

=5:4:3

5+4
Sum of shares of P and Q = × 84000
12

9
= × 84000 = Rs. 63000
12

Hence, option B is correct.

12. Let the work get completed in x days

According to the question

4 x–4 x
+ + =1
48 36 24

12 + 4x – 16 + 6x
⇒ =1
144

⇒ 10x – 4 = 144
⇒10 x = 144 + 4
⇒ 10x = 148

148
⇒x=
10

74
⇒x= days
5

Hence, option B is correct.


13. Let B and C together can complete the work in t days.
1 1 1 1
+ + =
A B C 12

1 1 1
+ =
A C 16

1 1 1
+ =
A B 20

Now
1 1 1 1 1 1 1
+ + – – = –
A B C A C 12 16

1 4–3
⇒ =
B 48

1 1
⇒ =
B 48

And
1 1 1 1 1 1 1
+ + – – = –
A B C A B 12 20

1 5–3
⇒ =
C 60

1 2
⇒ =
C 60

1 1
⇒ =
C 30

1 1
⇒t× (B + C) = 1
1 1
⇒t× (48 + 30) = 1
5+8
⇒t× =1
240

240
⇒t= days
13

Hence, option A is correct.


14. Let number of days taken to finish the work is ‘N’.

Ratio of efficiency of 1 man to 1 woman = M : W = 3 : 2

M 3
⇒ =
W 2

⇒ 2M = 3W

⇒ 3W = 2M

⇒ 15W = 10M

Total work = (12M × 15) = N × (8M + 15W)

⇒ 180M = N × (8M + 10M)

⇒ 180M = N × 18M

⇒ N = 10

Hence, option D is correct.

15. Smart Approach:-

Take LCM{2, 3} = 6

6
In 6 hours, cartoonist can make = = 3 cartoons
2

6
In 6 hours, helper can make = = 2 cartoons
3

In 6 hours, both can make = 5 cartoons

For making 50 cartoons they need 10 such periods.

So, total time taken by both to make 50 cartoons = 10 × 6 = 60 hours.

The target gets completed by 18 April 12 am.

Hence, option D is correct.

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Traditional Method:-

The cartoonist takes 2 hours/cartoon and the helper takes 3 hours/cartoon.

24
Cartoons made by Cartoonist in 1 day = = 12 cartoons
2

24
Cartoons made by helper in 1 day = = 8 cartoons
3

Cartoons made by Cartoonist in 2 days = 24 cartoons

Cartoons made by helper in 2 days = 16 cartoons

Total cartoons made in 2 days = 24 + 16 = 40 cartoons

Remaining cartoons = 50 – 40 = 10

In the next 12 hours, Cartoonist makes

12 12
= = 6 cartoons and helper makes = = 4 cartoons
2 3

So the target is completed in = 48 + 12 = 60 hours

The target gets completed by 18 April 12 am.

16. He can make 5 momos in 20 minutes

20 × 100
Time taken for making 100 momos = = 400 mins
5

He can make 2 pizzas in 20 minutes

20 × 100
Time taken for making 100 pizzas = = 1000 mins
2

Total time taken = 400 + 1000= 1400 mins

1400
= = 23 hours 20 minutes
60

Target will be completed at 11 : 20 am on Sunday.

Hence, option C is correct.


17. Let the total work be LCM {15, 20 and 25} = 300 units

300
Number of units of work done by man in 1 day = = 20 units
15

300
Number of units of work done by woman in 1 day = = 15 units
20

300
Number of units of work done by child in 1 day = = 12 units
25

Number of units of work done by all of them in 5 days = {15 + 20 + 25} × 5 = 47 × 5 = 235 units

Number of units left = 300 – 235 = 65

Now the child left, rest of 65 units is completed by man and woman. So, we need not solve for the rest
65 units.

15000
Wage per unit of work = = 50
300

Units completed by child = 12 × 5 = 60 unit

So the share of the child = 60 × 50 = Rs. 3000

Hence, option A is correct.

18. Let the total work correspond to 72 units. Let A and B respectively do a and b units of work per day.

72
A can build the wall in 18 days i.e. a = =4
18

A works alone for 2 days while A and B work together for 4 days.

∴ 2a + 4(a + b) = 72

∴ 6a + 4b = 72 i.e. 3a + 2b = 36

∴ 3(4) + 2b = 36

∴ 2b = 24 i.e. b = 12

72
∴ Time taken by B alone = = 6 days
12

Hence, option B is correct.


Smart Approach:-

A can build a wall in 18 days. He starts building alone, B joins him after two days and together they
complete the wall in 4 more days.

It implied that A works for (2 + 4) days = 6 days.

So in 6 days, A can complete (6/18) = 1/3 of the total work

=> B completes (1 – 1/3) = 2/3 of the total work in 4 days.

So B can complete the entire work in 6 days.

Hence, option B is correct.

19. Let the work be LCM {8, 9} = 72 units

72
Number of units of work done by Man, woman and child together in one hour = = 9 units
8

72
Number of units of work done by Man and woman together in one hour = = 8 units
9

Number of units of work done by child alone in one hour = 9 – 8 = 1 unit

Number of units of work done by woman alone in one hour = 2 units

So, number of units of work done by Man alone in one hour = 8 – 2 = 6 units

72 2
Time taken by man and child to complete the work = = 10 hours
6+1 7

Hence, option A is correct.

20. Let us suppose that Rakesh and Reena receive Rs. x and (x – 2) respectively, on the first day.

{ x + (x – 2)} + {(x + 5) + (x + 5 – 2)} + {(x + 10) + (x + 10 – 2} + {(x + 15) + (x + 15 – 2)} + {(x + 20) + (x + 20
– 2)} + {(x + 25) + (x + 25 – 2)} = 2400

2x – 2 + 2x + 8 + 2x + 18 + 2x + 28 + 2x + 38 + 2x + 48 = 2400

12x + 138 = 2400

x = 188.5

Amount they will receive on the 4th day = 2x + 28 = Rs. 405


Hence, option A is correct.
21.
1
Jaya’s one day’s work =
32

1
Sandeep’s one day’s work =
24

In one day, Jaya and Sandeep together can do

1 1 1 1 7 th
+ work = + = work
32 24 32 24 96

7/96th work done in 1 day

7/12th of the work can be done in

96 7
= × = 8 days
7 12

Hence, option D is correct.

22. If M1 men finish W1 work in D1 days, working T1 time each day and M2 men finish W2 work in D2 days,
working T2 time each day then

M1D1T1 M2D2T2
=
W1 W2
Putting the values,

12 × 4 × 5 15 × 5 × (z)
=
240 280

280
z= = 56/15 hours
15 × 5

11
z = 3 hours
15

Hence, option C is correct.

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23. Total earning = Rs 2400

No. of hours in a week = 120 hours


Total earnings
Per hour wages =
No. of hours in a week

2400
⇒ = Rs. 20
120

Per hour wages increased by = 40%


20
⇒ × 140 = Rs. 28
100

2 1
No. of hours decreased by = 16 % =
3 6

Earlier hours = 6 = 120 hours

New hours = 5 = 100 hours

New wages = 100 × 28 ⇒ Rs 2800

2800 – 2400
% change = × 100
2400

400 2
⇒ × 100 ⇒ 16 %
2400 3

Hence, option C is correct.

24. Applying, M1D1 = M2D2

(200M + 350W) × 40 = (50M + 110W) × 150

⇒ 800M + 1400W = 750M + 1650W

⇒ 50M = 250W

⇒ M = 5W

Now,

(200M + 350W) × 40 = (70M + 100W) × D

⇒ (1000W + 350W) × 40 = (350W + 100W) × D

1350 × 40
⇒D= = 120 days
450
Hence, option D is correct.
25. Number of hours A worked = (P – 8)

Number of hours B worked = P + 5 – P = 5 hours

Number of hours C worked = (P + 5) hours

(P – 8) 5 (P + 5)
∴ + + =1
16 20 24

[15(P – 8) + 60 + 10(P + 5)]


⇒ =1
240

⇒ 15P – 120 + 60 + 10P + 50 = 240

⇒ 25P = 250

⇒ P = 10 hours

Hence, option A is correct.

26. Here the ratio of efficiencies of P and R is 7 : 4.

So, the number of days taken by P and R be 4x and 7x.

And we know that P takes 9 days less than R to complete the work.

⇒ 7x – 4x = 9
⇒ 3x = 9
∴ x = 3 days

So, time taken by P and R to complete the work is 12 days and 21 days respectively.

We have the ratio of the no. of days taken by Q and R to complete the wokr = 2 : 3

2
Now, time taken by Q to complete the work = × 21 = 14 days
3

Now, work done by Q and R together in 1 day


1 1 3+2 5
( +
14 21
= ) =
42 42

5 5
So, work done by Q and R in 2 days = 2 × =
42 21

5 16
Remaining work = 1 – =
21 21

16
time taken by P to complete 16/21 of the work = 12 × = 64/7 days
21
Thus, P will take 64/7 days to complete the remaining work.
Hence, option A is correct.
27. Approach I:

1
2 men's 1 day's work =
15

1
3 women's 1 day's work =
10

1 1 2+3 5 1
∴ (2 men + 3 women)'s 1 day's work = + = = =
15 10 30 30 6

Hence, 2 men and 3 women can complete the work in 6 days together.

Approach II:
AB
Time taken by both of them together =
A+B

Where, A is the time taken by Men to finish the work

15 × 10 15 × 10
And, B is the time taken by Women to finish the work.= = = 6 days
15 + 10 25

Hence, option B is correct.

28. Time taken by Dinesh to complete the work = 100 days

Time taken by Piyush to complete the work is 20% of 100 = 20 days

Time taken by Somesh to complete the work

1
= = 25 days
1 1 1
– –
10 20 100

Ratio of efficiency of Dinesh, Piyush and Somesh


1 1 1
= : : =1:5:4
100 20 25

4
Share of Somesh for a month = 30 × × 1900 = Rs. 22800
10

Hence, option (C) is correct.

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29.
80 4
Work done by Aruna in 20 days = =
100 5

4/5 4
Work done by Aruna in 1 day = =
20 100

20 1
Work done by Aruna and Bipasha in 3 days = =
100 5

1
Work done by Aruna and Bipasha in 1 day =
15

1 1 2
Work done by Bipasha in one day = – =
15 25 75

1
Bipasha can complete the work in 75/2 days = 37 days
2

Hence, option C is correct.

30. Ratio of the efficiency of A and B = 100 : 120 = 5 : 6

1 1
Ratio between the time taken by A and B = :
5 6
=6:5

If A can do the work in 24 days then B can do the same work in


24
× 5 = 20 days
6

C can do the same work in 20 + 10 = 30 days.

1 1
A and C together can do the same work = 1 (24 + 30)
1
=
5+4
120

1 40
= = days
9 3
120

Hence, option C is correct.


31. The total work done by Divya in 10 days =
10 5
= units
24 12

In the next 6 days, the total work done by Divya and Deepti together =
6 6 1 1 1
– = – =–
24 12 4 2 4

5 1 10
The remaining work = 1 – (12 – 4) = 12 units
10
The time taken by Deepti to do units of work
12

10/12
= = 20 days
24

Hence, option C is correct.

Alternate method:-
Total unit of work = LCM of 12 and 24 = 24 units
In 1 days Divya can complete = 1 unit
In (10 + 6) days Divya can complete = 16 units
In 1 day Deepti can break = 2 units
In 6 days Deepti can break = 12 units
Total units of wall built = (16 – 12) units = 4 units
So total 20 units are remaining to built by Divya who will take 20 days as she can built 1 unit/day.
Hence option C is correct.

32. We know that,


M1D1 M2D2
=
W1 W2

Or, M1D1W2 = M2D2W1

A × 12 × (10 × 5) = B × 10 × (12 × 5) (Where 10 × 5 and 12 × 5 is the area of the ceiling of the rooms)

A : B = The ratio of efficiency = 1 : 1

Now, A and B together can paint the area of


12
60 cm2 in = 6 hours
2

The time taken by A and B together to paint


6 × 15 × 20
15 × 20 cm2 = = 30 hours
60
Hence, option D is correct.
33. Let the efficiency of one man = 4 units per day

Then on the first day, the number of units done by 10 men = 10 × 4 = 40 units

On 2nd day, 9 × 4 = 36 units

On 3rd day, 8 × 4 = 32 units

On 4th day, 7 × 4 = 28 units

On 5th day, 6 × 4 = 24 units

On 6th day, 5 × 4 = 20 units

On 7th day, 4 × 4 = 16 units

On 8th day, 3 × 4 = 12 units

The total units of work done by them in 8 days = (40 + 36 + 32 + 28 + 24 + 20 + 16 + 12) = 208 units

The efficiency of one woman = 75% of 4 = 3 units per day

Triple of the work = 208 × 3 units

The double of the time = 8 × 2 = 16 days

Let x women work together then, x × 3 × 16 = 208 × 3

x = 13 = The number of women

Hence, option C is correct.

34.
1 1 1
+ = ................(i)
A B 20

1 1 1
+ = ..............(ii)
B C 25

According to the question,

50
A=C– days
3

50
Put the value of A = C – in the equation (i)
3
1 1 1
+ = ................(iii)
50 B 20
( C–
3 )
Subtracting equation (iii) and (ii)
1 1 1 1 1
– = – =
50 C 20 25 100
(C–
3 )
50
C–C+
3 1
=
50 100
C× ( C–
3 )
50 50
× 100 = c2 – c ×
3 3
2
3c – 50c – 5000 = 0

By solving, c = 50 or – 33.33

Negative value is not possible therefore, c = 50 days

Hence, option D is correct.

35. According to the question,

5 15 – 6 15 – 6
+ + =1
20 20 mohan

9 14 6
=1– =
mohan 20 20

The number of days, Mohan will take alone


9 × 20
= = 30 days
6

The number of days Ram and Mohan together will take to complete the same piece of work
1 1 50
= + = = 12 days
20 30 600

Therefore, the number of days they will take to complete double of the work = 12 × 2 = 24 days

Hence, option D is correct.


36. X can do the work in 20 days.

In one day X can do the 1/20th of the work.

Y can do the 1/7th of the work in 5 days, so he can do the same work in 7 × 5 = 35 days.

In one day Y can do the 1/35th of the work.

In one day X and Y together can do the 1/20 + 1/35 work

= 1/20 + 1/35 = (7 + 4) / 140 = 11/140th work

11/140 work is done in 1 day

11/14 work is done in 140/11 × 11/14 = 10 days

Hence, Option D is correct.

37. Let the total number of pages be x

3
On day 1, the number of pages he read = x
8

3 5
Remaining pages = x – x = x
8 8

5 4 x
On day 2, the number of pages he read = x × =
8 5 2

5 x x
Remaining pages = x – =
8 2 8

x
Given, if the number of unread pages still is 40; i.e. = 40
8

Therefore, x = 320

So, the number of pages did the novel contain = 320

Hence, option C is correct.

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38. Number of days taken by Nakul to complete the work alone
5
= × 40 = 25 days
8

1 1 8 + 5 13
Work in 1st 2 days = + = =
25 40 200 200

13 195
Work done in 1st 30 days = 15 × =
200 200

195 5
Remaining work = 1 – =
200 200

5
200
This can be completed by Bakul in = 1 day
1
40

So, the total number of days taken = 30 + 1 = 31 days

Hence, option C is correct.

39. 5M = 7W

25M = 35W ...…(i)

25 women → 20 days → 10 hours

25 men → d days → 8 hours

25W × 20 × 10 = 25M × d × 8

Using (i)

25W × 20 × 10 = 35W × d × 8

d = 25 × 20 × 10/ ( 35 × 8 )

25 × 20 × 10
d=
35 × 8

125 6
d= = 17 days
7 7

Hence, option B is correct.


40. Priyanka and Sonam can do 1/y and 1/(y + 3)th part of the project in a day respectively.

In 5 days, they can do 5 {1/y + 1/(y+3)} of the total project.

Total profit was Rs. 2400, Anchal is getting Rs. 600 as her share for the part of the project she did.

600 1
x= =
2400 4

So, Anchal did 1/4th of the project, rest will be done by Priyanka and Sonam i.e., 3/4th part of the
project.

1 1 3
→5 (y + y + 3 ) = 4
Solving this we get y = 12

Hence, option C is correct.

41. A and B together can do a piece of work in 20 days.

A alone can do it in 30 days.


1 1
B alone can do the work in = –
20 30

B alone can do the work in 60 days.


A and C can do the work in 15 days.
C can do the work in = 30 days.
Capacity of the work = LCM {30, 60, 30} = 60 units

60
Units of work done A in one day = = 2 units
30

60
Units of work done by B in one day = = 1 unit
60

60
Units of work done by C in one day = = 2 units
30

Units of work done by B and C together in one day = 1 + 2 = 3 units


Units of work done by B and C together in 10 days = 3 × 10 = 30 units
Remaining work = 60 – 30 = 30 units
30
Time taken by A, B and C to do 30 units of work = = 6 days
2+1+2

Total time = 10 + 6 = 16 days

Hence, option B is correct.


42. If Dhruv does 1 unit of work, Arvind will do 2 units of work in the same time.

Tanmay takes 36 days to complete the work.

All three takes 12 days to finish the work.

Total work = LCM {36, 12} = 36 units

36
Units of work done by Tanmay in 1 day = = 1 unit
36

36
Units of work done by all three in 1 day = = 3 units
12

A:D=2:1

T=1

A+D+T=3

A+D+1=3

A + D = 2 ...(1)

Ratio 2 + 1 i.e., 3 will correspond to 2 (from (1))

2
1 will correspond to =
3

2
D=
3

2×2 4
A= =
3 3

Total wok is 36 units.

36
Time taken by Dhruv to finish the work = = 54 days
2/3

Hence, option D is correct.

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43. Total work = LCM {15,25} = 75 units

75
Units of job done by Ranna in 1 day = = 5 units
15

75
Units of job done by Sourabh in 1 day = = 3 units
25

Units of job done by both of them together = 8 units

8
Efficiency of Arun = = 2 units
4

75 1
Time taken by Arun alone = = 37 days
2 2

Hence, option B is correct.

44. Total work = LCM {20,10} = 20 units

20
Efficiency of Manish = =1
20

He worked for 4 days,

work done by Manish in 4 days = 4 × 1 = 4 units

Remaining work = 20 – 4 = 16 units

Now the work is completed by Ranveer.

16
Efficiency of Ranveer = = 1.6
10

20
Total time taken by both to complete the work =
(1 + 1.6)

100
= days
13

Hence, option A is the correct answer.

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45. Let us represent Sanju, Ranveer and Bhuvan by S, R and B respectively.

Efficiency of Ranveer and Sanju → R : S = 5 : 4

Efficiency of Sanju and Bhuvan → S : B = 1 : 2

→R:S:B=5:4:8

Given that Sanju and Bhuvan together can complete the work in 25/3 days.

S + B = 4 + 8 = 12

25
Total work = 12 × = 100 units
3

100 100
Bhuvan and Ranveer can complete work in = = days
(8 + 5) 13

Hence, option A is the correct answer.

46. Let us denote Arush, Pranjal and Sameer by A, P and S respectively.

According to the question,

When A and S together do 3 units of work, then P will do 1 unit of work

A + S = 3 units P = 1 unit

When A and P together do 2 units of work, then S will do 1 unit of work

A + P = 2 units S = 1 unit

When we add, we get


A+S+P→4
A+P+S→3

But they must be equal, so multiply to equate,


{A + S + P → 4} × 3
{A + P + S → 3} × 4

We get, P = 3, S = 4
P+S=7
A + P + S = 12
A = 12 – 7 = 5

Total Work = 12 × 30 = 360


360
Time taken by Sameer = = 90 days
4
Hence, option B is the correct answer.
47. Let us denote Sanjay, Tushar and Varun by S, T and V respectively.

S+T=6

20
T+V=
3

60
V+S=
11

Total work

20 60
LCM of (6, and ) = 60 units
3 11

Efficiency of S and T = 10 units

3
Efficiency of T and V = 60 × = 9 units
20

11
Efficiency of V and S = 60 × = 11 units
60

2(S + T + V) = 10 + 9 + 11 = 30

S + T + V = 15 units

S + T = 10 units

V = 5 units

60
Time taken by Varun to do the work = = 12 days
5

Hence, option B is the correct answer.

48. Let us represent Arun and Deepak by A and D respectively.

A × 6 + D × 12 = A × 4 + D × 24 (since, work is same)

2A = 12D

A:D=6:1

Total work = 6 × 6 + 12 × 1 = 48

48 48 6
Time taken by Arun and Deepak to complete the work = = = 6 days
6+1 7 7
Hence, option C is correct.
49. Let us denote Sourabh, Piyush and Tej by S, P and T respectively.

S + P → 14 days

P + T → 16 days

Total work = LCM {14, 16} = 112 units

112
Efficiency of S and P = = 8 units
14

112
Efficiency of P and T = = 7 units
16

Sourabh worked for 10 days that means Sourabh and Piyush worked for 10 days.

Work done by them = 10 × 8 = 80 units

Piyush worked for 12 days, he has done 10 days work with Sourabh, Piyush will do remaining 2 days
work with Tej.

Work done by Piyush and Tej = 7 × 2 = 14 units

Tej has done 2 days work with Piyush now he will work for 9 more days.

Let z be the efficiency of Tej.

According to the question,

80 + 14 + 9z = 112
9z = 18
z=2

Efficiency of P and T = 7

P+T=7
P+2=7
P=5

Efficiency of Piyush is 5.

112 2
Time taken by Piyush to complete work = = 22 days
5 5

Hence, option D is correct.


50. Ronny completes the job in 7 days.

Ronny is thrice as fast as Shobit so, Shobit will do the work in 21 days.

Shobit is twice as fast as Nikhil, so, Nikhil will do the work in 42 days.

Total work = LCM {7, 21, 42} = 42 units

42
Efficiency of Ronny = = 6 units
7

42
Efficiency of Shobit = = 2 units
21

42
Efficiency of Nikhil = = 1 unit
42

Time taken to complete the work by three of them together

42 42 2
= = = 4 days
6+2+1 9 3

Hence, option A is correct.

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