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DBMS Pritam

A database is an organized collection of structured data stored electronically. Key concepts include fields (columns) and records (rows), with a primary key uniquely identifying each record. Microsoft Access features various objects like tables and queries, and databases have characteristics such as data independence, integration, security, and scalability.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
3 views2 pages

DBMS Pritam

A database is an organized collection of structured data stored electronically. Key concepts include fields (columns) and records (rows), with a primary key uniquely identifying each record. Microsoft Access features various objects like tables and queries, and databases have characteristics such as data independence, integration, security, and scalability.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DBMS- DataBaSe ManageMent SySteM.

What Is a Database?

A database is an organized collection of structured information, or data, typically stored electronically in a


computer system.

What is the difference between field and Record?

The term "fields" refers to columns, or vertical categories of data while

the term "records" refers to rows, or horizontal groupings of unique field data.

What is the abbreviation of DBMS?

DBMS stands for Database Management System.

What is Primary Key?

A primary key is a column or set of columns in a relational database table that uniquely identifies each
record in the table:

List the different objects in Access?

The main objects in Microsoft Access are tables, queries, forms, reports, and macros.

Write the Characteristics of Database.

Characteristics of a database:

1. Data Independence: The database is independent of the application programs that use it.

2. Data Integration: The database integrates data from multiple sources into a single, unified view.

3. Data Security: The database provides mechanisms for controlling access to the data, such as
passwords, access control lists, and encryption.

4. Data Integrity: The database ensures that the data is accurate, complete, and consistent by
enforcing data validation rules and constraints.

5. Data Redundancy: The database minimizes data redundancy by storing each piece of data only
once.

6. Data Consistency: The database ensures that the data is consistent across all applications and
users.

7. Scalability: The database can handle increasing amounts of data and user traffic without
compromising performance.
8.Query Language: The database provides a query language, such as SQL, that allows users to
define, manipulate, and query the data.

9. Backup and Recovery: The database provides mechanisms for backing up and recovering the
data in case of a failure or disaster.
10. Concurrency Control: The database provides mechanisms for controlling concurrent access to
the data by multiple users and applications.

Differentiate Design and Datasheet view?

ANSWER

Datasheet view Design view

It is the default view of the table. It shows all the In this view, the records are not visible. Only the
fields and the records as entered by the user. field names and their data types are visible.

In the datasheet view you can edit the the value but In design view a user can, as the name of the
can do anything else for example you view state design and make a database.
cannot change the overall format or style of the
database.

In design view you can make new tables, you can


It allows a user to view multiple tables at the same
add graphs etc.
time together.

Information is displayed or presented in rows and In design view you can make new database and
columns edit a pre existing data base to your liking.

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