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Nagarro Interview QA Guide

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10 views2 pages

Nagarro Interview QA Guide

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© © All Rights Reserved
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Nagarro Tech Support Interview Q&A Guide

Q: What is the difference between INNER JOIN and LEFT JOIN in SQL?

A: - INNER JOIN: Returns only matching rows between tables.

- LEFT JOIN: Returns all rows from the left table and matching rows from the right; NULLs if no

match.

Q: Write a SQL query to find the second highest salary from an Employee table.

A: SELECT MAX(salary)

FROM employees

WHERE salary < (SELECT MAX(salary) FROM employees);

Q: What is a slowly changing dimension (SCD) in ETL?

A: SCDs are dimensions that change slowly over time. Types:

- Type 1: Overwrite old data

- Type 2: Track changes with versioning

- Type 3: Maintain current and previous values

Q: Describe your experience with job monitoring.

A: Discuss tools like Control-M or Apache Airflow, how you monitored job status, handled failures,

and ensured SLA compliance.

Q: How do you optimize SQL queries for performance?

A: - Use indexes

- Avoid SELECT *

- Use proper joins

- Analyze execution plans

- Break complex queries into smaller parts


Q: What is your experience with Snowflake?

A: Mention creating tables/views, querying data, using virtual warehouses, performance tuning with

clustering and caching.

Q: Walk us through an ETL project you handled.

A: Describe data sources, tools used, data transformation process, loading strategy, error handling,

and job scheduling.

Q: How did you handle a critical production issue under pressure?

A: Use the STAR method: Situation, Task, Action, Result. Focus on root cause analysis and clear

communication.

Q: How do you ensure data quality in ETL?

A: - Validation rules

- Logging and auditing

- Exception handling

- Reconciliation reports

Q: How do you handle rotational shifts and stress?

A: Express flexibility, maintaining work-life balance, good communication, and time management.

Q: How do you prioritize multiple incidents?

A: - Based on impact and urgency

- SLA requirements

- Communicating with stakeholders

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