1.

Python Intro
2. Python Get Started
3. Python Syntax
4. Python Comments
5. Python Variables
6. Python Data Types
7. Python Numbers
8. Python Casting
9. Python Strings
10.Python Booleans
11.Python Operators
12.Python Lists
13.Python Tuples
14.Python Sets
15.Python Dictionaries
16.Python If...Else
17.Python While Loops
18.Python For Loops
1.Python Intro :

Q. what is programming ?

Just like Telugu , Hindi , English to communicate with each other , we

use a programming language like python, java to communicate with the
computer.

Programming is a way to instruct computer to perform various tasks.

Q. What is Python?

Python is a high-level, interpreted programming language known for its

simplicity and readability. It is widely used for web development, data
analysis, artificial intelligence, automation, and more. Python supports
multiple programming paradigms, has a vast ecosystem of libraries, and
emphasizes code readability with its clean syntax.

Python is a simple and easy language to understand which feels like

reading simple English. This pseudocode nature of python makes it easy
to understand and learn by beginners.

-->Python is a dynamically programming language.

-->Python is object oriented, application programming, interpreted

programming, platform independent language

-->Python is a case sensitive.

 SOURCE CODE--->COMPILER--->MACHINE LANGUAGE in C language

SOURCE CODE--->BYTE CODE(.PYC)(Lots of byte code is called

Object file)--->INTERPRETER--->PVMMACHINE CODE in
Python language

HIGH LEVEL LANGUAGE LOW LEVEL LANGUAGE

-->Easy to understand -->Not easy to understand

-->Error handling is easy -->Error handling is not easy

KEYWORDS

1.None 8.break 15.else 22.nonlocal 29.pass

2.False 9.await 16.from 23.not 30.is

3.and 10.continue 17.if 24.global 31.while

4.True 11.class 18.del 25.in 32.or

5.as 12.def 19.import 26.lambda 33.try

6.async 13.elif 20.for 27.with 34.return

7.assert 14.except 21.finally 28.raise 35.yield

Q. Difference between python and other programming languages.?

1.Python was designed for readability and has some similarities to the
English language with influence from mathematics.
 2. Python uses a new line to complete a command as compared to
other programming languages which often use semicolons and
parenthesis.

3. Python relies on indentation using whitespaces to define scope such

that scope of the loops and functions and classes meanwhile other
programming languages use curly braces for this purpose.

Syntax Simplicity – Python has a simple, readable syntax compared to

languages like C, C++, and Java, making it easier to learn and write.

Interpretation vs. Compilation – Python is an interpreted language,

meaning code runs line by line, whereas languages like C and Java require
compilation before execution.

Dynamically Typed – Python does not require explicit variable

declarations, unlike statically typed languages such as Java and C++.

Memory Management – Python handles memory management

automatically using garbage collection, while languages like C and C++
require manual memory management.

Performance – Python is generally slower than compiled languages like

C and C++ because it is interpreted. However, it is faster for development
due to its simplicity.

Ecosystem & Libraries – Python has a vast ecosystem with libraries for
AI, data science, and automation, whereas languages like C are more
focused on system-level programming.
print(“Hello World!”)

public class Harsha {

public static void main(String args[])
{
// Prints "Hello World" to the console
System.out.println("Hello World");
}
}
Python uses

1. Web Development – Build websites using frameworks like Django

and Flask.
2. Data Science & Analytics – Process, analyze, and visualize data with
Pandas, NumPy, and Matplotlib.
3. Machine Learning & AI – Develop AI models with TensorFlow,
PyTorch, and Scikit-learn.
4. Automation & Scripting – Automate repetitive tasks, such as file
handling and web scraping.
5. Game Development – Create games with Pygame and Panda3D.
6. Cybersecurity & Ethical Hacking – Perform security testing with
tools like Scapy and PyCryptodome.
7. Embedded Systems & IoT – Control hardware using MicroPython
and Raspberry Pi.
8. Desktop Applications – Develop GUI applications with Tkinter,
PyQt, and Kivy.
9. Networking & Cloud Computing – Manage cloud services and
network configurations.

10. Blockchain & Cryptocurrency – Build blockchain applications and

smart contracts.
Q. Why Python?

Python is widely used because of its:

1. Simple & Readable Syntax – Easy to learn and write compared to

other languages.
2. Versatility – Used in web development, AI, data science, automation,
etc.
3. Large Community & Support – Active community with extensive
documentation.
4. Rich Libraries & Frameworks – Includes NumPy, TensorFlow,
Django, etc.
5. Cross-Platform Compatibility – Runs on Windows, macOS, and
Linux.
6. Productivity & Speed – Faster development time due to its
simplicity.
7. Automation & Scripting – Ideal for automating repetitive tasks.
8. Strong Industry Adoption – Used by major companies like Google,
Facebook, and Netflix.

Q. Who is the inventor of python ?

Python was created by Guido van Rossum who belongs to Netherlands in

the late 1980s and was first released in 1991. He developed it as a successor
to the ABC programming language, aiming for simplicity, readability, and
ease of use.
History of Python

 Late 1980s – Guido van Rossum started developing Python as a

successor to the ABC language.
 1991 – First official release of Python (Python 1.0).
 2000 – Python 2.0 introduced features like list comprehensions and
garbage collection.
 2008 – Python 3.0 was released with improvements like better
Unicode support and syntax changes (not backward-compatible with
Python 2).
 2020 – Official end of support for Python 2, making Python 3 the
standard.
 Present – Python continues to evolve, with frequent updates adding
performance improvements, new features, and enhanced security.

Q. Why Python is a Trending Technology in the Software Industry?

Q. Why python programming is so demanding?

1. Simple & Easy to Learn

Python has a clean and readable syntax, making it beginner-friendly.

Unlike other languages like C++ or Java, Python allows you to write fewer
lines of code to accomplish the same task.

2. Versatile & Multi-Purpose

Python can be used in web development, data science, artificial

intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML), automation, cybersecurity,
and even game development. This makes it a universal language that can
be applied in multiple fields.

3. Strong Community & Support

Python has a large developer community. If you ever get stuck, there are
thousands of tutorials, forums, and resources available online.

4. Rich Libraries & Frameworks

Python has powerful built-in libraries that make development easier:

 AI & ML: TensorFlow, PyTorch, Scikit-Learn

 Data Science: Pandas, NumPy, Matplotlib
 Web Development: Django, Flask
 Automation & Scripting: Selenium, BeautifulSoup

5. Cross-Platform Compatibility

Python works on Windows, macOS, Linux, and even embedded

systems like Raspberry Pi. This means developers can write code once and
run it on different platforms.

6. High Demand in AI & Data Science

AI and data science are among the fastest-growing fields, and Python is
the leading language for these technologies. Companies like Google,
Facebook, and Tesla use Python for AI-driven applications.

7. Automation & Efficiency

Python is widely used for automating repetitive tasks, such as web

scraping, file management, and testing, saving time and effort.

8. Integration with Other Technologies

Python can easily integrate with languages like C, C++, Java, and cloud
platforms, making it suitable for enterprise-level applications.

9. Scalability & Industry Adoption

Python is used by startups, large enterprises, and tech giants like

Google, Netflix, Instagram, and NASA because it allows rapid
development and scaling.

10. Career Opportunities & High Salaries

Due to its high demand, Python developers earn attractive salaries, and
there are numerous job opportunities worldwide in various domains.

Features of Python :

1. Simple & Readable Syntax – Easy to learn and write.

2. Interpreted Language – No need for compilation; executes line by
line.
3. Dynamically Typed – No need to declare variable types explicitly.
4. Object-Oriented & Functional – Supports both paradigms.
5. Cross-Platform Compatibility – Works on Windows, macOS, and
Linux.
6. Extensive Libraries – Rich ecosystem for AI, web development,
automation, etc.
7. Automatic Memory Management – Uses garbage collection.
8. Highly Scalable – Used in small scripts to large applications.
9. Integration & Extensibility – Can integrate with C, C++, Java, and
other languages.

10. Strong Community Support – Large user base and extensive

documentation.

Installation :

www.python.org

to check – python --version