The External Environment: Opportunities, Threats, and Competitor Analysis
The External Environment: Opportunities, Threats, and Competitor Analysis
Strategic Inputs
The External Environment Strategic Intent Strategic Mission The Internal Environment
Strategy Formulation
Strategic Actions
CorporateLevel Strategy
International Strategy
Cooperative Strategy
Strategic Leadership
Strategic Entrepreneurship
Strategic Outcomes
Feedback
Technological
General
Scanning: Identifying early signals of environmental changes and trends Monitoring: Detecting meaning through ongoing observations of environmental changes and trends Forecasting: Developing projections of anticipated outcomes based on monitored changes and trends Assessing: Determining the timing and importance of environmental changes and trends for firms strategies and their management
General Environment
General Environment
Economic segment
Inflation rates Interest rates Trade deficits or surpluses Budget deficits or surpluses Personal savings rate Business savings rates Gross domestic product
General Environment
Political/Legal Segment
General Environment
Technological Segment
Product innovations Applications of knowledge Focus of private and government-supported R&D expenditures New communication technologies
General Environment
Global Segment
Important political events Critical global markets Newly industrialize countries Different cultural and institutional attributes
General Environment
Demographic Segment
Population size Age structure Geographic distribution Ethnic mix Income distribution
Competitor Environment
Competitor intelligence is the ethical gathering of needed information and data about competitors objectives, strategies, assumptions, and capabilities
what drives the competitor as shown by its future objectives what the competitor is doing and can do as revealed by its current strategy What the competitor believes about itself and the industry, as shown by its assumptions What the the competitor may be able to do, as shown by its capabilities
Competitor Analysis
Future objectives
Future Objectives:
How do our goals compare with our competitors goals? Where will the emphasis be placed in the future? What is the attitude toward risk?
Competitor Analysis
Future objectives
Current Strategy:
Current strategy
How are we currently competing? Does this strategy support changes in the competitive structure?
Competitor Analysis
Future objectives
Assumptions:
Current strategy
Assumptions
Do we assume the future will be volatile? Are we operating under a status quo? What assumptions do our competitors hold about the industry and themselves?
Competitor Analysis
Future objectives
Capabilities:
Current strategy
What are our strengths and weaknesses? How do we rate compared to our competitors?
Assumptions
Capabilities
Competitor Analysis
Future objectives Response
Current strategy
Response:
Assumptions
Capabilities
What will our competitors do in the future? Where do we hold an advantage over our competitors? How will this change our relationship with our competitors?