QFD (Quality Function Deployment) : Buku: QFD By: Lou Cohen Operation MGT By: Heizer, Jay, Render, Barry
The document discusses Quality Function Deployment (QFD), which is a process for developing products that meet customer demands. It involves identifying customer needs, relating them to product attributes, and specifying the product through increasing levels of detail. A key tool in QFD is the House of Quality, which is a matrix that shows relationships between customer needs, engineering specifications, and target values to guide product development.
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QFD (Quality Function Deployment) : Buku: QFD By: Lou Cohen Operation MGT By: Heizer, Jay, Render, Barry
The document discusses Quality Function Deployment (QFD), which is a process for developing products that meet customer demands. It involves identifying customer needs, relating them to product attributes, and specifying the product through increasing levels of detail. A key tool in QFD is the House of Quality, which is a matrix that shows relationships between customer needs, engineering specifications, and target values to guide product development.
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Q F D
(QUALITY FUNCTION DEPLOYMENT)
BUKU : QFD by : Lou Cohen Operation mgt by : Heizer, Jay, Render, Barry
Quality Function Deployment Identify customer wants Identify how the good/service will satisfy customer wants Relate customer wants to product hows Identify relationships between the firms hows Develop importance ratings Evaluate competing products QFD House of Quality House of Quality Sequence Indicates How to Deploy Resources to Achieve Customer Requirements Idea Generation Stage Provides basis for entry into market Sources of ideas Market need (60-80%); engineering & operations (20%); technology; competitors; inventions; employees Follows from marketing strategy Identifies, defines, & selects best market opportunities Customer Requirements Stage Identifies & positions key product benefits Stated in core benefits proposition (CBP) Example: Long lasting with more power (Sears Die Hard Battery) Identifies detailed list of product attributes desired by customer Focus groups or 1-on-1 interviews
House of Quality Customer Requirements Product Characteristics Functional Specification Stage Defines product in terms of how the product would meet desired attributes Identifies products engineering characteristics Example: printer noise (dB) Prioritizes engineering characteristics May rate product compared to competitors House of Quality Customer Requirements Product Characteristics Determines how product will be made Gives products physical specifications Example: Dimensions, material etc. Defined by engineering drawing Done often on computer Computer-Aided Design (CAD) Product Specification Stage House of Quality Product Characteristics Component Specifications Quality Function Deployment Product design process using cross-functional teams Marketing, engineering, manufacturing Translates customer preferences into specific product characteristics Involves creating 4 tabular Matrices or Houses Breakdown product design into increasing levels of detail Youve been assigned temporarily to a QFD team. The goal of the team is to develop a new camera design. Build a House of Quality. 1984-1994 T/Maker Co. House of Quality Example House of Quality Example High relationship Medium relationship Low Relationship Customer Requirements Customer Importance Target Values House of Quality Example High relationship Medium relationship Low Relationship Target Values Light weight Easy to use Reliable What the customer desires (wall) Aluminum Parts Auto Focus Auto Exposure Customer Requirements Customer Importance House of Quality Example High relationship Medium relationship Low Relationship Customer Requirements Customer Importance Target Values Light weight Easy to use Reliable Aluminum Parts Auto Focus Auto Exposure 3 1 2 Average customer importance rating House of Quality Example High relationship Medium relationship Low Relationship Customer Requirements Customer Importance Light weight Easy to use Reliable Aluminum Parts Auto Focus Auto Exposure
3 2 1 Relationship between customer attributes & engineering characteristics (rooms) House of Quality Example High relationship Medium relationship Low Relationship Customer Requirements Customer Importance Target Values Light weight Easy to use Reliable Aluminum Parts Auto Focus Auto Exposure
House of Quality Example High relationship Medium relationship Low Relationship Customer Requirements Customer Importance Target Values Light weight Easy to use Reliable Aluminum Parts Auto Focus Auto Exposure