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Chapter 21 The Second Homecoming of Rizal

Rizal returned to the Philippines for three reasons: to discuss his Borneo colonization project with the governor, establish the Liga Filipina to unite Filipinos against oppression, and prove criticisms against him were unfounded. However, forbidden books were found in his luggage, leading to his exile in Dapitan, where he lived peacefully as a doctor, teacher, and farmer for four years before being arrested and executed.

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2K views21 pages

Chapter 21 The Second Homecoming of Rizal

Rizal returned to the Philippines for three reasons: to discuss his Borneo colonization project with the governor, establish the Liga Filipina to unite Filipinos against oppression, and prove criticisms against him were unfounded. However, forbidden books were found in his luggage, leading to his exile in Dapitan, where he lived peacefully as a doctor, teacher, and farmer for four years before being arrested and executed.

Uploaded by

Gorby Resuello
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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You are on page 1/ 21

THE SECOND

HOMECOMING OF

DR. JOSE P.
RIZAL

PROBLEMS:

What was Rizals reason for going back


to tha Philippines?
What was the purpose of La
Solidaridad?
What made Rizal think that the battle
was in the Philippines not in Madrid?
What was the price of Rizals
entrapment?
What are the reasons for Rizals exile in
Dapitan?
How does Rizal live his life in Dapitan?

BASIC FACTS:

The DECOY, TRIALS, and GRUDGES

Three reasons for going back to the Philippines:

FIRST:
he wanted to talk to Governor General
Despusol about his Borneo Colonization
Project.
SECOND:
he would establish La Liga Filipina to unite the
Filipino people in the truest sense of unity and
solidarity against violence and deprivation.
THIRD:
he would like to prove to Eduardo de Lete that
the criticism published against him in La
Solidaridad had no basis but only pure
speculation.

A Trudge Along The Flame Of Fire


The battle is in the Philippines.
From there, we will meet, we will
help one another. Together, we will
fight and sacrifice for the sake of
our homeland
- Rizal to his fellow Filipino patriots
in Europe
I believe that La Solidaridad is no
longer the instrument for struggle
the fight is no longer in madrid; it is
in the Philippines.
- Rizals letter to Blumentrit

Reasons why Rizal knew


that his homecoming in the
Philippines would mean
danger to his life.
-He was forced to indict
two letters. Entrusted to
Dr. Lorenzo Cruz, the
letters will be given to his
parents, brothers, sisters,
friends, and most of all to
his beloved native land if

In

his letter to his family and


friends, he divulged his belief
to die for a noble deed.
For his letter to his fellow
countrymen, he shared with
them that he only followed
the dictum of his conscience
and that he would rather
choose to die for his loved
ones and for his native soil.

Rizal went to Manila on June


21, 1892, together with Lucia.

In the Pier, Spanish soldiers with


some of the officers of the civil
guards came to inspect them.
He met the Governor in the
Malacaang Palace to request for
the postponement of the exile of
his father, sisters, and his brother
in-laqw Ubaldo. He was able to
convince the Governor.
He was informed by the Governor
that the inspectors find Pobres
Prailes (Pitiful Friars), in his
baggage. The friars learned about,

The Prize of Laong Laans Entrapment

According to Father Pablo Pastells(Superior of


the Jesuit Organization in the Philippines)
Rizal couuld only reside in a missionary
house providing that the following conditions were
met:
1. if Rizal will retract from all his
acusations against the CATHOLIC Church
and if would declare pro-Spanisish and
anti-rebellion.
2. of Rizal would follow the ordinances of
the Catholic Church and if he would
confess for all the sins he committed
throughout his life.
3. if his attitude of a person who was
submitting himself to the custody of the
Catholic Church and to the jurisdiction of
the Spanish Government.

Rizal disagreed to the aforesaid conditions.


As a result, Rizal was ordered to reside at
- They Carniceros
became close
Captain
house. and Captain
Carnicero admired Rizal for his good
behavior and wonderful personality.
-They ate together in one table
while they were having tete-a-tete.
Carnicero had proven that Rizal was
not really a bad person or even a
rebel.
-To Governor Despujol, Carnicero
reported good things about his
prisoner.

- Captain Carnicero gave Rizal a


complete freedom. Rizal was free to
go anywhere and he was only given
once a week to report.
-Rizal created a poem for Captain
Carnicero. It was entitled DON
RICARDO CARCINERO which he
presented on Carcineros birthday
on August 26, 1892.
-May 4, 1893, Captain Carnicero
left Dapitan and a very strict
commandant in the person of
Captain Juan Sitges replaced him.
After some days, he became close to

Rizals Life in Dapitan

He established his own house,


surrounded with plants, and fruit
bearing trees at the nearby
seashore.
He also made a house for his young
student boys.
Rizal devoted all his precious time
in treating his patients, researchstudy, and in the development of
his knowledge in art, literature,
education, language, and science.
He also dedicated his time to
farming, business activities, civic
projects, as well as exchanging
letters with Blumentrit, Joest, Rost,

Rizal as a Doctor in
Dapitan
as a dodtor, Rizal did not choose a patient
based on his social status.
He treated his patient no matter how poor
he was. He did not ask payment from poor
patients, amd instead he had given them
free nedicines.
His mother, Doa Teodora and his sister
Maria arrived in Dapitan in August, 1893. He
treated his mother for the third time. Doa
Teodora and mria reside with Rizal in
Dapitan for one and a half year, because his
mothers eyes were infected.

Rizal as an Engineer
He was able to establish
waterworks system in Dapitan,
so that its residents could have
clean water to drink.
Mr. H. F. Cameron, an American
Engineer, praised Rizal for the
wonderful invention.

Rizals Cicic Projects for


Dapitan

he devoted his time for so many months


treating the malaria epidemic that was
spreading throughout the place.
Another project was the beautification of
Dapitan.
Rizal made artistic innovation at the
Dapitan Park to augment its beautiful
surrounding.
Rizal use the five hundred pesos that he
received from his Englishman patient, in
putting up oil lamps at the dark streets
of Dapitan.

Rizal as a Teacher
he establish his own school. He only
accepted boy students being chosen
from well-known families.
He didnt ask the students for
payment but instead ask them to help
in his projects, farm and garden.
He taught them Reading, Writing,
Languages, (Spanish and English), etc.

Rizals contribution to Science,


Language Study, Art Creation in
Dapitan
Rizal sent different specimens of plants,
creatures , insects, etc. in different
museums in Europe. In return, the
museums send them science books, and
medical instruments as a payment.
He mastered different languages,
mastering 22 languages.
He donated several artifacts in Dapitans
beautification.

Rizal as a Farmer,
Businessman, Inventor.
In his sixteen hectares of land in Dapitan,
he established his own house, hospital, and
school. Planted cacao, coffee, sugarcane,
coconut and different fruit bearing trees.
He shared his capital in the selling of fish,
copra and abaca.

He invented a cigarette box that he offered to


Blumentritt.
He also invented a machine for the production
of ladrilyo.

Causes of the Problem:


First, he published books and articles in
other countries that criticized the
Mother Spain
-He made criticism on Catholicism
and the Spanish friars.
Second, some prohibited reading
materials like the Pobres Prailes were
fouind in his baggage
Third, he offered his novels El
Filibusterismo to the three priestmartyrs named Gomez, Burgos, and

Effects of the Problem: Rizals


Exile in Dapitan
He was exiled to Dpitan because of the
confiscated reading material.
La Liga Filipinas purposes:
1. to establish unity with the town
officials in the introduction of new reforms
to the government;
2. to unite the Filipino people across
the Archipelago through strong solidarity;
3. to help one another in time of
exigencies;
4. to defend the Filipino people in any
form of crime or injustice; and
5. to develop their living condition

CONCLUSION:
Rizals homecoming plays a significant
role in the lives of the Filipinos. His
writings serve as valuable weapon for us
to gain freedom. Jose Rizal, didnt give
up in fighting for our native land.
Realizing the sacrifices that he had gone
through, as a Filipino, we must show our
love and respect to our country. Rizals
priciples was so tough that he fight for
his right and he fight for the sake of the
Philippines, knowing that it would lead
danger to his life.

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