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Priority Setting of Community Health Problems

This document discusses prioritizing community health problems based on four criteria: magnitude, modifiability, preventive potential, and social concern. It provides a scoring system to rate problems on each criteria from 1 to 4, with higher scores indicating greater magnitude, severity, easier management, and more social concern. The total scores are then used to determine the priority, with the highest scoring problem given the highest priority. An example table is included to demonstrate how different health problems would be scored and ranked.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
821 views12 pages

Priority Setting of Community Health Problems

This document discusses prioritizing community health problems based on four criteria: magnitude, modifiability, preventive potential, and social concern. It provides a scoring system to rate problems on each criteria from 1 to 4, with higher scores indicating greater magnitude, severity, easier management, and more social concern. The total scores are then used to determine the priority, with the highest scoring problem given the highest priority. An example table is included to demonstrate how different health problems would be scored and ranked.

Uploaded by

Putri
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Priority Setting of

Community Health
Problems

Priority Setting of Community Health Problems


John J.Hanlon

1. Magnitude of the problem (Size )


refers to the severity of the problem
which can be measured in terms of the
proportion of the population affected
by the problem
2. Modifiability of the problem
(seriousness or severity)
Refers to the probability ofreducing,
controlling, or eradicating the problem

Priority Setting of Community Health


Problems(cont.)
3. Preventive potential (ease of
management)
refers to the probability of controlling or
reducing the effects posed by the problem.
4. Social concern (community concern)
refers to the perception of the population
or the community as they are affected by
the problem

Scoring System in Prioritizing


Community Health
Problems

Step in Prioritizing Problem

Score each problem according to each


criteria.
Divide score by the highest possible
score .
Multiply the answer by the weight of
the criteria
Add the final score for each criterion
to get the total score for the problem.
The problem with the highest total
score is given high priority.

Scoring Problem by size


Percentage (%)
> 0 - 25
26 - 50
51 - 75
76 - 100

1
3
4

Score

Scoring Problem by severity


Percentage (%)
Score
> 0 - 25
1
26 - 50
2
51 - 75
3
76 - 100
4

Scoring Problem by ease of


management
Problem solving
Score
Very difficult
Difficult
2
Easy
Very easy
4

1
3

Scoring Problem by Community


concern
Community concern
Very poor concern
Poor concern
2
Concern
Very concern
4

Score
1
3

Example and Exercise


Problem
Nutrition
PE
Substance
Oral
Health
Immunizati
on

Size

Severity

Managem Concern
ent

Total
Score

Proble
m

Size

Severit
y

Manag
ment

Concer
n

Add up

Multipl
y

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