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Intubation

This document discusses intubation, which is the insertion of a tube into the mouth or nose to maintain an open airway and enable ventilation. Intubation may be indicated to protect the airway during respiratory failure, loss of consciousness, or cardiac arrest, or to facilitate positive pressure ventilation or pulmonary toilet. The process of routine intubation involves preoxygenation, administration of induction agents and paralytics, laryngoscopy, tube insertion, and confirmation of proper placement.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
232 views8 pages

Intubation

This document discusses intubation, which is the insertion of a tube into the mouth or nose to maintain an open airway and enable ventilation. Intubation may be indicated to protect the airway during respiratory failure, loss of consciousness, or cardiac arrest, or to facilitate positive pressure ventilation or pulmonary toilet. The process of routine intubation involves preoxygenation, administration of induction agents and paralytics, laryngoscopy, tube insertion, and confirmation of proper placement.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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INTUBATION

Ibnu Firdiansyah Zayyad


DEFINITION
Insertion of a tube into an external or
internal orifice of the body
Also called tracheal intubation
May be performed through the
mouth (endotracheal intubation) or
through the nose (nasotracheal
intubation)
INDICATION
Protection & maintenance of adequate
airway:
Upper airway obstruction
Respiratory failure
Loss of counsiousness
Cardiac arrest
Application of positive pressure
Maintenance of adequate oxygenation
Pulmonary toilet
STATICS
Scope : stethoscope laryngoscope
Tube : kinking non kinking ETT
Airway : oropharyngeal airway /
Guedel
Tapes : fixation of the ETT
Introducer : stylet + Magill forceps
Connector : knee
Suction
STEPS OF ROUTINE
INTUBATION
Preoxygenation
Administration of induction agent
Adequate mask ventilation
Administration of neuromuscular
blocking agent
Laryngoscopy
Insertion of the ETT
Confirmation
Thank
you

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