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Dark and Light Reaction

1. The document discusses the two parts of photosynthesis - the light-dependent reactions and the dark-independent reactions. 2. The light-dependent reactions use light energy from the sun to produce ATP and NADPH through processes like electron transport and proton pumping. 3. The dark reactions then use the ATP and NADPH produced in the light reactions to fix carbon dioxide and produce sugar molecules through a process called the Calvin cycle.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
354 views12 pages

Dark and Light Reaction

1. The document discusses the two parts of photosynthesis - the light-dependent reactions and the dark-independent reactions. 2. The light-dependent reactions use light energy from the sun to produce ATP and NADPH through processes like electron transport and proton pumping. 3. The dark reactions then use the ATP and NADPH produced in the light reactions to fix carbon dioxide and produce sugar molecules through a process called the Calvin cycle.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DARK AND

LIGHT
REACTION
Group 5
8-Adaptation
TWO PARTS OF
PHOTOSYNTHESIS
1.LIGHT-
DEPENDENT
REACTIONS
2.DARK-
INDEPENDE
NT
REACTIONS
It needs light to
produce organic
energy molecules
(ATP and NADPH).
They are initiated by
colored pigments,
mainly green colored
chlorophylls.
1. TRANSPORTATION OF
ELECTRONS
EVENTS 2. SPLITTING OF WATTER
MOLECULES
3. PROTON PUMPINGS
4. FORMATION OF ATP
RAW
WATER
MATERIALS CHLOROPHYLL
LIGHT ENERGY
ATP
NADPH
PRODUCTS
EQUATION
Light Dependent Reaction is the
initial stage of Photosynthesis Where
solor energy is converted into
potential energy ,the light
Dependent Reaction produces
oxygen gas and converts ADP and
NADP+ into ATP and NADPH

IMPORTANCE
It makes use of these
organic energy molecules
(ATP and NADPH). This
reaction cycle is also
called Calvin Benison
Cycle, and it occurs in the
stroma. ATP provides the
energy while NADPH will fail to continue if
provides the electrons the plants are
deprived of light for
required to fix the CO2
too long since they use
(carbon dioxide) into the output of the initial
carbohydrates. light-dependent
reactions.
1. CARBON FIXATION
2. REDUCTION REACTIONS
EVENTS 3. RIBULOSE 1,5-
BIPOSPHATE
REGENERATION
3 CO2 + 6 NADPH + 5
H2O + 9 ATP →
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate
(G3P) + 2 H+ + 6
NADP+ + 9 ADP + 8 Pi (Pi
= inorganic phosphate)

EQUATION
RAW CARBON
DIOXIDE
MATERIALS

SUGAR
PHOSPHATE PRODUCTS

MOLECULES
Dark Reaction takes place in Stroma
of the chloroplasts in photosynthetic
plants. Energy from light are stored
has ATP and NADPH .in Calvin cycle
this stored energy is used to make
sugar molecule, the Calvin cycle is a
complex theory of chemical
reactions carried out in stroma.

IMPORTANCE

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