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Numerical Analysis and Computation (LAB)

A lower triangular matrix is a matrix where all entries below the main diagonal are zero. A MATLAB program is presented to solve the forward substitution method for a lower triangular system of equations Ax=b. The program takes a lower triangular matrix A and right hand side vector b as inputs. It initializes the solution vector x as zeros and calculates each element of x by dividing the corresponding element of b by the diagonal entry of A, solving the equations from top to bottom.

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Baseer Ahmad
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35 views3 pages

Numerical Analysis and Computation (LAB)

A lower triangular matrix is a matrix where all entries below the main diagonal are zero. A MATLAB program is presented to solve the forward substitution method for a lower triangular system of equations Ax=b. The program takes a lower triangular matrix A and right hand side vector b as inputs. It initializes the solution vector x as zeros and calculates each element of x by dividing the corresponding element of b by the diagonal entry of A, solving the equations from top to bottom.

Uploaded by

Baseer Ahmad
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Numerical Analysis and

Computation (LAB)
GS-401L

(LAB 3)
Lower Triangular Matrix
A matrix in which all the entries below the main diagonal are zero is known as Lower
Triangular Matrix.
MATLAB Program
function X=fwdsub(A,B)
clc
clear all
A=[1 0 0 0;2 3 0 0;10 8 6 0; 7 8 9 10];
B=[6;8;4;10];
n=length(B);
X=zeros(n,1);
X(1,1)=B(1)/A(1,1)
for j=2:n
X(j,1)=(B(j)-A(j,1:j-1)*X(1:j-1))/A(j,j);
end

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