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Urban Design: A Typology of Procedures and Products: - Jon Lang

The document discusses the core procedures and products of urban design work. It describes how urban design has evolved from the 1950s to today. In the 1950s and 1960s, urban design focused on meeting basic human needs, but now must address changing needs on a larger scale. New towns and capital cities from this era, like Brasilia, Chandigarh, and Gandhinagar, are presented as examples of total urban design planned and developed by single designers or firms. Lucio Costa's master plan for Brasilia divided the city into axes for monuments, public spaces, and private housing, establishing it as a prime example of comprehensive urban planning from that period.

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137 views7 pages

Urban Design: A Typology of Procedures and Products: - Jon Lang

The document discusses the core procedures and products of urban design work. It describes how urban design has evolved from the 1950s to today. In the 1950s and 1960s, urban design focused on meeting basic human needs, but now must address changing needs on a larger scale. New towns and capital cities from this era, like Brasilia, Chandigarh, and Gandhinagar, are presented as examples of total urban design planned and developed by single designers or firms. Lucio Costa's master plan for Brasilia divided the city into axes for monuments, public spaces, and private housing, establishing it as a prime example of comprehensive urban planning from that period.

Uploaded by

samyak
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Urban Design: A typology of

procedures and products


-JON LANG

Housing Studio | Architecture Design VII | 1085001 | Semester VIII | L J School of Architecture | 2018-2019
PART 3
THE CORE OF URBAN DRSIGN WORK:
PROCEDURES AND PRODUCTS

Housing Studio | Architecture Design VII | 1085001 | Semester VIII | L J School of Architecture | 2018-2019
TOTAL URBAN DESIGN
INTRODUCTION
o THE MAIN GOAL WHICH IS BEING PRESENTED IN THIS BOOK IS COMPILATION DIFFERENT URBAN DESIGN PROJECT’S
CASE STUDIES 19s TO 21ST CENTURY.

o THE CASE STUDIES OFFERD IN THIS BOOK ARE EXAMPLES OF URBANISM HOW TO SPREAD IN DIFFERENT TIME PERIOD IN
DIFFERENT MANNER.THAT EXAMPLES PRESENTED BY INDIVISUAL DESIGNERS.

o IN THIS TOPIC LEARNING ABOUT, IN 1950s TO 1960s HUMAN NEEDS BASICS BUT TODAY HUMAN NEEDS CHANGES, SO
PROJECTS DESIGN ALSO CREATING IN HUGE SCALE.PROJECTS DESIGN, STREET PATTERNS, INFRASTRUCTURE CAN
CHANGED.

o NOW A DAYS,AFTER 1950’S, URBAN PROJECTS FOLLOWS DIFFERENT TOWNS [ WE CALLED ZONES], CITIES DEVELOP IN
PROPER MANNER,BEFORE 1950”S CITIES NOT PLANNED, CITIES DEVELOPMENT LIKE A WATER FLOW LIKE SEEN SOME
BLANK SITE MAKES HOUSES,CHURECH,NECT TO INDUSRIES,ETC.

o BEFORE THAT LAKING CONSTUCTION RELATED GUIDELINES , PEOPLE NOT FOLLOWS ANY MANNER IN CITIES
DEVELOPMENT, ROAD NETWORK INPROPER, ETC.

o BEFORE CITIES DEVLOPMENTS LIKE SAME THINGS ONE CHURCH AND AROUND HOUSES AND MARKET PLACES MEANS
FOLLOWS REDIAL PATTERN DEVELOPMENTS SHOWS IN OLD CITIES, IN TWENTY FIRST CENTURY A TYPICAL GATED
HOUSING SCHEME IN SANGHAI [MIAO 2003].

o THAT HOUSING SCHEME IT’S HUGE SCALE PROJECTS WHICH FOLLOWS NOW A DAYS HIGH RISE HOUSING SOCIETIES
SCHEMES.

Housing Studio | Architecture Design VII | 1085001 | Semester VIII | L J School of Architecture | 2018-2019
INTRODUCTION

Fig. A typical early twenty first century gated housing scheme in shanghai.

o THE MAIN GOAL WHICH IS BEING PRESENTED IN THIS BOOK IS COMPILATION DIFFERENT URBAN DESIGN PROJECT’S
CASE STUDIES 19s TO 21ST CENTURY.

o THAT HOUSING SCHEME IS FIRST SCHEME CHANGED IN CYCLICAL MANNER AS THEY DONE PAST.VERY SIMPLENESS &
BOLDNESS WILL BE FOLLOW BY DEMAND AND NOW A DAYS, FOLLOWS THAT MATHOD.

Housing Studio | Architecture Design VII | 1085001 | Semester VIII | L J School of Architecture | 2018-2019
NEW TOWNS AND CAPITAL CITIES

• BRASILIA IS A NATION CAPITAL REPRESENT AS TOTAL URBAN DESIGN.

• NEW TOWNS ARE DEVELOPING BY ONE MAN, ONE PERSON WORK WHOLE CITY PALN &
DEVELOPMENT LIKE LE CORBUSIER ‘S PLANNED CHANDIGARH, GANDHINAGAR IN GUJARAT,
ORISSA,PUNJAB’S NEW TOWNS REPRESENT AS STATE CAPITALS THAT BEGINNING TOTAL URBAN
DESIGN.

• SO,THAT CAPITAL CAN BE CHANGE ERA, CITIES ARE PRE PLANNED SO IT’S THE BEST EXAMPLE OF
TOTAL URBAN DESIGN.

• BRASILIA IT’S THE NEW CAPTITAL OF BRASIL BEGAN CAPTIAL IN 18 SEPTEMBER 1946, THEIR
PRESEIDENT JUSCELINO KUBITSCHEK IN 1956, PRESIDENT ORGANISED COMPITIATION FOR
BRASILIAN ARCHITECTS, URBANIST AND PLANNERS TO SCALE 1:25,000 DESIGN CAPITAL TO
DESIGN AND OSCAR NIEMEYER IS THE PRINCIPLE ARHITECT.

• IN INTERNATIONAL JURY INCLUDING OSCAR NAYMAR, 26 ENTRIES SELECTED THIS SCHEME AND
LUCIO COSTA ‘ S SELECTED IS CONTROVERCIAL, HE SHOWS FIVE DIFFERENT SKETCHES FOR
BRASILIA CAPITAL.

Housing Studio | Architecture Design VII | 1085001 | Semester VIII | L J School of Architecture | 2018-2019
(a) The Costa plan with the satellite (b) the Rino Levi proposal (c) the MMM Roberto firm proposal
townships that had grown up by
1967

Plans for Brasília

o BRASILIA’S LAKE IS NORTHMSIDE, SO COSTA RESERVE LAKE FRONT PLACE FOR RECREATE, AND
COSTA SCHEME DEVIDED IN TWO AXIS,ONE AXIS MOONUMENTAL AND ANOTHER AXIS FOR
DRAINAGE SYSTEM. HE CREATES RADIANT CITY MONUMENTS, COMPLEXES PUBLIC SPACE IN
ANOTHER PART AND ALL PRIVATE SPACE CREATES OTHER PART.

Housing Studio | Architecture Design VII | 1085001 | Semester VIII | L J School of Architecture | 2018-2019
Master Plans for Brasília

Housing Studio | Architecture Design VII | 1085001 | Semester VIII | L J School of Architecture | 2018-2019

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