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Assignment: 5: Q1. Explain and Elaborate On The Automation Done in Hvac Services? Ans

This document discusses automation in HVAC services. It explains that building automation systems centrally control HVAC, lighting, security and other building systems to increase energy efficiency and reduce costs. Automation features for HVAC include direct digital controls that allow remote monitoring and control via the internet. Sensors and smart thermostats are used to control HVAC based on temperature and occupancy. Smartphone apps can also be used to control HVAC remotely. Components include remote controlled HVAC units using infrared technology, temperature sensors, security cameras, and smart air conditioners using sensors to optimize cooling based on room conditions and occupancy.

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amit jain
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39 views3 pages

Assignment: 5: Q1. Explain and Elaborate On The Automation Done in Hvac Services? Ans

This document discusses automation in HVAC services. It explains that building automation systems centrally control HVAC, lighting, security and other building systems to increase energy efficiency and reduce costs. Automation features for HVAC include direct digital controls that allow remote monitoring and control via the internet. Sensors and smart thermostats are used to control HVAC based on temperature and occupancy. Smartphone apps can also be used to control HVAC remotely. Components include remote controlled HVAC units using infrared technology, temperature sensors, security cameras, and smart air conditioners using sensors to optimize cooling based on room conditions and occupancy.

Uploaded by

amit jain
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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BUILDING

ASSIGNMENT : 5 INTELLIGENCE
Q1. EXPLAIN AND ELABORATE ON THE AUTOMATION DONE
IN HVAC SERVICES?
ANS.
BUILDING AUTOMATION SYSTEM IS THE CENTRALIZED
AUTOMATIC CONTROL OF A BUILDING’S HVAC, LIGHTING,
SECURITY AND OTHER SYSTEMS THROUGH A BUILDING
AUTOMATION SYSTEM (BAS) OR BUILDING MANAGEMENT
SYSTEM (BMS). A BAS SHOULD INCREASE BUILDING ENERGY
EFFICIENCY AND REDUCE MAINTENANCE COSTS VERSUS
BUILDINGS WITHOUT BAS.
BAS IS WHERE MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS AND
EQUIPMENT CONNECT WITH MICROPROCESSORS THAT
COMMUNICATE WITH EACH OTHER AND POSSIBLY TO A
COMPUTER. ADDITIONALLY, THESE COMPUTERS AND
CONTROLLERS IN THE BUILDING AUTOMATION SYSTEM CAN BE
NETWORKED TO THE INTERNET OR SERVE AS A STAND-ALONE
SYSTEM FOR THE LOCAL PEER TO PEER CONTROLLER NETWORK
ONLY. ADDITIONALLY, THE BAS CONTROLLERS THEMSELVES DO
NOT NEED A COMPUTER TO PROCESS THE CONTROL FUNCTIONS
AS THE CONTROLLERS HAVE THEIR INTERNAL PROCESSORS.
Q2. WHAT ARE THE VARIOUS AUTOMATION FEATURES,
COMPONENTS AND IT APPLICATIONS USED IN THESE
SERVICES?
ANS.
❖ FEATURES OF AUTOMATION IN HVAC:-
• DIRECT DIGITAL CONTROLS (DDC) LET YOU CONTROL YOUR
BUILDING VIA THE INTERNET. THAT MEANS YOU CAN TAKE
CONTROL OF YOUR BUILDING'S SYSTEM FROM PRACTICALLY
ANYWHERE IN THE WORLD.
• ITS CONTROLS REQUIRE FEWER PERSONNEL TO MONITOR AND
MAINTAIN THE SYSTEMS. EVEN IF YOU HAVE A LARGE FACILITY,
AUTOMATED ALERTS CAN TELL YOUR PERSONNEL WHEN A
PROBLEM ARISES. YOUR SYSTEM
CAN ALSO USE COLORED GRAPHS TO MAKE IT EASIER FOR ONE
PERSON TO MANAGE.
BUILDING
INTELLIGENC
• INSTEAD OF REPLACING EXPENSIVE HARDWARE, MOST DIRECT
DIGITAL CONTROL UPGRADES ONLY NEED NEW SOFTWARE.
• DIGITAL CONTROLS OFFER BETTER ACCURACY THAN
PNEUMATIC DESIGNS. WITH BETTER ACCURACY, YOU CAN
MAINTAIN COMFORTABLE TEMPERATURE LEVELS THROUGHOUT A
BUILDING WITHOUT LOSING EFFICIENCY.
• DDC CAN IMPROVE INDOOR AIR QUALITY WITH DEMANDBASED
VENTILATION CONTROLS.
• MUCH EASIER TO CHANGE EQUIPMENT RUN SCHEDULES.

❖ DEVICE , COMPONENT AND APPLICATIONS IN


AUTOMATION IN HVAC: ➢ REMOTE CONTROLLED
AUTOMATED HVAC:-
• THE IR (INFRARED) TECHNOLOGY ARE USED IN ALL
AUTOMATED OR REMOTE CONTROL DEVICES.
• HVAC AUTOMATION CONTROL CAN RUN FROM YOUR IPAD,
MOBILE TELEPHONE DEVICE, STAND-ALONE CONTROLLER
EQUIPMENT, OR COMPUTER WHOSE CONNECTION TO THE HVAC
UNITS RELY ON INFRARED (IR) ELECTRONIC CONTROL
TECHNOLOGY.
• TECHNICIANS CAN INTEGRATE HOME AUTOMATION PROGRAM
INTO THE SMARTPHONE AND MOBILE PHONE REMOTE CONTROL
THAT WORKS FROM A DISTANCE.
➢ SENSOR BASED HVAC:-
• THERMOSTATS AND OTHER TYPES OF SMART THERMOSTATS
GIVE YOU GREATER CONTROL OVER WHEN YOUR AC IS ON.
• THESE THERMOSTATS ALLOW YOU TO ADJUST THE
TEMPERATURE SETTINGS AS NEEDED FROM DIFFERENT
LOCATIONS, SO YOU CAN RAISE OR LOWER THEM WHEN YOU’RE
NOT AT HOME.
• YOU CAN PROGRAM THESE THERMOSTATS TO GO ON AND OFF
AT CERTAIN TIMES OR LET THEM DETERMINE WHEN YOUR
HOME NEEDS COOLING BY DETECTING WHETHER OR NOT
YOU’RE AROUND.
BUILDING
INTELLIGENC
➢ TEMPERATURE MONITORING AND SECURITY:- GADGETS
SUCH AS SENTRI ARE USEFUL FOR MORE THAN ONE PURPOSE.
THESE GADGETS ARE ABLE TO MONITOR THE TEMPERATURE
INSIDE YOUR HOME WHEN YOU’RE AWAY, SO YOU KNOW
WHETHER OR NOT YOUR AC SHOULD BE ON. THEY ALSO ACT AS
A REMOTE SECURITY SYSTEM THAT ALLOWS YOU TO CHECK ON
YOUR HOME THROUGHOUT THE DAY WITH THE HELP OF A BUILT-
IN CAMERA. THIS MEANS YOU CAN SAVE MONEY ON COOLING
YOUR HOME WHILE ALSO MAKING SURE EVERYTHING IS SAFE
AND SOUND WHEN YOU’RE NOT AROUND.
❖ SMART AIR CONDITIONAR IN MARKET USING SMART
TECHNOLOGIES:-
➢ UBIQUITOUS SENSOR NETWORK FOR SMART COOLING:-
2.) DEVELOPMENTS IN THE FIELD OF ELECTRONICS, HAVE MADE
THE USAGE OF VARIEGATED SENSORS CINCH FOR HEAVY
ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES.
3.) MOST OF THE TOP AC BRANDS USE ASSORTED MIX OF
SENSORS AND SENSOR TECHNOLOGIES TO IMPART SMART
COOLING.
4.) THE IMAGE SENSOR DETECTS NUMBER OF PEOPLE IN THE
ROOM, THEIR LOCATION, THEIR ACTIVITY ETC. AND THEN COOLS
ACCORDINGLY TO ENSURE MAXIMUM COOLING COMFORT IT
ALSO RECOGNIZES THE SHAPE AND SIZE OF THE ROOM AND
THEN REGULATES ITS SWING ANGLE WITH A SPECIAL SMART
SWING FEATURE IN A BID TO OPTIMIZE COOLING.
5.) ANOTHER IMPORTANT FEATURE IS IT ALSO RECOGNIZES
HUMAN ABSENCE IN THE ROOM FOR A SPECIFIED TIME AND
SWITCHES THE AC OFF AUTOMATICALLY TO AVOID COOLING
WASTAGE. NEW DAIKIN ACS COME WITH A SMART HUMAN
SENSOR THAT DETECTS HUMAN PRESENCE (AND THEIR COUNT)
TO OPTIMALLY COOL THE ROOM
➢ APP CONTROL OF ACS USING THE SMARTPHONE:-
• WITH THE GROWTH OF SMARTPHONE, FLURRY OF APPS,
MILLENNIALS WANT AN APP FOR EVERYTHING; EVEN FOR
CONTROLLING THEIR AC.

SUBMITTED TO : AR GAURAV AG. SUBMITTED BY :

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