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Oracle Training Standard Accounting Concept

This document provides an overview of standard accounting concepts in Oracle including procure to pay, order to cash, inventory, fixed assets, and general ledger. It describes the key processes and journal entries for purchase requisitions, purchase orders, receiving, invoicing, payments, sales orders, shipping, receipts and other common transactions. Diagrams and notes illustrate the end-to-end work flows and how transactions are recorded in Oracle.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
119 views28 pages

Oracle Training Standard Accounting Concept

This document provides an overview of standard accounting concepts in Oracle including procure to pay, order to cash, inventory, fixed assets, and general ledger. It describes the key processes and journal entries for purchase requisitions, purchase orders, receiving, invoicing, payments, sales orders, shipping, receipts and other common transactions. Diagrams and notes illustrate the end-to-end work flows and how transactions are recorded in Oracle.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Oracle Training

Standard Accounting Concept


Table of Contents

 Procure to Pay

 Order to Cash

 Inventory

 Fixed Asset

 General Ledger
Procure To Pay
Procure To Pay

Purchase Purchase
Receiving Inspection Deliver
Requisition Order

Dr. Receiving Accrual/Asset Clearing/ Expense


Cr. AP Accrual Dr. Inventory
Cr. Receiving Accrual
Receiving
Invoice
Process
Delivery
Dr. AP Accrual Process

Cr. Liabilities Matching


Invoice

Payment Payment
Process

Dr. Liabilities

Bank Cr. Cash Clearing / Petty Cash


Reconciliation
Process Dr. Cash Clearing
Bank
Cr. Bank Reconciliation
Procure To Pay

Purchase Purchase
Receiving Inspection Deliver
Requisition Order

Dr. AP Accrual Dr. Receiving Accrual


Cr. Receiving Accrual Cr. Inventory / Asset Clearing / Expense

Return to
Return to
Invoice Vendor /
Vendor /
Correction
Correction

Dr. Liabilities
Cancel
Cr. AP Accrual
Invoices

Payment
Void
Payment
Dr. Cash Clearing / Petty Cash
Cr. Liabilities
Bank
Un-reconciliation Dr. Bank
Bank
Cr. Cash Clearing Reconciliation
Procure To Pay
Invoice Matching process
Dr. AP Accrual
Dr. VAT In (PPN)
Dr./ Cr. Invoice Price Variance Dr. AP Accrual
Cr. Liabilities Dr./ Cr. Invoice Price Variance
Cr. Withholding Tax (PPH) Cr. Liabilities

Invoice Standard
Dr. Expenses
Dr. VAT In (PPN)
Cr. Liabilities Dr. Expenses
Cr. Withholding Tax (PPH)
Cr. Liabilities

Debit Memo / Credit Memo


Dr. Liabilities
Dr. Withholding Tax (PPH)
Cr. AP Accrual / Expenses
Cr. VAT In (PPN)
Dr. Liabilities
Cr. AP Accrual / Expenses

Note: If Invoice Canceled reverse journal will be created automatically


Procure To Pay

Withholding Tax
Dr. Withholding Tax (PPH)
Cr. Liabilities

Prepayment
Dr. Prepayment
Dr. Prepayment
Dr. VAT Tax (PPN)
Cr. Liabilities Cr. Liabilities
Cr. Withholding Tax (PPH)

Apply Prepayment
Dr. Liabilities
Cr. Prepayment

Note: If Invoice Canceled or Payment Voided reverse journal will be created automatically
Procure To Pay

Payment

Using Bank Reconciliation Direct Payment (Without Bank Reconciliation)


Dr. Liabilities Dr. Liabilities
Cr. Cash Clearing / Bank Clearing Cr. Petty Cash / Bank Dummy

Dr. Cash Clearing / Bank Clearing


Dr. Bank Charges
Cr. Bank

Note: Payment Voided and un-reconciled reverse journal will be created automatically
Order To Cash
Order To Cash

Book Sales Pick


Shipping
Order Release

Dr. COGS
Cr. Inventory

Sales Ship Confirm


Invoices Process

Dr. Receivables
Cr. Revenue
Auto Invoice

Receipt Receipt
Process

Dr. Cash Clearing / Bank Dummy

Bank Cr. Receivables


Reconciliation
Process Dr. Bank
Bank
Cr. Cash Clearing Reconciliation
Order To Cash

Create Sales RMA


Book
Order Return Receiving

Dr. Inventory
Cr. COGS
RMA
Sales Return Process
Invoice

Dr. Revenue
Invoice
Cr. Receivables
Return

Receipt
Cancel
Receipt
Dr. Receivables
Cr. Cash Clearing
Bank
Un-reconciliation Dr. Cash Clearing
Bank
Cr. Bank Reconciliation
Order To Cash
Sales Invoice (Auto Invoice & Manual Invoice)
Dr. Receivables Dr. Other Receivables
Cr. Revenue
Cr. Other Revenue / Customer Advance
Cr. VAT Out (PPN)

Debit Note
Dr. Other Receivables
Dr. Other Receivables
Cr. Other Revenue
Cr. VAT Out (PPN) Cr. Other Revenue/ Customer Advance

Credit Note (Sales Return)


Dr. Sales / Revenue Return
Dr. Other Revenue / Customer Advance
Dr. VAT Out (PPN)
Cr. Other Receivables
Cr. Receivables
Order To Cash
Standard Receipt

Method: Direct & No Matching Method: Direct & By Matching


Dr. Cash / Bank Dr. Cash / Bank Clearing
Cr. Unidentified Receipt Cr. Unidentified Receipt

Dr. Unidentified Receipt Dr. Unidentified Receipt


Cr. Unapplied Receipt Cr. Unapplied Receipt

Dr. Unapplied Receipt Dr. Unapplied Receipt


Cr. Receivables Cr. Receivables

Dr. Bank
Dr. Bank Charges
Cr. Cash / Bank Clearing

Note: Receipt Canceled and un-reconciled reverse journal will be created automatically
Order To Cash

Standard Receipt

Method: Remittance & By Matching


Dr. Remittance
Cr. Receivables

Dr. Cash / Bank Clearing


Cr. Remittance

Dr. Bank
Cr. Cash / Bank Clearing

Note: Receipt Canceled and un-reconciled reverse journal will be created automatically
Order To Cash
Miscellaneous Receipt

Method: No Matching
Dr. Cash /Bank
Cr. Other Revenue (i.e: Interest Revenue, Service Revenue, Capital, Other Advance, etc)

Method: By Matching
Dr. Cash Clearing / Bank Clearing
Cr. Other Revenue ( i.e : Interest Revenue, Service Revenue, Capital, Other Advance, etc)

Dr. Bank
Dr. Bank Charge
Cr. Cash / Bank Clearing

Note: Receipt Canceled and un-reconciled reverse journal will be created automatically
Order To Cash
Adjustment (Impact related with Receivables )
Dr. Adjustment Account (Rounding, Interest Expense, etc)
Cr. Receivables

Write Off ( Impact related with Receipt )

Dr. Cash / Bank Clearing


Cr. Write Off Account (Rounding, Other Revenue, etc)

Dr. Bank
Dr. Bank Charge
Cr. Cash / Bank Clearing
Inventory
Inventory
Delivery Transaction
Dr. Inventory Dr. Asset Clearing Dr. Expense
Cr. Receiving Accrual Cr. Receiving Accrual Cr. Receiving Accrual

Note: If there are correction or return to vendor transaction , reverse journal will be create automatically

Receipt RMA
Dr. Inventory
Cr. COGS

Miscellaneous Issues Miscellaneous Receipt


Dr. Inventory
Dr. Miscellaneous Account (User Defined)
Cr. Miscellaneous Account (User Defined)
Cr. Inventory
Inventory

Direct Inter-Org Transfer Intransit Inter-Org Transfer


Dr. AR Inter-company Dr. Intransit
Cr. Inventory Cr. Inventory

Dr. Inventory Dr. AR Inter-Company


Cr. AP Inter-Company Cr. Intransit

Dr. Inventory
Cr. AP Inter-Company

Sub-Inventory Transfer
Dr. Inventory
Cr. Inventory
Inventory

Adjustment Stock

Adjustment (+) Adjustment (-)


Dr. Inventory Dr. Account Adjustment
Cr. Account Adjustment Cr. Inventory

Adjustment Cost (Average Cost Update)


Dr. Inventory/Account Adjustment
Cr. Account Adjustment/Inventory
Fixed Asset
Fixed Asset

Purchase Purchase
Receiving
Requisition Order

Dr. Asset Clearing/ CIP Clearing


Cr. AP Accrual

Receiving
Invoice
Process

Dr. AP Accrual Matching


Invoice
Cr. Liabilities

Asset Run
Mass Addition
Workbench Depreciation
Asset
Journals
Dr. Asset
Journal
Cr. Asset Clearing Creation
Dr. Depreciation Expenses
Cr. Accumulated Depreciation
Fixed Asset

Journal PO Receipt
Dr. Asset Clearing / CIP Clearing
Cr. AP Accrual

Invoice Matching
Dr. AP Accrual
Cr. Liabilities

Asset Addition
Dr. Asset / CIP
Cr. Asset Clearing / CIP Clearing

Asset Depreciation
Dr. Depreciation Expense
Cr. Accumulated Depreciation
Fixed Asset

Transfer Asset
Dr. Depreciation Expense (Location A) Dr. Accumulated Depreciation Expense
Cr. Accumulated Depreciation Expense Cr. Depreciation Expense (Location B)

Capitalize Asset
Dr. Asset
Cr. CIP

Retirement/Disposal Asset

Loss Gain
Dr. Accumulated Depreciation Expense Dr. Accumulated Depreciation Expense
Dr. NBV Retired Cr. NBV Retired
Cr. Asset Cr. Asset
Fixed Asset

Sales of Asset
Oracle Asset
Dr. Accumulated Depreciation Expense
Dr. Proceed of Sales Clearing
Dr. Cost of Removal
Dr. NBV Retired
Cr. Asset Cost
Cr. Proceed Of Sale
Cr. Cost of Removal Clearing

Oracle Receivables Oracle Payables


Dr. Cost of Removal Clearing
Dr. Account Receivables
Dr. VAT In (PPN)
Cr. Proceed of Sales Clearing
Cr. Liabilities
Cr. VAT Out (PPN)
General Ledger
General Ledger

Manual Journal, Memorial Journal, Recurring Journal, Mass Allocation Journal


Dr. User Defined Account
Cr. User Defined Account

Revaluation Journal

Loss Gain
Dr. Account (Revaluation Range Account) Dr. Unrealized Loss of Exchange Currency
Cr. Unrealized Loss of Exchange Currency Cr. User Defined (Revaluation Range Account)
General Ledger

Inter-company Journal
Dr. Company A – User Defined Account Dr. Company A – User Defined Account
Dr. Company B – User Defined Account
Cr. Company B – User Defined Account Cr. Company C – User Defined Account
Cr. Company D – User Defined Account

Dr. Company B – Intercompany Account


Cr. Company A – Intercompany Account

Dr. Company C – Intercompany Account


Dr. Company D – Intercompany Account
Cr. Company A – Intercompany Account
Cr. Company B – Intercompany Account

Closing Journal (End Of Year)


Dr. Revenues
Cr. Retained Earning

Dr. Retained Earning


Cr. Expenses

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