Philippine Transport System
Philippine Transport System
ENGINEERING
PHILIPPINE TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM
ROADS
Department of Public Works and
Highways (DPWH), but responsibility for
maintaining these roads have been
devolved to the Local Government Units
(LGUs).
ROADS
The high prevalence of overloading of trucks
also contributes to the low quality of the
network.
Axle-load surveys conducted by the DPWH in
2005 showed that 11%–12% of all trucks were
overloaded. Lax enforcement of axle-load
regulations compounds this problem.
In addition to the low quality of the road
network, the poor state of repair of much of
the vehicle fleet and inadequate enforcement
of traffic regulations are also major
contributors to the unsatisfactory status of
road transport in the Philippines.
It is estimated that only about 10% of
road accidents are officially reported,
although these are likely to include many
of the most serious accidents. In 2005,
the national cost of road accidents in the
ACCIDENTS
2005 These figures may underestimate the
severity of the road accident problem,
because in counting road accident deaths
the Philippines uses a definition of death
as occurring within 24 hours of a road
accident, whereas the internationally
accepted definition is death occurring
within 30 days of an accident.
The poor quality of the road network is
a contributing factor to the rising number
of road accidents. There were 14,794
recorded road accidents in 2008, a 28%
increase from 2007.
o Philippines’ No. of Motor Vehicles: Registered data was reported at 12,725,305 unit in
December 2019.
o This records an increase from the previous number of 11,595,434 unit for December 2018.
o Philippines No. of Motor Vehicles: Registered data is updated yearly, averaging 3,700,173
unit from Dec 1981 to 2019, with 39 observations.
o The data reached an all-time high of 12,725,305 unit in 2019 and a record low of 1,006,030
unit in 1981.
o Philippines’s No of Motor Vehicles: Registered data remains active status in CEIC and is
reported by Land Transportation Office.
Philippines No. of Motor Vehicles: Registered
1981 - 2019 | Yearly | Unit | Land Transportation Office
Which Philippine region has the most vehicle registrations in 2018?
Earl Lee on Apr 26, 2019
o Going deeper into the report reveals that the National Capital
Region (NCR) is home to the most cars in the country. It’s a
shocking revelation we know. It is good to note is that NCR is
also the most densely populated area in the Philippines,
hence it comes as no surprise that the region has the most
vehicles per square kilometer than any other region. With
2,792,936 total vehicles registered in by 2018, it goes to show
that with more people, come more vehicles to register.
LAND MOTOR
VEHICLES
o A 2019 Asian Development Bank (ADB) study reported that Metro Manila is the "most
congested city" out of 278 cities in developing Asia.
o As of August 2019, the Land Transportation Office reported that the National Capital Region
accounted for the largest number of registered motor vehicles at 1,644,932. Coming second
is its neighboring Region IV-A, with 880,168. These two alone account for almost 40% of the
total 6,783,696 registered vehicles nationwide.
o In 2018, the Metropolitan Manila Development Authority (MMDA) reported that the
average daily volume of cars passing EDSA was 251,628, dwarfing public utility buses that
averaged 13,356.
o Public utility buses comprised only 3% of total traffic along EDSA in 2017. Private cars took up
CHOKEPOINT. Bumper to bumper traffic is seen along EDSA
67% of road space. However, that did not stop the MMDA from implementing a provincial bus near Cubao, Quezon City. Photo by Darren Langit/Rappler
ban dry run last August.
State of Metro Manila’s public transport system
Michelle Abad | Published 10:07 PM, October 10, 2019
o LRT1 has been operational for 35 years; MRT, 20 years; and LRT2, 16 years.
o Some of the train cars being deployed today have been there since they
first opened.
o The PNR has been known to cancel trips without prior notification to the
public. Many of the canceled trips are along the Tutuban – Alabang –
Tutuban route, the most in-demand of all.
o Meanwhile, the PNR had more than a million passengers in January this
year.
o Train authorities have set policies allowing free rides for students. Stations
are also compelled to allot special cars or lanes for women, students,
persons-with-disabilities (PWDs), elderly passengers, and pregnant women.
State of Metro Manila’s public transport system
Michelle Abad | Published 10:07 PM, October 10, 2019
o In 2014, a Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) study projected the economic cost of traffic in Metro Manila to reach up to P6
billion daily by 2030 – if the situation continues.
o In 2018, the House of Representatives passed a bill seeking to grant emergency powers to the DOTr secretary to address the urban traffic
problem. No counterpart measure prospered in the Senate. DOTr withdrew its request, made on behalf of President Rodrigo Duterte, last
September 23.
MMDA reports an all-time high of 121,771 road accidents in 2019
Resulting in 394 recorded fatalities throughout the year
Leandre Grecia | Feb 24, 2020
o For the whole of 2019, 372 incidents with fatalities were tallied—down from
383 in the previous year. But as in 2018, there were still 394 recorded deaths
from these incidents with fatalities. Meanwhile, there were 20,466 non-
fatal accidents, and 100,933 road mishaps that incurred damages to
property.
MMDA reports an all-time high of 121,771 road accidents in 2019
Resulting in 394 recorded fatalities throughout the year
Leandre Grecia | Feb 24, 2020
FACILITIES
rehabilitation of ro-ro ports is hampered by the need
for massive capital outlays.
Therefore, the PPA is working to facilitate private
sector participation in the provision of passenger
terminal buildings and ro-ro terminal services so that
these needs can be met without creating an excessive
burden on government resources.
The PPA is fast-tracking the finalization of policies that
allow private sector participation in the provision of
these buildings and services.
AIR
TRANSPORTATION
Airports | Airlines
PHILIPPINE AIRPORTS
There are 215 airports in the Philippines, of
which 84 are government-owned and controlled
and the rest are privately owned and operated. Government
owned
39% Private owned
Of the government-controlled airports, 10 are
designated as international airports, 15 are 61%
Principal Class 1 airports, 19 are Principal Class 2
airports, and 40 are community airports.
AIR The busiest airport in the Philippines is Ninoy
Aquino International Airport (NAIA) in Manila,
TRANSPORT which handled 435,486 aircraft movements and GOVERNMENT OWNED
an estimated 29.6 million passengers in 2011. AIRPORTS
Mactan International Airport in Cebu is the
second-busiest airport in the country with International
82,554 aircraft movements and 6.3 million 12% Class 1
passengers in 2011. Domestic passenger traffic Class 2
at NAIA has been growing at almost 10% per 18% Community
48%
annum since 2000.
23%
The growth of domestic freight traffic has been
much less at about 2.4% per annum.
Given the growth of both international and
domestic air traffic through NAIA in recent
years, serious capacity constraints are likely to
emerge before long.
To address this, the government has plans to
AIR further develop Diosdado Macapagal
International Airport, formerly Clark
TRANSPORT International Airport, as an alternative
international gateway serving central Luzon.
These plans will need to be closely coordinated
with those for the development of NAIA, and
they will need to include consideration of
appropriate land transport connections between
Diosdado Macapagal International Airport and
Metro Manila.
Philippine Airlines (PAL) is the national
flag carrier of the Philippines and is the
first commercial airline in Asia. Philippine
Airlines remains as the country's biggest
airline company, it has the largest
number of international flights to the
Philippines as well as domestic flights.
AIRLINES As of 2013, Philippine Airlines flies to 8
domestic and 58 international
destinations in 33 countries and
territories across Asia, North America,
South America, Africa, Oceania and
Europe. The airlines operates hubs in
Clark, Manila, Cebu, and Davao.
Cebu Pacific is the low fare leader in the
country, and is the country's leading domestic
airline, flying to 37 domestic destinations.
Since the launching of its international
operations in November 2001, flies to 27
destinations in 15 countries and territories
across Asia and Oceania. As of 2013, the
AIRLINES airline operates hubs in Manila, Cebu and
Davao.
Headquarters Manila, Philippines
Area served Metro Manila, Calabarzon & Bicol Region
Services Current: Commuter rail
Suspended: Inter-city rail &Freight services
Owner Government of the Philippines under DOTr
Website pnr.gov.ph
DIFFERENT AGENCIES CONCERNIG
TRANSPORTATION
Maritime Industry Authority
Agency overview
Formed June 1, 1974
Parent agency Department of Transportation
Website http://marina.gov.ph/