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Post Edsa Philippines

The document provides a historical overview of key events and issues in the Philippines post-People Power Revolution in 1986 under successive administrations. It summarizes land reform efforts including the highest annual distributions under Fidel Ramos from 1992-1994. It also outlines impeachment proceedings against Joseph Estrada, the Dacer-Corbito murders, and controversies under Gloria Macapagal Arroyo, Benigno Aquino III, and Rodrigo Duterte.

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Jomer Fernandez
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28 views25 pages

Post Edsa Philippines

The document provides a historical overview of key events and issues in the Philippines post-People Power Revolution in 1986 under successive administrations. It summarizes land reform efforts including the highest annual distributions under Fidel Ramos from 1992-1994. It also outlines impeachment proceedings against Joseph Estrada, the Dacer-Corbito murders, and controversies under Gloria Macapagal Arroyo, Benigno Aquino III, and Rodrigo Duterte.

Uploaded by

Jomer Fernandez
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 25

POST-EDSA

PHILIPPINES:
WHERE ARE
WE?
EDSA
“REVOLUTION”
The People Power Revolution was a series of popular demonstrations in the Philippines, which
transpired in Metro Manila on February 22–25, 1986.

What is your idea of revolution?


3
4
Land Reform
▪ The administration with the second highest LAD
▪  2016 to 2018, or the first three years that the accomplishment was that of late former President
current administration implemented agrarian Corazon Aquino. In its first three years of
reform, the DAR was only able to distribute to implementing Republic Act 6657, or the
farmer-beneficiaries a total of 91,776 hectares of Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Law of 1988,
agricultural landholdings nationwide, or an annual her administration was able to distribute a total of
average of 30,592 hectares. 452,074 hectares from 1988 to 1990, or 150,691
▪ From 1992 to 1994, the DAR, under President hectares annually.
Fidel Ramos’s watch, recorded the highest LAD ▪ Third was the Estrada administration that
accomplishment, distributing a total of 1,113,019 distributed to CARP beneficiaries a total of
hectares of land to CARP beneficiaries, or an 379,905 hectares from 1998 to 2000, or 126,635
average of 371,006 hectares yearly. hectares yearly.
▪ It was followed by the second Aquino
administration with LAD accomplishment of
320,916 hectares from 2010 to 2012, or 106,972
hectares annually, and by the Arroyo
administration that distributed 313,778 hectares
from 2001 to 2003, or 104,593 hectares yearly.

5
Maria Corazon Sumulong

Cojuangco Aquino
Fidel Valdez Ramos

Jose Marcelo Ejercito

Maria Gloria Macaraeg Macapagal


Arroyo

Benigno Simeon Cojuangco


Aquino III

Rodrigo Roa Duterte


6
Cory Aquino ( 1986-1992)
▪ Bataan Nuclear

▪ Oligarchy

▪ Comprehensive Agrarian
Reform Program

7
Bataan Nuclear Power Plant
▪ Bataan Nuclear Power
Plant is a nuclear power
plant, completed but never
fueled in Bataan in 1984.

FACT:
In 2012, the anti-graft court Sandiganbayan ordered
Herminio Disini, a known Marcos ally, to return the $50
million he received as commission from Westinghouse
Electric Company, the nuclear reactor supplier of the
BNPP project as the amount was ill-gotten wealth.

8
Oligarchy
▪ WHERE IS THE LIE?

9
Comprehensive Agrarian Reform
Program (RA6657)
▪ Under CARP, the centerpiece of the first Aquino ▪ Enacted in 1988, the Philippines' National
administration's social justice program, private and Agrarian Reform Program - Comprehensive
public lands that are suited for agriculture are Agrarian Reform Program (CARP) - which was
covered. These include areas dedicated to later termed as Comprehensive Agrarian Reform
sugarcane, banana, pineapple and other Extension with Reforms (CARPER, JULY 2009),
agricultural plantations. aimed to distribute all agricultural lands beyond
five hectares to landless farmers and farm workers.

▪ The legal basis for CARP is the Republic Act No.


6657 otherwise known as Comprehensive ▪ As of 2019 there were already 201,604 CLOA
Agrarian Reform Law (CARL) signed by (Certificate of Land Ownership Awards) and
President Corazon C. Aquino on June 10, 1988. It Emancipation Patents (EPs) pledged only to
is an act which aims to promote social justice and farmer-beneficiaries.
industrialization, providing the mechanism for its
implementation, and for other purposes

10
Fidel Ramos (1992-1998)
▪ Industrialization vs.
Agriculture

▪ Ramos as a
“chameleon”/figure of
People Power I

11
INDUSTRIALIZATION VS.
AGRICULTURE
▪ Ramos began implementing
economic reforms intended
to open up the once-closed
national economy,
encourage private
enterprise, invite more
foreign and domestic
investment, and reduce
widespread corruption.

12
13
FVR: A friend or an enemy of
democracy?

14
Joseph Estrada (1998-2001)
▪ * Impeachment Trial,
Constructive Resignation,
and EDSA 2

▪ * Death Penalty – Leo


Echegaray

▪ *Bubby Dacer Massacre

15
Impeachment trial, resignation and
EDSA 2
▪ The Ombudsman on April 4, 2001 filed two ▪ Impeachment trial of President Estrada lasted for
charges against the then President Estrada at the 23 days. The trial started on Dec. 7, 2000, and
Sandiganbayan ; one for plunder and the other for ended on Jan. 16, 2001
perjury.
▪ The plunder case consisted of four separate
▪
charges: acceptance of 545 million pesos from
4 Number of grounds for impeachment against
proceeds of jueting , an illegal gambling game;
Estrada. They were bribery, graft and corruption,
misappropriation of 130 million pesos in excise
betrayal of public trust and culpable violation of
taxes from tobacco; receiving a 189.7-million-
the Constitution.
peso commission from the sale of the shares of
Belle Corporation, a real-estate firm; and owning
some 3.2 billion pesos in a bank account under the ▪ Erap Estrada was ousted through “constructive
name Jose Velarde. The minor charge of perjury resignation”.
is for Estrada under-reporting his assets in his
1999 statement of assets, liabilities, and net worth
and for the illegal use of an alias, namely for the
Jose Velarde bank account.

16
▪ EDSA People Power II, as it came to be known,
was a series of protests held from January 16 to
20, 2001, against former president Joseph Estrada
who was then facing plunder charges. The protests
eventually triggered Estrada's downfall – and
paved the way for Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo, his
vice president, to enter the spotlight in the political
scene.

17
Dacer and Corbito Massacre
▪ Bubby Dacer and Emmanuel Corbito were
abducted on Nov. 24, 2000, at an intersection in
Makati City. Their charred remains were found in
April 2001 by a creek in Cavite and identified by
forensic experts from dental records and personal
items.

▪ On June 4, 2001, Senior Supt. Glenn Dumlao,


deputy chief for operations of PAOCTF-Luzon,
was arrested. In his affidavit, he said former
President Joseph Estrada and Lacson might have
knowledge of the murders. Estrada and Lacson
denied this.

18
Death Penalty
▪ On February 5, 1999, Leo
Echegaray, a house painter,
was executed for repeatedly
raping his stepdaughter. He
was the first convict to be
executed since the re-
imposition of death penalty
in 1995

19
GMA
▪ ZTE deal scandal
▪ Hello, Garci
▪ Fertilizer Scam
▪ Maguindanao Massacre
▪ e-VAT

20
PNoy Aquino
▪ Corona Impeachment
▪ Hacienda Luisita
▪ PPP
▪ Mamasapano Massacre
▪ Quirino Grandstand
Hostage Incident/Manila
Hostage Crisis
▪ West Philippine Sea

21
Digong Duterte
▪ EJK ▪ Oligarchy
▪ Leila De Lima Case ▪ Nepotism
▪ Marcos in LNMB ▪ Corruption
▪ Men in uniform increase of
salary and benefits
▪ China close tie
▪ Appointment of “amazing”
government officials

22
References
:
http://www.investphilippin
es.info/arangkada/growth/t
he-philippine-economic-la
ndscape-in-2010-faster-gro
wth-is-essential
/

23
https://
www.rappler.com/newsbreak/fact-check/235148-bataan
-nuclear-power-plant-issues-cory-aquino

https://
www.nytimes.com/1990/08/19/magazine/cory-aquino-s-
downhill-slide.html

https://www.economywatch.com/agrarian

https://www.theglobaleconomy.com/Philippines/Share_
of_agriculture
/

https://
www.nytimes.com/2000/11/14/news/the-impeachment-
of-estrada-day-of-political-tumult-in-manila.html

24
https://
newsinfo.inquirer.net/671268/what-went-before-suspect
s-in-dacer-corbito-murders

25

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