Site Analysis 2
Site Analysis 2
Dona Paula
SITE ANALYSIS
SUBMITTED TO ::
AR. AMITAVA SARKAR
SUBMITTED BY :: AR. AMANJEET KAUR
DINKER SINGH THAKUR (08613) AR. NEETU KAPOOR
GAURAV GARG (08614)
DEVRUT RANA (08612)
JAI AGGARWAL (08615)
•
Dona Paula
Site Analysis
Introduction
•
Goa is located in West India in the region
known as the Konkan, it is bounded by the
state of Maharashtra to the north, and by
Karnataka to the east and south, while the
Arabian Sea forms its western coast.
•
Site is located at Dona Paula which is located
in the outskirts of Panaji, capital of Goa.
•
Goa encompasses an area of 3,702 km2 (1,429
sq mi) with a coastline of 101 km (63 mi). It
lies between the latitudes 14°53′54″ N and
15°40′00″ N and longitudes 73°40′33″ E and
74°20′13″ E.
SITE ANALYSIS
GOA
LOCATION – INDIA
GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM GEOGRAPHIC INFO REMOTE SENSING
STATE – GOA (PANJIM)
G.P.S SYSTEM
LANDMARKS – HAWAII
RESORT HOTEL EDEN,
CRICKET GROUND CHILDREN
PARK
MAIN ROAD – Dr. BORGES
ROAD
Remote Sensing ::
Floodplains
Moderate slopes X
Woodlands
Productive farmlands X
Significant wildlife habitats
SCHOOL
HOSPITAL
BEACH
POST
OFFICE
PANCHAYAT
OFFICE
GOA site surroundings CONTOURS
SITE ANALYSIS
GOA
Temperature
Ground Temp.
Psychometric
chart
Radiation Range
Sky cover
Wind velocity
INFRENCES ::
The temperature is not so varied because of maritime climate.
Largest variation between lower to upper temperature is in January.
Smallest being in July and August
July to august will be most uncomfortable as they will be having high R.H
SITE ANALYSIS
GOA
Ground temperature Graph for the Site REMOTE SENSING GLOBAL POSITIONING
SYSTEM ( G.P.S)
GEOGRAPHIC INFO
SYSTEM
Temperature
Ground Temp.
Psychometric
Chart
Radiation Range
Sky cover
Wind velocity
INFRENCES ::
Variation in Ground temperature is maximum during JAN-MAR
And AUG-SEPT.
Variation is minimum in the time of MAY-JUNE OCT-NOV
All three curves follows sine function so it is convenient to use the data
Construction related activities.
SITE ANALYSIS
GOA
Temperature
Ground Temp.
Psychometric
Chart
Radiation Range
Sky cover
Wind velocity
INFRENCES ::
Most of the ventilation and cooling (81 percent) is to done by
A.C
Fan forced ventilation, Sun shading, Natural ventilation take the rest of
the major share in ventilation parameter.
SITE ANALYSIS
GOA
Temperature
Ground Temp.
Psychometric
Chart
Radiation Range
Sky cover
Wind velocity
INFRENCES ::
The range of monthly hours of sunlight range from 850 to 1050 which
Indicates the healthy nature of clear sky cover .
These levels of radiation will be providing ample opportunity for the
solar base services like solar water heater or solar panels etc.
SITE ANALYSIS
GOA
SKY COVER RANGE FOR THE SITE REMOTE SENSING GLOBAL POSITIONING
SYSTEM ( G.P.S)
GEOGRAPHIC INFO
SYSTEM
Temperature
Ground Temp.
Psychometric
Chart
Radiation Range
Sky cover
Wind velocity
INFRENCES ::
The most clear sky cover is in between June to August.
Most of the cloudy or covered months will be Nov. to April
The sky cover range is healthy as there are no highlands
nearby to stop the moving moisture, so that the site can retain clouds
or any Sky barrier owing to weather
SITE ANALYSIS
GOA
WIND VELOCITY RANGE FOR THE SITE REMOTE SENSING GLOBAL POSITIONING
SYSTEM ( G.P.S)
GEOGRAPHIC INFO
SYSTEM
Temperature
Ground Temp.
Psychometric
Chart
Radiation Range
Sky cover
Wind velocity
INFRENCES ::
The wind velocity is at the peak during the month of may .
The months of high speed winds will be April to July
January March and October will be the months of lowest wind speed
in all times
This chart provide us with the useful information about the wind load
Statistics that should be taken into consideration while designing
SITE ANALYSIS
GOA
Temperature
Ground Temp.
Psychometric
Chart
Radiation Range
Sky cover
Wind DIRECTION
INFRENCES ::
The wind direction at an average throughout the year is from west to east.
The summer prevailing wind is from south west to east.
November, December experence a difference in wind direction, from north east to
west.
Statistics that should be taken into consideration while designing
SITE ANALYSIS
GOA
Temperature
NOVEMBER Ground Temp.
AND Psychometric
DECEMBER Chart
Radiation Range
SITE Sky cover
Wind DIRECTION
JANUARY TO
OCTUBER
INFRENCES ::
The wind direction at an average throughout the year is from west to east.
The summer prevailing wind is from south west to east.
November, December experence a difference in wind direction, from north east to
west.
Statistics that should be taken into consideration while designing
Climate
Goa features a tropical monsoon climate under the Köppen climate classification (is one of the most widely
used climate classification systems). Goa, being in the tropical zone and near the Arabian Sea, has a hot and humid
climate for most of the year. The month of May is the hottest, seeing day temperatures of over 35 °C (95 °F) coupled
with high humidity. The monsoon rains arrive by early June and provide a much needed respite from the heat. Most of
Goa's annual rainfall is received through the monsoons which last till late September.
31.6 31.5 32.0 33.0 33.0 30.3 28.9 28.8 29.5 31.6 32.8 32.4 31.28
Average high °C (°F)
(88.9) (88.7) (89.6) (91.4) (91.4) (86.5) (84.0) (83.8) (85.1) (88.9) (91.0) (90.3) (88.31)
25.6 26.0 27.6 29.3 29.7 27.5 26.5 26.4 26.7 27.7 27.6 26.5 27.26
Daily mean °C (°F)
(78.1) (78.8) (81.7) (84.7) (85.5) (81.5) (79.7) (79.5) (80.1) (81.9) (81.7) (79.7) (81.06)
19.6 20.5 23.2 25.6 26.3 24.7 24.1 24.0 23.8 23.8 22.3 20.6 23.21
Average low °C (°F)
(67.3) (68.9) (73.8) (78.1) (79.3) (76.5) (75.4) (75.2) (74.8) (74.8) (72.1) (69.1) (73.77)
0.2 0.1 1.2 11.8 112.7 868.2 994.8 512.7 251.9 124.8 30.9 16.7 2,926
Precipitation mm (inches)
(0.008) (0.004) (0.047) (0.465) (4.437) (34.181) (39.165) (20.185) (9.917) (4.913) (1.217) (0.657) (115.2)
Avg. precipitation days 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.8 4.2 21.9 27.2 13.3 13.5 6.2 2.5 0.4 90.1
17
Chajja Calculation according to Sun Path
Winter
solstice SUN PATH AND
ANGLE
summer
solstice
Soil Type
Plinthudulfs
The soils are dark reddish brown in colour with clay subsoil. Large quantities of organic matter contribute to
the high clay content, while low availability of iron is due to fixation.
It has a property of retaining water i.e., it behaves exactly opposite of sandy soil.
Flora
Main trees are coconuts, cashewnuts, arecanuts, banyan, sugarcane and fruits like pineapples, mangos and
bananas.
Trees in Goa
Mango Tree
Banyan Tree
Window overhangs (designed for this latitude) or operable sunshades (extend in
summer, retract in winter) can reduce or eliminate air conditioning
Minimize or eliminate west facing glazing to reduce summer and fall afternoon
heat gain
Raising the indoor comfort temperature limit will reduce air conditioning energy
consumption (raise thermostat cooling set point) (see Criteria)
Traditional homes in hot humid climates used lightweight construction with open
able walls and shaded outdoor porches, raised above ground
Good natural ventilation can reduce or eliminate air conditioning in warm
weather, if windows are well shaded and oriented to prevailing breezes
Use plant materials (ivy, bushes, trees) especially northwest to shade the
structure (if summer rains support native plant growth)
INFRENCES
Traditional homes in warm humid climates used high ceilings and high openable
(French) windows protected by deep overhangs and porches
Locate door and window openings on opposite sides of building to facilitate cross
ventilation, with larger areas facing up-wind if possible
In wet climates well ventilated pitched roofs work well to shed rain and can be
extended to protect entries, outdoor porches, and verandas
If soil is moist, raise building high above ground to minimize dampness and maximize
natural ventilation
To capture natural ventilation, wind direction can be changed up to 45 degrees toward
the building by exterior wing walls and planting
High mass interior surfaces like stone, brick, tile, or slate, feel naturally cool on hot days
and can reduce day-to-night temperature swings
A whole-house fan or natural ventilation can store nighttime ‘cools’ in high mass interior
surfaces, thus reducing or eliminating air conditioning
INFRENCES
Orient most of the glass to the north, shaded by vertical fins, in very hot
climates, if there are essentially no passive solar needs
On hot days ceiling fans or indoor air motion can make it seem cooler by at least
5 degrees F (2.SC) thus less air conditioning is needed
High Efficiency air conditioner (at least Energy Star) should prove cost effective
Screened porches and patios can provide comfort cooling by ventilation and
prevent insect problems
Keep the building small (right-sized) because excessive floor area wastes heating
and cooling energy
Use light colored building materials and cool roofs (with high emissivity) to
minimize conducted heat gain
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