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Ideologies

This document discusses different ideologies related to globalization. It identifies several thinkers who have proposed definitions or frameworks for understanding globalization, including: - Manfred Steger, who defines globalization as the expansion and intensification of social relations across world-time and space. - Roland Robertson, who views globalization as processes making the world more unified. - Karl Marx, who saw economic globalization as an inevitable result of world history. - Theodore Levitt, who argued global companies must focus on universal wants rather than local preferences, and that technology is a key driver of globalization by facilitating trade and transportation. The document examines these different perspectives on conceptualizing and analyzing the phenomenon of

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Ginieva Perigrino Siega
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72 views15 pages

Ideologies

This document discusses different ideologies related to globalization. It identifies several thinkers who have proposed definitions or frameworks for understanding globalization, including: - Manfred Steger, who defines globalization as the expansion and intensification of social relations across world-time and space. - Roland Robertson, who views globalization as processes making the world more unified. - Karl Marx, who saw economic globalization as an inevitable result of world history. - Theodore Levitt, who argued global companies must focus on universal wants rather than local preferences, and that technology is a key driver of globalization by facilitating trade and transportation. The document examines these different perspectives on conceptualizing and analyzing the phenomenon of

Uploaded by

Ginieva Perigrino Siega
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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IDEOLOGIES

OF
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
• 1. Identify and understand the different
ideologies and structures of globalization;

• 2. Describe how significant these ideas of


individuals who developed ideologies related
to globalization and what is its implications
towards the structure of globalization; and

• 3. Determine which of these ideologies truly


capsulizes the idea of globalization as imposed
by nation-states in its relation among
themselves and presents a structure of
governance that tailor-fits most progressive
states.
INTRODUCTIO
N
This module aims to enlighten students
in the tertiary level of the impact that
ideologies create in indoctrinating and
proliferating the ideals of globalization
based on the effects it produces to the
economic, political, social, and even
spiritual, and educational aspects of a
nation.
Michael Freeden’s (2014)

• “ it is far too early to pronounce on globalism’s status as an ideology”

• 3 criteria suggested by Freeden to assess the ideological maturity of globalism.

CORE

ADJACENT

PERIPHERAL
“globalists and “statists” on one hand versus the
“universalists” and “contextualists” on the other.

• how loose or permeable are the borders,


• how much authority is granted to those providing
the borders
• are there restrictions in the flow of goods and
services taking the social culture of the
community, and
• what reasonable justifications provide for the
impositions of such borders.
• ‘Cosmopolitization’ “ Cosmopolitanism” “
Cosmopolitan”
Ideology of globalization
According to Merriam Webster

“The development of an
increasingly Integrated
global economy and the
state of being globalized”
THOMAS LOREN FRIEDMAN
is an American political commentator and author. He is a
three-time Pulitzer Prize winner who is a weekly
columnist for The New York globalization as the
inexorable integration of markets, transportation systems,
and communication systems to a degree never witnessed
before in a way that is enabling corporations, countries,
and individuals to reach around the world farther, faster,
deeper, and cheaper than ever before, and in a way that is
enabling the world to reach into corporations, countries,
and individuals farther, faster, deeper, and cheaper than
ever before.
Thomas Loren Friedman
• Discussed the book entitled “ Thank you for being late”
• 3 Types of Acceleration
• Market- is about globalization, population and flow of ideas.
• Mother Nature- climate change, biodiversity, population growth
• Moore's Law- technological Advancement
HOW TO
TURN AI
TO IA
Manfred B. Steger

•Globalization refers to the


expansion and intensification of
social relations and consciousness
across world-time and world-space.
Roland Robertson

•globalization refers to processes


whereby the world is moving
toward “global unicity”.
Karl Marx

•economic globalization is
the inevitable result of the
development of world
history.
Theodore Levitt

• only global companies will achieve long-term success


by concentrating on what everyone wants rather than
worrying about the details of what everyone thinks
they might like. A powerful force drives world toward
globalization, and that force is technology. It improved
the communication, transportation, and travel that
facile the trading systems around the world

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