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Biomedical Data Mining For Web Page Relevance

K Bhanu Prakash's document discusses biometric data mining for web page relevance. It describes how biometric recognition works by comparing a live sample like a fingerprint or facial image to previously stored biometrics. Biometric recognition can be used for identification by searching a database for a match, or verification by confirming a claimed identity with a 1:1 comparison. Countries can use biometrics like fingerprints, face, iris, or behavioral biometrics like voice for deduplicating identity records and authenticating individuals. Each biometric mode has strengths and weaknesses regarding its accuracy, universality, stability, and other factors.

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56 views7 pages

Biomedical Data Mining For Web Page Relevance

K Bhanu Prakash's document discusses biometric data mining for web page relevance. It describes how biometric recognition works by comparing a live sample like a fingerprint or facial image to previously stored biometrics. Biometric recognition can be used for identification by searching a database for a match, or verification by confirming a claimed identity with a 1:1 comparison. Countries can use biometrics like fingerprints, face, iris, or behavioral biometrics like voice for deduplicating identity records and authenticating individuals. Each biometric mode has strengths and weaknesses regarding its accuracy, universality, stability, and other factors.

Uploaded by

kbs 30003
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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BIOMEDICAL DATA MINING FOR WEB

PAGE RELEVANCE

NAME: K BHANU PRAKASH


ROLL.NO: 18951A0520
SUBJECT: DATA WAREHOUSING AND DATA MINING
 In addition to biographic data, many ID systems collect fingerprints, iris scans, facial images,
and/or other biometry to use for biometric recognition—automatic recognition of individuals
based on their biological or behavioral characteristics (ISO/IEC 2382-37). This process involves
comparing a template generated from a live biometric sample (e.g., a fingerprint or selfie) to
previously stored biometric(s) to determine the probability that they are a match.
 Biometric recognition encompasses both biometric identification—the process of searching
against a biometric enrollment database to find and return the biometric reference identifier(s)
attributable to a single individual (i.e. 1:n)—and biometric verification—the process of
confirming a biometric claim through biometric comparison (i.e. 1:1) (ISO/IEC 2382-37). These
processes can be used to perform two distinct tasks in foundational ID systems:
 Deduplication of identity records: To ensure that each person in a database is unique, ID
systems can use biometric identification to perform a duplicate biometric enrollment check. This
involves comparing a template generated from a captured biometric against all or a subset of
templates stored in biometric database to detect a duplicate registration.
 Authentication of individuals: Some authentication protocols require biometric verification of
the user. This involves a one-to-one (1:1) comparison of a template generated from a captured
biometric against a single stored template (e.g., one stored on an ID card or mobile phone, or in a
database).
TYPES OF BIOMETRICS

 Countries that plan to use biometric recognition for deduplication and/or authentication can chose from a
variety of biometric characteristics (i.e., “modes”). In general biometrics fall into two major categories:
 Biological: fingerprints, face, iris, veins, etc.
 Behavioral: keystroke dynamics, gait, signature, voice, etc.
DIFFERENT BIOMETRIC MODES

 Accuracy: The accuracy with which the technology matches records. This includes the false match rate
(FMR) and false non-match rate (FNMR) of the technology.
 Universality. The presence and ease-of-capture of the biometric in members of the relevant population and
in a variety of climates and weather conditions. Certain biometrics (like fingerprints) may be poor or
damaged among certain groups and can lead to a failure to capture (FTC) a biometric sample or failure to
enroll (FTE), as can adverse weather conditions, such as direct sunlight.
 Stability. The permanence of the biometric over time (e.g., for children, or the elderly) or after disease or
injury.
 Collectability. The ease with which good quality samples can be acquired.
 Usability. The ease with which individuals can interact with the technology used to capture the biometric
data and its utility for different purposes (e.g., some biometric modes may be more convenient for
authentication than others)

 Cost. The hardware and software costs of collecting and matching samples during initial registration and—if
used for authentication—at points of transaction.

 More accuracy. More data points (e.g., fingerprints and iris scans or fingerprints and face) help ensure
statistical uniqueness to a higher degree of accuracy, which may be necessary in large populations
THANK YOU

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