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Asif Haider Habib Awan

This document discusses optimization of networks using drive testing and TEMS software. It provides information on: 1) How drive testing and TEMS can analyze network performance from a subscriber perspective by recording measurement data. 2) The types of information displayed in TEMS windows including cell identity, signal strength, quality, and timing advance measurements. 3) How to use the TEMS software including default tabs, maps, recording properties, and report generation.

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Bhanu Singh
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2K views52 pages

Asif Haider Habib Awan

This document discusses optimization of networks using drive testing and TEMS software. It provides information on: 1) How drive testing and TEMS can analyze network performance from a subscriber perspective by recording measurement data. 2) The types of information displayed in TEMS windows including cell identity, signal strength, quality, and timing advance measurements. 3) How to use the TEMS software including default tabs, maps, recording properties, and report generation.

Uploaded by

Bhanu Singh
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 52

Asif Haider

Habib Awan
OPTIMIZATION

Optimization is intended to provide the


best network quality using available
resources as efficiently as possible
INTRODUCTION TO TEMS
• Drive testing is the most common and
maybe the best way to analyze Network
performance.
• Drive testing is basically recording
measurement data which can also be
analyzed afterwards.
• It gives idea about what’s happening with
a subscriber point of view.
CONTENTS
The information provided by TEMS is displayed
in status windows. This information includes
• cell identity, base station identity code, BCCH
carrier ARFCN, mobile country code, mobile
network code and the location area code of the
serving cell.
• There is also information about RxLev, BSIC
and ARFCN for up to six neighboring cells;
CONTENTS
• channel number(s), timeslot number, channel type
hopping channel indication, mobile allocation index offset
and hopping sequence
• RxLev, RxQual, FER, DTX down link, TEMS Speech
Quality Index (SQI), timing advance (TA), TX Power,
radio link timeout counter and C/A
• parameters for the radio environment.
• The signal strength, RxQual, C/A, TA, TX Power, TEMS
SQI and FER of the serving cell and signal strength for
two of the neighboring cells can also be displayed
graphically in a window.
USING SOFTWARE
• Tailored settings
• Default tabs
• Basic windows
• Maps—gst
• Recording properties
• Exporting log files
• Report generation
ANALYSIS OF LOG FILES
Analysis is the most important part. Lets
look at some of the cases.
• Dropped call - Nbr not defined
• Dropped call – RL Timer expires
• HO Failure
Lack of Dominant Server
Signals of more than one cell can be
reaching a spot with low level causing ping
pong handovers. This might happen
because the MS is located on the cell
borders and there is no any best server to
keep the call.
Drop Call due to Bad Coverage
• Call is dropped because of poor coverage.
• The signal level goes down below the
minimum signal level that system could
carry on
Bad Quality due to Signal
Strength
• FER is Bad
• FER is good implies no obviuos
interference in the area.
LAYER 3 MESSAGES
Layer 3 Messages

• SYS INFO
• Measurement Reports
• Sync Messages
• Paging Messages
• Handover
• Call Setup
etc
IDLE

DEDIC
Measurement Reports
SYNC CHANNEL INFO
Paging Request Message
QUESTIONS
• REFERENCES
• TEMS Log File Analysis
• ARI-Nortel
• Nokia BSS parameters

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