11e Database Systems

Design, Implementation, and Management

Database Systems
Week 01
Database Systems, Coronel, Morris. Delivered by Muhammad Asif Javaid, AP, Hamdard University, Islamabad Campus. 1
CS-311 Database Systems

Credit Hours : 3+1

Pre-requisite : Data Structures and
Algorithms
Course Instructor: Muhammad Asif Javaid

Database Systems, Coronel, Morris. Delivered by Muhammad Asif Javaid, AP, Hamdard University, Islamabad Campus. 2
Course Description

In this course you will learn the Basic database

concepts; Logical database Modeling and design:
Entity Relationship diagram (ERD), Enhanced ERD
Relational data model: mapping ERD to relational
model, Functional dependencies and Normalization:
1st -3rd Normal Form and BCNF, Relational Algebra;
Structured Query language (SQL); Fundamental
knowledge about Transaction processing, concurrency
control recovery techniques and query optimization
concepts.

Database Systems, Coronel, Morris. Delivered by Muhammad Asif Javaid, AP, Hamdard University, Islamabad Campus. 3
Learning Outcomes:

At the end of the course, you should be able to:

• The course aims to introduce basic database
concepts,
• different data models, data storage and
retrieval techniques and
• Database design techniques.
• Relational data model and DBMS concepts.
• Apply SQL to solve real life problems.

Database Systems, Coronel, Morris. Delivered by Muhammad Asif Javaid, AP, Hamdard University, Islamabad Campus. 4
 CLO/PLO Mapping

Sr# CLOs Blooms Texonomy PLOs

Understanding PLO_1 (Applying CS

CLO_1 Explain fundamental database concepts.
(C2) Knowledge)

Design conceptual, logical and physical PLO_3 (Design /

CLO_2 database schemas using different data Creating (C6)
Development)
models.

Identify functional dependencies and resolve

CLO_3 database anomalies by normalizing database Analyzing (C4) PLO_2 (Problem
  Analysis)
tables.

Use Structured Query Language (SQL) for

PLO_5 (Modern Tool
CLO_4 database definition and manipulation in any Applying(C3) usage)
DBMS

Database Systems, Coronel, Morris. Delivered by Muhammad Asif Javaid, AP, Hamdard University, Islamabad Campus. 5
 Assessment Mechanism

CLO Assessment Mechanism (Marks)

Assessment Tool CLO_1 CLO_2 CLO_3 CLO_4

Assignments 2 2 2 2

Quizzes 3 3 3 3

Midterm Exam 15 15 - -

Final Exam 10 10 15 15

Total 30 30 20 20

Database Systems, Coronel, Morris. Delivered by Muhammad Asif Javaid, AP, Hamdard University, Islamabad Campus. 6
 Weekly Plan

Week # Topics CLO Reading Assignment Quiz Assign

Week 1 Database Systems CLO_1 Chapter 1  

Week 2 Database Systems CLO_1 Chapter 1  

Week 3 Data Models CLO_1 Chapter 2 Q1 A1

Week 4 Data Models CLO_1 Chapter 2  

Week 5 The Relational Database Model CLO_2 Chapter 3 A2

Week 6 E-R Model CLO_2 Chapter 4 Q2  

Week 7 E-R Model CLO_2 Chapter 4 A3

Week 8 Advanced Data Modelling CLO_2 Chapter 5  

MID TERM EXAM     MID  

Database Systems, Coronel, Morris. Delivered by Muhammad Asif Javaid, AP, Hamdard University, Islamabad Campus. 7
 Weekly Plan

Week # Topics CLO Reading Assignment Quiz Assign

Week 9 Normalization of DB Tables CLO_3 Chapter 6 A4

Week 10 Normalization of DB Tables CLO_3 Chapter 6  

Week 11 Introduction to SQL CLO_4 Chapter 7 Q3 A5

Week 12 Introduction to SQL CLO_4 Chapter 7  

Week 13 Advanced SQL CLO_4 Chapter 8 A6

Week 14 Database Design CLO_2 Chapter 9 Q4  

Week 15 Tran Mgt and Con Ctrl CLO_1 Chapter 10 A7

Week 16 Performance Tuning & QO CLO_1 Chapter 11 Q5  

Database Systems, Coronel, Morris. Delivered by Muhammad Asif Javaid, AP, Hamdard University, Islamabad Campus. 8
 Marks Distribution
Assessment:
• Quizzes/Assignments/Project 20%
• Mid Term Exams 30%
• Final Exam 50%
Textbook:
• Coronel/Morris, “Database Systems: Design,
Implementation, and Management” 11e.
Reference Book:
• Abraham Silberschatz, Henry F. Korth S. Sudarshan.
“Database System Concepts”.
• T.Connolly and C.Begg . “Database Systems, a Practical
Approach to Design, Implementation and Management”,
Pearson education.
• C. J. Date, Database Systems, Addison Wesley Pub. Co.
Database Systems, Coronel, Morris. Delivered by Muhammad Asif Javaid, AP, Hamdard University, Islamabad Campus. 9
Chapter 01 Database Systems
Learning Objectives
 In this chapter, you will learn:
 The difference between data and information
 What a database is, the various types of databases, and
why they are valuable assets for decision making
 The importance of database design
 How modern databases evolved from file systems

Database Systems, Coronel, Morris. Delivered by Muhammad Asif Javaid, AP, Hamdard University, Islamabad Campus. 10
Learning Objectives

 In this chapter, you will learn:

 About flaws in file system data management
 The main components of the database system
 The main functions of a database management system
(DBMS)

Database Systems, Coronel, Morris. Delivered by Muhammad Asif Javaid, AP, Hamdard University, Islamabad Campus. 11
 Data vs. Information
Data Information
 Raw facts  Produced by processing data
 Raw data - Not yet been  Reveals the meaning of data
processed to reveal the  Enables knowledge creation
meaning
 Should be accurate, relevant, and
 Building blocks of
timely to enable good decision
information making
 Data management
 Generation, storage,
and retrieval of data

Database Systems, Coronel, Morris. Delivered by Muhammad Asif Javaid, AP, Hamdard University, Islamabad Campus. 12
 Database
 Shared, integrated computer structure that stores a
collection of:
 End-user data - Raw facts of interest to end user
 Metadata: Data about data, which the end-user data are
integrated and managed
 Describe data characteristics and relationships
 Database management system (DBMS)
 Collection of programs
 Manages the database structure
 Controls access to data stored in the database

Database Systems, Coronel, Morris. Delivered by Muhammad Asif Javaid, AP, Hamdard University, Islamabad Campus. 13
 Role of the DBMS
 Intermediary between the user and the database
 Enables data to be shared
 Presents the end user with an integrated view of the
data
 Receives and translates application requests into
operations required to fulfill the requests
 Hides database’s internal complexity from the
application programs and users

Database Systems, Coronel, Morris. Delivered by Muhammad Asif Javaid, AP, Hamdard University, Islamabad Campus. 14