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Week 5 - Pure Substance and Mixture

The document discusses the difference between pure substances and mixtures, stating that pure substances have a definite set of properties while mixtures are combinations of two or more substances that are physically combined and retain their original properties. It provides examples of homogeneous mixtures like air and salt water that have components distributed evenly throughout, and heterogeneous mixtures like trail mix and vegetable soup where components can be seen and are not evenly distributed. The document seeks to demonstrate understanding of how substances are distinguished from mixtures based on their properties.

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178 views48 pages

Week 5 - Pure Substance and Mixture

The document discusses the difference between pure substances and mixtures, stating that pure substances have a definite set of properties while mixtures are combinations of two or more substances that are physically combined and retain their original properties. It provides examples of homogeneous mixtures like air and salt water that have components distributed evenly throughout, and heterogeneous mixtures like trail mix and vegetable soup where components can be seen and are not evenly distributed. The document seeks to demonstrate understanding of how substances are distinguished from mixtures based on their properties.

Uploaded by

Galang Alpha
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Solute Solvent

Solute Solvent
Solvent Solute
Solvent Solute
Solute Solvent
Content Standard

Demonstrate understanding of the properties


of substances which distinguish them from
mixtures. (S7MT-Ie-f4)
Learning Competency

Recognize that a substance has a unique set


of properties.
T
F
T
T
T
F
F
T
T
F
MATTER
Anything that occupies SPACE
and has MASS
Pure Substance vs. Mixture

What is the difference?


Can you identify
which contains a
pure substance and
which one is a
mixture?
Pure Substances

They are made of identical


particles and they have definite
set of properties. All the particles
of a pure substance are the same
throughout.
Mixtures
They are made of two or more substances that are
NOT chemically combined. They are combined
physically and substances combined together retain
their original properties.

WATER is still water


OIL is still oil

“No new substances are


formed”
Halo-halo Milk tea Air
Solid & Liquid Solid & Solid Liquid & Liquid
Two Types of Mixtures
Heterogeneous mixtures Homogeneous mixtures
• All components of the mixture are visible
 Components cannot be distinguished
because they do not mix together from each other, appear as one
substance
• Particles not distributed evenly
 Particles distributed evenly throughout
EX: trail mix,
EX: air, salt water, 10 karat gold
vegetable soup,
oil and water
In salt water,
salt is the solute, gets dissolved Smaller quantity

water is the solvent, dissolves


other substance
PS
Element
PS Element
PS Element
M Homogeneous
M Homogeneous
M Homogeneous
M Heterogeneous
PS Compound
M Homogeneous
M Homogeneous
PRACTICE
An ice block a mixture.
An ice block a mixture.
I make a mixture if I combine these
two sodas?
I make a mixture if I combine these
two sodas?
Aluminum is a pure substance.
Aluminum is a pure substance.

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