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List in HTML

There are three basic types of lists in HTML: unordered, ordered, and definition lists. Unordered lists use the <ul> tag and display bullet points. Ordered lists use the <ol> tag and are numbered. Definition lists use <dl>, <dt>, and <dd> to display term-definition pairs. Lists can be nested within each other for complex hierarchical information.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
164 views24 pages

List in HTML

There are three basic types of lists in HTML: unordered, ordered, and definition lists. Unordered lists use the <ul> tag and display bullet points. Ordered lists use the <ol> tag and are numbered. Definition lists use <dl>, <dt>, and <dd> to display term-definition pairs. Lists can be nested within each other for complex hierarchical information.

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Parul
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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List in HTML

HTML List

Unordered Ordered Definition


List List List
List in HTML:

There are 3 basic type of lists in HTML:


Unnumbered, numbered and definition. The list
may be nested as well.
1. The unnumbered list begins with <UL> tag
2. The numbered list begins with <OL> tag
3. <LI> tag identifies items in list
4. A definition list requires separate tags for
each terms and definition like <DL>, <DT>
and <DD>.
Unnumbered or Unordered List
The unnumbered or unordered list are the
bulleted list, theses list are marked by <UL> UL Tag
tag.
Type: Container Element
To make on unnumbered, bulleted list
1) Start with an opening list <UL> (for Function: Define unordered
unnumbered list) tag. list
2) Enter the <LI> (list item) tag followed by
Attribute: Type
the individual item; no closing </LI> tag
is needed. Used inside: Body - content
3) End the entire list with a closing list
</UL> tag.
Below is a sample three – line list
<UL>

<LI> Apples
<LI> Banana
<LI> Grapes

</UL>

And the output produced is:


• Apples
• Banana
• Grapes
The Type Attribute

The graphical browsers automatically bullet each <UL> - tagged item in


an unordered list. By default, a solid circle used for the bullets.
e.g., <UL type=“square”>

Value Description

Square List starts with square symbol

Circle List starts with hollow circle

Disc Default value list starts with circle


Example to display various bullet types

<html> <ul type="circle">


<head> <li>mango</li>
<title>Various Bullet <li>apple</li>
Style</title> <li>banana</li>
</head> </ul>
<ul type="disc">
<body> <li>mango</li>
<ul type="square"> <li>apple</li>
<li>mango</li> <li>banana</li>
</ul>
<li>apple</li>
</body>
<li>banana</li>
</ul> </html>
Output:
Numbered list or Ordered list
A numbered list (also called an ordered list, from
which the tag name (OL) derives is identical to an OL Tag
unnumbered list, except it uses <OL> instead of
<UL>. The items are tagged using the same <LI> Type: Container Element
tag. The items that are tagged with <LI> appear
numbered e.g., 1,2,3, etc. on the browser window.
For instance, consider the following HTML code: Function: Define an ordered
list
To make on unnumbered, bulleted list
<OL> Attribute: Type, Start

<LI> Apples Used inside: Body - content


<LI> Banana
<LI> Grapes

</OL>
The Start Attribute
Normally, browsers automatically number ordered list items beginning
with the Arabic numerals 1. The start attribute for the <OL> tag let you
change that beginning value. To start numbering a list at 5, for example
you may write:

<ol Start=“5”>

<li> This is item number 5.</li>

<li> This is number 6.</li>

<li> and so forth.</li>

</ol>
Output:
The Type Attribute:

By default, browsers number ordered number list items with the


sequence of Arabic numerals.
Besides being able to start the sequence at some number other than 1 ,
you can use the type attribute with the <OL> tag to change the
numbering style itself.
With the <OL> tag, the tag attributes may have a value of A for
numbering, i for lowercase Roman numerals, or 1 for common Arabic
numerals.
Table HTML type value for numbering Ordered List
Type Value Generated Style Sample sequence

A CAPITAL LETTERS A,B,C,D

a Lowercase letters A,b,c,d

I Capital Roman Numerals I,II,III,IV

I Lowercase Roman Numerals I,ii,iii,iv

1 Arabic Numerals 1,2,3,4


Subsequent items are numbered with the same style, each value
incremented by 1 as shown in example:

<html>
<body>
<ol Start="8" type="i">

<li> This is roman number 8.</li>

<li> the numerals increment by


1.</li>

<li> and so forth....</li>

</ol>
</body>
</html>
The result produced are shown below:
Definition List
A definition list (coded as <DL>) usually
consist of alternating a definition term DL Tag
(coded as <DT>) and a definition
description (coded as <DD>). Web browser Type: Container Element
generally format the definition on a new
line and indent it. Function: Define a
definitionlist

Attribute: dt, dd, -content

Used inside: Body - content


<html>
<body>
<p> A Definition list follow:

<dl>
<dt> HTML
<dd> Hypertext markup language is a language that define
webpage.
<dt> Computer
<dd> An electronic device for storing and processing data.
</dl>

</body>
</html>
The output will look like:
Nested Lists
List can be nested. You can also have a number of paragraphs, each containing a
nested list in a single list items.

Here is a sample nested list:

<html>
<li> Two Other states : </li>
<body>
<ol type="a">
<ul>
<li>West Bengal</li>
<li> A few new Indian States:</li>
<li>Karnataka</li>
<ol type="i">
</ul>
<li> Jharkhand </li>
</body>
<li> Uttaranchal </li>
</html>
<li> Chhattisgarh </li>
</ol>
The nested list, as coded above is displayed as shown below:
Nested List Program:
<html>
<head>
<title> Nested List </title>
</head>
<body>
<ul>
<li> Hardware</li>
<ol>
<li> Monitor
<li> Printer
</ol>
<li> Software</li>
<ol>
<li> Application Software
<li> System Software
</ol>
</ul>
</body>
</html>
Thank You

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