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Economy of Pakistan

The document summarizes key aspects of Pakistan's economy. It states that Pakistan is self-sufficient in most food production and has physical infrastructure for gas, power, transportation and telecommunications. It depends on macroeconomic stability, structural reforms, financial sector reforms, and economic governance. The government allocates funding towards education, health, technology, agriculture and military. However, the economy faces problems of rising poverty, unemployment and debt. Causes include energy shortages, political instability, and security issues. Solutions proposed include improving energy, boosting exports, using trade to drive growth, and stabilizing politics. The economy is projected to slow to 4% growth in 2022 before a slight recovery in 2023.

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Love Lodhi
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108 views19 pages

Economy of Pakistan

The document summarizes key aspects of Pakistan's economy. It states that Pakistan is self-sufficient in most food production and has physical infrastructure for gas, power, transportation and telecommunications. It depends on macroeconomic stability, structural reforms, financial sector reforms, and economic governance. The government allocates funding towards education, health, technology, agriculture and military. However, the economy faces problems of rising poverty, unemployment and debt. Causes include energy shortages, political instability, and security issues. Solutions proposed include improving energy, boosting exports, using trade to drive growth, and stabilizing politics. The economy is projected to slow to 4% growth in 2022 before a slight recovery in 2023.

Uploaded by

Love Lodhi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Economy of Pakistan

Fatima khan
Pakistan studies
Course instructor: Miss Tabassum Ara
WHAT IS ECONOMY
Large set of inter-related
• Production
• Consumption
• Activities
• Services

Economy of Pakistan
• Self-sufficient in most food production.
• Per capita incomes more than six-fold in us dollar terms
• Manufactured products for domestic and world markets.
• Physical infrastructure of gas, power, roads and highways, ports
telecommunication facilities.
11/28/2022 PRESENTATION TITLE 2
Factors on which economy depends

Macroeconomic Stability:

Reduction in fiscal deficit,

Acquiring a surplus on the current account balance of payments,

Lowering of inflation,

Transformation of external debt profile.

Structural Reforms

Privatization

Deregulation
3
Liberalization
Factors on which economy depends

Financial Sector Reforms


• Market oriented
• Private sector dominated sector performing efficient intermediation.

4
Factors on which economy depends

Economic Governance:
• Transparency
• Consistency
• Predictability
• Rule-based decision-making

5
Budget and progress
in economy of
Pakistan
Education
Budget
Federal government has allocated funds amounting to rs28 billion for the education

Progress
. Nep will be replacing the 10+2 curriculum structure with a 5+3+3+4 structure.
The new system has proposed 12 years of school education.

11/28/2022 PRESENTATION TITLE 7


Health
Budget
In the current year's PSDP 2021-2022, PKR 21.7 billion has been allocated to the Ministry
of National Health Services

Progress
Currently, 92% of the rural population and 100% of the urban population have access to health
services

11/28/2022 PRESENTATION TITLE 8


Technology
Budget
The incumbent government of Pakistan allocated Budget 2021-
2022 for Science & Technology Research Division is 8341
million rupees.

Progress
• Development of media military technologies
• Growing base of doctors and engineers
• Influx of software engineers

11/28/2022 PRESENTATION TITLE 9


Agriculture
Budget
12 billion rupees have been allocated for the agriculture sector in
the budget 2021-22

Progress
Grows by 2.77 percent against the target of 2.8 percent.

11/28/2022 PRESENTATION TITLE 10


Military
Budget
The Pakistan government has announced a defense budget of PKR1.
37 trillion

Progress
• Innovation in air craft designs
• Progress in export of technology

11/28/2022 PRESENTATION TITLE 11


COMPARISION OF EXPORTS OF
PAKISTAN WITH OTHER
COUNTRIES

11/28/2022 PRESENTATION TITLE 12


IMPORTS OF PAKISTAN

11/28/2022 PRESENTATION TITLE 13


EXPORTS OF PAKISTAN

11/28/2022 PRESENTATION TITLE 14


PROBLEMS FACED BY ECONOMY
OF PAKISTAN

1 2 3

Heavy external and


RISING UNEMPLOYEME
Domestic
POVERTY NT
indebtedness

11/28/2022 PRESENTATION TITLE 15


CAUSES
• Energy & water shortages
• Political instability
• Lack of policy implication
• Continuous increase in inflation
• Security concerns
• Burden of foreign debt
• Misbalance between import and exports
payments etc.

11/28/2022 PRESENTATION TITLE 16


SOLUTION TO STABILIZE THE
ECONOMY OF PAKISTAN

• Improving the energy situation


• Correcting the long neglect of exports
• Using international trade as a driver of
growth
• Normalizing the political situation with
other countries

11/28/2022 PRESENTATION TITLE 17


“ CURRENT ECONOMIC
SITUATION OF PAKISTAN
The growth of Pakistan's economy is projected to

”
slow down to 4% in 2022 from 5.6% in 2021
before registering a slight uptick at 4.2% in 2023.
From growth rates, we move to price movements.

11/28/2022 PRESENTATION TITLE 18


Thank you

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