This document provides information on expository essays, including their purpose, structure, and techniques. An expository essay seeks to explain, describe, or clarify a topic using evidence. It presents facts to support the explanation of a topic. Strong expository essays have a clear thesis statement that directly answers the prompt, suitable evidence, logical analysis linking the evidence to the thesis, and coherent reasoning. Weaker essays lack a clear thesis, sufficient evidence, or analysis connecting the evidence to the thesis. The document outlines the key elements of drafting an effective expository essay.
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The Expository Essay Critiquing and Writing
This document provides information on expository essays, including their purpose, structure, and techniques. An expository essay seeks to explain, describe, or clarify a topic using evidence. It presents facts to support the explanation of a topic. Strong expository essays have a clear thesis statement that directly answers the prompt, suitable evidence, logical analysis linking the evidence to the thesis, and coherent reasoning. Weaker essays lack a clear thesis, sufficient evidence, or analysis connecting the evidence to the thesis. The document outlines the key elements of drafting an effective expository essay.
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The
Expository Essay
Critiquing and Writing
– Expository writings a re the result of a writer’s attempt to find out something. – Expository writer seeks to explain, instruct, describe, or clarify something from the readers. – It is also known as informational essay – The expository essay presents facts or pieces of evidence that support explanation and clarification of a topic. – This type of essay demonstrates your knowledge and understanding of a subject and is very useful in business communication, journalism, science, and government. Expository Techniques – Expository essay relies on the 4W and 1H. Facts do not explain; to attest your explanation. Explanation requires technique to make it effective. – Explaining can be done by: – Analogy or referring to equivalent or similar cases – Analysis or separating the parts or elements of the subject. – Cause and effect or finding out the cause and consequence of an event or action. Expository Techniques – Explaining can be done by: – Classification or grouping people, objects or ideas according to shared similarities – Comparing and contrasting or finding similarities and differences between people, objects or ideas – Definition or explaining the meaning of a word, phrase or idea – Example or illustrating a particular case to support an argument – Process analysis or explaining the step by step procedure how something is done An excellent expository essay directly answers with a valid and properly used evidence. Reading and Critiquing Prompt Strong Expository essay
– Introduction dramatically sets the stage of the essay
– Thesis statement clearly and directly tackles the prompt – Evidence is suitable and suitably used – Analysis is clearly based in using evidence to prove the thesis statement – Logical reasoning flows clearly from thesis to concluding statements – Language evokes, shows, and tells. Average Expository essay
– Introduction is confusing or is not staged dramatically
– Thesis statement is not clearly established or not stated in direct response to the prompt – Evidence is insufficient or tries to prove too much – Analysis does not link the evidence to the thesis statement Average Expository essay
– Logical reasoning does not flow coherently from thesis to
conclusion – Language simply tells and follows correct grammar and syntax. Weak Expository essay
– The essay is simply filled with information
– Thesis statement does not directly address the prompt – Wrong evidence or wrong use of evidence – Analysis does not support the thesis statement Weak Expository essay
– Conclusion is completely irrelevant to the other
parts of the essay – Inappropriate or incorrect use of language or grammar Drafting the Expository Essay Expository elements
– After gathering information, choose the expository
technique for your topic. Gather additional information as needed. – Introduction: contains the thesis statement that clearly answers the topic/ prompt. It must be dramatically written to capture the reader’s interest. – Body: First Paragraph: Supports the thesis statement by discussing one of its claims or arguments. Expository elements
– Body: Second Paragraph: Supports the thesis statement
by discussing another of its claims or arguments. – Body: Third Paragraph: supports the thesis statement by providing additional evidence to support the thesis statement – Conclusion: Summarizes the major arguments raised, reiterates the thesis statement, and confirms the prompt. Drafting the thesis statement
– Thesis statement is the core of the
expository essay. – It encapsulates the idea you want to expose or explain. Two parts of Thesis statement