Act 1 Scene 2
Act 1 Scene 2
Act 1 Scene 2
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Video
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CpEV6UjMHM4&t=7s
Summary from p.15 till p.25
● Scene 2 opens on the island, with Prospero and Miranda watching the ship as it is tossed by the
storm. Miranda knows that her father is creating the storm, and she begs him to end the ship's
torment and her own, since she suffers as she watches the ship's inhabitants suffer. Prospero
reassures his daughter that his actions have been to protect her. He also tells Miranda that she is
ignorant of her heritage; he then explains the story of her birthright and of their lives before they came
to be on the island.
● Prospero begins his story with the news that he is the duke of Milan and Miranda is a princess. He
also relates that he had abdicated day-to-day rule of his kingdom to his brother, Antonio. Prospero
admits that books held more attraction than duties, and he willingly allowed his brother the
opportunity to grasp control. But Antonio used his position to undermine Prospero and to plot against
him. Prospero's trust in his brother proved unwise, when Antonio formed an alliance with the king of
Naples to oust Prospero and seize his heritage. Prospero and his daughter were placed in a small,
rickety boat and put out to sea. A sympathetic Neapolitan, Gonzalo, provided them with rich garments,
linens, and other necessities. Gonzalo also provided Prospero with books from his library. Eventually,
Prospero and Miranda arrived on the island, where they have remained since that time.
P.15
Miranda
If by your Art,my dearest father,you have
Put the wild waters in this roar,allay them.
The sky,it seems would you pour down stinking pitch,
But that the sea,mounting to the welkin`s cheek,
Dashes the fire out.Oh,I have suffered
With those that I saw suffer!A brave vessel,….
1.Why does Miranda mean by `art`in the first line?What has her father
Prospero done by his `art`?
By `art` Miranda means her father`s magical powers.He raised a storm
and almost drowned his enemy`s ship.
2.What does Miranda request Prospero to do now ?Why?
Miranda requests her father to bring the state of normal,by making the sea
calm because she has a soft heart and is distressed to see the travelers on the
ship perishing in the storm.
5.A little Miranda later says that she would have done something if she were
any ‘god of power.’What would have she done?
Miranda says that if she had divine powers,she would have sunk the sea inside
the earth before it had swallowed the ship and the people traveling in it.
P.17
1.What does Prospero mean by ‘those being all my studies’? Whom does he refer to as false
uncle ? Why?
Prospero is referring to his studies in magic which became his sole interest in life , so much so that
he left the administration of his Dukedom to his brother . He refers to his brother , Antonio , as
the ’false uncle ’ as he was ruthless towards Miranda too and being an infant at that time had left
her to die.
2.What does Prospero say about Milan and its duke at this point of time?
Prospero says that his state was recognized as the first of all states in Italy and he was
considered as the first among dukes and also had no parallel for dignity and knowledge of
liberal arts.
4.How did Prospero lose his dukedom and who was responsible for it?
Prospero lost his kingdom as he entrusted the administration of his state to his brother who
plotted against him by influencing some of the powerful people in his country and also with
the help of the King of Naples. They banished him and his daughter or rather left them to
die .
3.What is the figure of speech used to describe the person talking about?
Explain.
The figure of speech is a metaphor.Antonio is said to be parasite that covered
the host plant,the oak tree ( Prospero) sucking out all his sop of power.
4.What does Prospero further say about Antonio?
Prospero further says that Antonio became greedy for power encouraged especially
by the blind faith his brother had on him.He assumed the power of the lord and
got control over the revenue generated and all other relevant matters of the
state.He started believing that he was the king and his ambitions soared higher and
higher.