Pro-Waiter 3
Pro-Waiter 3
TABLEWARE
GLASSWARE
• Knowing the basics of wine, beer and coctail glasses -> ensure that every
beverage you serve can be enjoyed at the peak of its flavor
• Should be kept as clean as flatware – direct contact with the guest’s mouth
Highball
Rockes glasses glasses Martini Glasses
FLATWARE
• In catering industry – denotes all
form of spoon and fork
TABLEWARE
CUTLERY
• In catering industry – knives and other cutting implements
• Bone china
• Porcelain
• Earthenware
• Stoneware
• Alumina
• Melamine
• Terracotta
Bone China
• made of clay mixed and bone
ash
• very fine and hard crockery
• expensive
• decoration is to be found under
the glaze
• use by only a few of the top class
hotels/ restaurants
Porcelain
• ceramic materials made by
heating selected and refined
materials (kaolin clay)
• high temperature (between
1200°C and 1400°C)
Earthenware
• low cost and least durable
crockery
• less strong, less tough and
more porous
• glazed in order to be
watertight
Stoneware
• non-porous and extremly durable with
high thermal and shock resistance
• wide range of color -> depend on clay
• More expensive than earthenware due
to long life guarantee
Alumina
• is an oxide of aluminium which is added
into the clay to enhance its strength
• more expensive than standard porcelain,
but cheaper than bone china
• popular alternative
Melamine
• strong, light weight and
thermosetting plastic
• Ideal hygien and durable
alternative to China
• virtually unbreakable and
highly resist scratching
• dishwasher safe
Terracotta
• traditional Spanish material (reddish
brow clay)
• use in both oven and tableware
• having unique properties -> react with
acidic foods (tomato sauce)
Different types of crockery & sizes
Name Size Uses Notes
Quarter plate 15 cm Used to keep bread, cheese or as an underliner also known as B&B Plate (bread & butter, under
plate, side plate)
Half plate 20 cm Used to serve starters, pasta, dessert, fish etc also known as a dessert plate, fish plate
Full plate 25 cm Used to serve the main course also known as a dinner plate, joint plate, meat plate
Soup cup 250 ml Used to serve thin soup also known as consommé cup & has two handles
Soup plate 20 cm Used to serve both thick & thin soup the half plate is used as an underliner. It’s not in
use nowadays
Breakfast cup 240 – 300 ml Used to serve all Tea & coffee during breakfast
Coffee cup 97 - 100 ml Used to serve coffee after lunch or dinner also known as demi-tasse
Cereal bowl 13 cm used for the service of cereals (cornflakes, wheat flakes,
choco flakes, etc), puddings, compotes
Cheese plate 16 cm used for the service of cheese and biscuits