SHIVAJIRAO S .JHONDHLE POLYTECHNIC, ASANGAON.

Academic Year: 2023-24

Sub name: cpp

Name of the students:

Project Guide name: SHUBHANGI SINARE
 AIR POLLUCTION
MONITORING USING IOT
 Abstract:-
The level of pollution is increasing rapidly due to factors like industries,
urbanization, increasing in population, vehicle use which can affect
human health. IOT Based Air Pollution Monitoring System is used to
monitor the Air Quality over a web server using Internet. It will trigger an
alarm when the air quality goes down beyond a certain level, means
when there are sufficient amount of harmful gases present in the air like
CO2, smoke, alcohol, benzene, NH3 and NOx. It will show the air
quality in PPM on the LCD and as well ason webpage so that air
pollution can be monitored very easily.
 Introduction :-
In this project we are going to make an IoT Based Air Pollution Monitoring System in which we
will monitor the Air Quality over a webserver using internet and will trigger a alarm when the air
quality goes down beyond a certain level, means when there are sufficient amount of harmful
gases are present in the air like CO2, smoke, alcohol, benzene and NH3. It will show the air
quality in PPM on the LCD and as well as on webpage so that we can monitor it very easily.

Previously we have built the LPG detector using MQ6 sensor, Smoke detector using MQ2
sensor, and Air Quality Analyser but this time we have used MQ135 sensor as the air quality
sensor which is the best choice for monitoring Air Quality as it can detects most harmful gases
and can measure their amount accurately. In this IOT project, you can monitor the pollution
level from anywhere using your computer or mobile. We can install this system anywhere and
can also trigger some device when pollution goes beyond some level, like we can switch on the
Exhaust fan or can send alert SMS/mail to the user.
LITERATURE SURVEY

The drawbacks of the conventional monitoring instruments are their large

size, heavy weight and extraordinary expensiveness. These lead to sparse
deployment of the monitoring stations. In order to be effective, the
locations of the monitoring stations need careful placement because the
air pollution situation in urban areas is highly related to human activities
(e.g. construction activities) and location-dependent (e.g., the traffic
choke-points have much worse air quality than average). IOT Based Air
Pollution Monitoring System monitors the Air Quality over a webserver
using internet and will trigger an alarm when the air quality goes down
beyond a certain level, means when there are amount of harmful gases
present in the air like CO2, smoke, alcohol, benzene, NH3, NOx and LPG.
FUTURE SCOPE OF PROJECT:-
 This system is an attempt to help in decreasing and/or prevent
road accidents that happen due to drivers’ drowsiness. Using
our Anti Sleep Alarm System the drivers will be benefited and
be alert while driving with a low price. We believe that our
model has lots of societal impact which will reduce the
accidents. In future we will use small micro camera which will
replace the eye sensor and will incorporate GPS module in the
device to track the location of the driver. Since the price is
very affordable, we have a plan to marketing it in future. It
can be added to every high-end manufacturing cars to prevent
accidents. Sleepiness detection is Efficient and alarms will
generate only when demanded (while in asleep).
Hardware & software
 MQ135 Gas sensor
 Arduino Uno
 Wi-Fi module ESP8266
 16X2 LCD
 Breadboard
 10K potentiometer
 1K ohm resistors
 220 ohm resistor
 Buzzer
Advantage & Disadvantages :-
 Advantage:
 Easy to Install
 Accurate Pollution monitoring
 Disadvantages:
Application of project
 Industrial perimeter monitoring
 Indoor air quality monitoring.
 Site selection for reference monitoring stations.
 Making data available to users.
Conclusion :-

The system to monitor the air of environment using Arduino

microcontroller, IOT Technology is proposed to improve quality of air.
With the use of IOT technology enhances the process of monitoring
various aspects of environment such as air quality monitoring issue
proposed in this paper. Here, using the MQ135 and MQ6 gas sensor
gives the sense of different type of dangerous gas and arduino is the
heart of this project.
Which control the entire process. Wi-Fi module connects the
whole process to internet and LCD is used for the visual Output.
THANK YOU