The Internet: Connecting

the World
The internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, learn, work, and interact
with each other. It has connected people from all corners of the world, breaking down
barriers and creating new opportunities.

Made by Afonso Duarte nº1, Alice Nº3, André Gonçalves nº3, Cristian Curjos
nº 5
The Evolution of the Internet
1 From ARPANET to the World Wide Web

The internet began as a project by the US Department of Defense in the late 1960s. It evolved into
ARPANET, connecting academic and research institutions. The World Wide Web was invented in
1989, transforming the internet into a global network of information.

2 The Dot-Com Boom and Beyond

The 1990s saw the rise of the dot-com boom, with companies like Amazon and Google emerging as
dominant players. The 21st century has seen the proliferation of social media, mobile devices, and
cloud computing, further evolving the internet.

3 The Internet of Things

The internet has expanded beyond just computers and phones. Today, a vast array of everyday objects
are interconnected, from smart homes to self-driving cars. The internet continues to transform the way
we live and interact with the world.
How the Internet Works

Data Centers Fiber Optic Cables Routers

Data centers are the backbone of the Fiber optic cables are what make Routers are the traffic directors of
internet, providing the storage and the internet possible. They transmit the internet. They ensure that data is
processing power for all our online information at lightning-fast speeds sent and received by the right
activities. They are massive over long distances, allowing us to devices. They also help to maintain
facilities that house thousands of access websites, stream videos, and the security of the network and
servers and are located all around download files in seconds. prevent unauthorized access.
the world.
The Impact of the Internet

1 Globalization 2 Education

The internet has connected people and businesses The internet has made education more accessible
across the world, creating a global marketplace and affordable. Online courses, tutorials, and
and enabling cross-cultural communication and resources have opened up new opportunities for
collaboration. learning and skills development.

3 Entertainment 4 Activism

The internet has transformed the entertainment The internet has empowered individuals and
industry, from streaming services like Netflix to groups to advocate for social and political
online gaming platforms. It has also created new change. It has facilitated the spread of
forms of entertainment, such as social media and information, enabled online organizing, and
viral videos. exposed injustice and corruption.
The Challenges of the Internet
Disinformation

The internet has made it easier for false information to spread rapidly and widely. This poses a threat to
democracy, public health, and international relations.

Cybercrime

The internet has created new opportunities for criminal activities, such as phishing scams, identity theft, and
cyberattacks. This puts personal information, businesses, and critical infrastructure at risk.

Privacy

The internet has made it harder to keep our personal information private. Social media, search engines, and
other services collect and share data about us, often without our knowledge or consent.
Protecting Yourself Online

Two-Factor Authentication Strong Passwords VPN

Using strong, unique passwords for A VPN (virtual private network)

Two-factor authentication adds an each of your online accounts can encrypts your internet traffic and
extra layer of security to your online help prevent unauthorized access. hides your IP address, making it
accounts. It requires a second form Consider using a password manager harder for others to monitor your
of authentication, such as a code to keep track of your passwords. online activities. It's especially
sent to your phone, in addition to useful when using public Wi-Fi or
your password. accessing sensitive information.
The Future of the Internet
1 5G Networks

5G networks promise faster speeds, lower latency, and more reliable connections. They will enable
new technologies such as autonomous vehicles and augmented reality.

2 Artificial Intelligence

AI has the potential to transform the internet, from improving search results to enabling new forms
of creativity and communication. It also poses challenges, such as bias and job displacement.

3 The Metaverse

The metaverse is a virtual world that is connected to the internet. It has the potential to revolutionize
entertainment, education, and social interaction. However, it raises questions about privacy, security,
and ownership.
Conclusion
The internet has come a long way since its humble beginnings, and its impact on our lives and society is only going to
grow. It has brought us closer together and opened up new possibilities, but it also poses challenges and risks. As we
navigate this rapidly evolving landscape, it's important to stay informed, be vigilant, and use the internet responsibly.