Session 13B - Proposal Writing
Session 13B - Proposal Writing
Fifteenth Edition
Session 13B
Writing and Completing Proposals
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Structure of a Proposal
• Introduction
• Body
• Close
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Steps to follow
• Introduction:
– Define the problem (and the audience to whom you make
proposal)
• Body:
– Present the solution
– Define key deliverables and success criteria
– Prepare the overall execution plan and approach to go
about
• Closure:
– Outline your schedule and the budget
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Introduction to a Proposal
• Solicited versus Unsolicited Proposals
• If Solicited - Follow Instructions for the Problem and
Purpose Statement
• If Unsolicited
– Make Problem Statement
– Make Purpose Statement
• Propose Possible Solution
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The Body of a Proposal
• Give Details on the Proposed Solution
• Specify Anticipated Results
• Promote the offering in a persuasive manner
– Maintain objective tone
– Avoid overselling
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The Close of a Proposal
• Summarizes Key Points
• Emphasizes Benefits
• Asks for a Decision from Readers
• Last Chance to Persuade Reader to Accept Proposal
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Revising Reports and Proposals
• Ensure Content is Clear, Logical, and Reader Oriented
• Evaluate
– Organization of the data
– Style, and
– Tone
• Improve Readability
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Producing Formal Reports and Proposals
Table 15.2 Production Elements to Consider for Formal Reports
and Proposals
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Distributing Reports and Proposals
Physical Digital Online
PDF Format for General
Professional Courier Email, Messaging Apps
Use
In-Person Delivery Word Document Shared Workspace
Specialized Format on
Request – Ex. Poster
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Writing Requests for Proposals (RFP s)
• RFPs are invitation for the solicited proposals
– Company Background
– Project Description
– Requirements
– Decision Criteria
– Proposal Requirements
– Submission and Contact Information
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Copyright
Copyright © 2021, 2018, 2016, Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved.