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ANNA
UNIVERSITY MBA-AC-TECH STRESS MANAGEMENT UNIT-III UNIT III CRISIS MANAGEMENT UNIT III CRISIS MANAGEMENT - Implications –
People issues – Environmental issues –
Psychological fall outs – Learning to keep calm – Preventing interruptions–Controlling crisis – Importance of good communication – Taking advantage of crisis–Pushing new ideas– Empowerment. CRISIS MANAGEMENT CONCEPT Crisis Management is an organization's process- and strategy-based approach for identifying and responding to a threat, an unanticipated event, or any negative disruption with the potential to harm people, property, or business processes. CRISIS MANAGEMENT IMPLICATIONS Crisis Management prepares the individuals to face unexpected developments and adverse conditions in the organization with courage and determination. Employees adjust well to the sudden changes in the organization. Employees can understand and analyze the causes of crisis and cope with it in the best possible way. WHAT IS THE PURPOSE OF CRISIS MANAGEMENT? Crisis Management is an organization's process- and strategy-based approach for identifying and responding to a threat, an unanticipated event, or any negative disruption with the potential to harm people, property, or business processes. THE 5 P'S OF CRISIS MANAGEMENT The National Crisis Management Framework provides a comprehensive approach to understanding the components of a crisis or the 5Ps of crisis management: Predict, Prevent, Prepare, Perform and Post-Action and Assessment. WHO ARE THE PEOPLE IN CRISIS MANAGEMENT? Members of a crisis team are usually employees who hold other positions in the organization; often, team members are human resources managers, heads of departments, senior managers, public relations representatives, communications and marketing executives, key operational staff, and site managers. ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES IN CRM Environmental issue and management In its broadest sense, management of environmental issues encompasses a diverse set of management decisions, programs, tools, and technologies that respond to or integrate environmental issues into all aspects of business competitiveness. ENVORONMENTAL ISSUES AND CRISIS MANAGEMENT Events such as a fire, explosion, major chemical release, hurricane or flood can cause significant environmental damage, personal injuries and sometimes deaths, and have considerable adverse business impacts on companies, both in terms of money and reputation. PSYCHOLOGICAL FALL OUTS Crisis is a state of feeling; an internal experience of confusion and anxiety to the degree that formerly successful coping mechanisms fail us and ineffective decisions and behaviors take their place. As a result, the person in crisis may feel confused, vulnerable, anxious, afraid, angry, guilty, hopeless and helpless. LEARNING TO KEEP CALM Tips to calm down Breathe. ... Admit that you're anxious or angry. ... Challenge your thoughts. ... Release the anxiety or anger. ... Visualize yourself calm. ... Think it through. ... Change your focus. ... Have a centering object. PREVENTING INTERRUPTIONS Here's what to do. Log your interruptions. ... Use routine meetings to address non-urgent issues. ... Budget time for interruptions. ... Use your calendar's “available” and “unavailable” functions. ... Politely say “no” ... Keep your team in the loop. ... Set up your tech to reduce distractions. ... Take your time responding to an issue. WHY IS IT IMPORTANT TO CONTROL INTERRUPTIONS? Left unchecked, they can affect focus and cause deadlines to slip. This can make us feel fatigued, frustrated, and guilty because we struggle to manage ourselves or others. These feelings become interruptions in themselves, overwhelming us even more. CONTROLLING CRISIS Crisis control is the process by which an organization deals with an unexpected event that threatens to harm the organization or its stakeholders. HOW DO YOU CONTROL CRISIS? Anticipate the Crisis: ... Collect Updated Data and Information: ... Identify Your Crisis Management Team: ... Set a Clear Focus Point: ... Break Down the Problem: ... Create a Fast Crisis Plan: ... Be Open Minded: IMPORTANCE OF GOOD COMMUNICATION Communicating during a crisis often requires candid and timely communication. Failure to communicate can severely damage trust, and can lead to rumors running out of control. In order to remain in control, you need to deliver accurate and comprehensive messages to your stakeholders. WHAT IS THE IMPORTANCE OF COMMUNICATION IN CRISIS MANAGEMENT? Communication is foundational to crisis management. It provides clarity and direction for employees, customers and partners in an otherwise uncertain and confusing time. TAKING ADVANTAGE OF CRISIS 1. Prepare ahead of time.
2. Improve your crisis management
plans.
3. Learn to take advantage of
a crisis from other organizations. HOW DO YOU TAKE ADVANTAGE OF A CRISIS? Prepare ahead of time. ... Improve your crisis management plans. ... Learn to take advantage of a crisis from other organizations. ... Get out in front of the crisis. ... Control the narrative. ... Use the crisis to gain resources. PUSHING NEW IDEAS Don't do what is expected. It's simple to jump to the ideas we know that work and the ones we're comfortable with. ... Push yourself to think in new ways. There are not many things in this world that can only be done in one way. ... It's okay to fail. ... Be original. ... Write down your ideas. EMPOWERMENT Empowerment is the concept in management that if employees are given information, resources, and opportunity at the same time as being held responsible for their job outcomes, then they will be more productive and have higher job satisfaction. WHAT ARE EXAMPLES OF EMPOWERMENT? Employee empowerment examples for big businesses Involve employees in company decisions. Provide training courses for managers. Use employee recognition awards. Allow autonomy in decision making. Prioritize communication. Offer flexible work hours. Create “WOW” moments.