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CodingDecodinganalytical Reasoning

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58 views40 pages

CodingDecodinganalytical Reasoning

Uploaded by

R.k Sah
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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CODING-DECODING

INSERT MISSING
CHARACTER

MANISH LAL KARN


A B C D E
F G H I J
K L M N O
P Q R S T
U V W X Y
Z

E 5
J 10
O 15
T 20
Y 25
Z 26
If A = 1, EGG = 19, ROSE = ?
a. 50
b. 57
c. 45 A B C D E
d. 55 F G H I J
K L M N O
P Q R S T
U V W X Y
Z

A=1
EGG = 5 + 7 + 7 = 19
ROSE = 18 + 15 + 19 + 5 = 57
If A = E, B = J, C = O, E = ?
a. A
b. Z
c. Y A B C D E
d. I F G H I J
K L M N O
P Q R S T
U V W X Y
Z

A = E = 1x5 = 5
B = J = 2x5 = 10
C = O = 3x5= 15
E = Y = 5x5 = 25
If A = 1, ABD = 8, ACT = ?
a. 50
b. 60
c. 24 A B C D E
d. 70 F G H I J
K L M N O
P Q R S T
U V W X Y
Z

If A = 1
ABD = 1x2x4 = 8
ACT = 1x3x20 = 60
If A = 3, E = 4 , M = 4 , T = ?
a. 1
b. 2
c. 4
d. 3

A = 3 number of lines used


E=4
M=4
T=2
If EGF = 6, ROSD = 14 , EAGLE = ?
a. 7
b. 5
c. 4 A B C D E
d. 6 F G H I J
K L M N O
P Q R S T
U V W X Y
Z

EGF = 5+7+6 = 18/3 = 6 (sum/number of letters used)


ROSD = 18+15+19+4 = 56/4 = 14
EAGLE = 5+1+7+12+5 = 30/5 = 6
In a certain code language COMPUTER is written as RFUVQNPC.
How will MEDICINE be written in that code language?
A) MFEDJJOE B) EOJDEJFM
C) MFEJDJOE D) EOJDJEFM

COMPUTER MEDICINE

RFUVQNPC EOJDJEFM
In a certain code language MANISHA is written as OCPGQFY.
How will NISHANT be written in that code language?

A) PKUJCPV B) PKUFYLR
C) MFEJDJOE D) EOJDJEFM

MANISHA NISHANT

OCPGQFY PKUFYLR
If ROSE is coded as 6821, CHAIR is coded as 73456 and PREACH is coded as 961473,
what will be the code for SEARCH ?

A) 246173 B) 214673
C) 214763 D) 216473

R 6 C 7 P 9
O 8 H 3 R 6
S 2 A 4 E 1
E 1 I 5 A 4
R 6 C 7
H 3

SEARCH
214673
In a certain code language,
•'134' means 'good and tasty';
•'478' means 'see good pictures' and
•'729' means 'pictures are faint'.
Which of the following digits stands for 'see‘?

A) 9 B) 2
C) 1 D) 8

•'134' means 'good and tasty';


•'478' means 'see good pictures‘
दुबैमा Good common छ र 4 common छ so 4 stand for Good
•'478' means 'see good pictures' and
•'729' means 'pictures are faint'.
दुबैमा Pictures common छ र 7 common छ so 7 stand for Pictures

'478' means 'see good pictures‘- 8 stand for see


In a certain code language,
•'156' means ‘boys and girls';
•'469' means ‘boys are handsome' and
•'729' means ‘girls are beautiful'.
Which of the following digits stands for ‘handsome’?

A) 9 B) 2
C) 1 D) 8

•‘156' means ‘boys and girls';


•'469' means ‘boys are handsome’
दुबैमा boys common छ र 6 common छ so 6 stand for boys
•'469' means ‘boys are handsome' and
•'729' means ‘girls are beautiful'.
दुबैमा are common छ र 9 common छ so 9 stand for are

'469' means ‘boys are handsome’- 4 stand for handsome


If Z = 52 and ACT = 48, then BAT will be equal to

A) 39 B) 41
C) 44 D) 46

Z = 52, खासमा Z = 26 हुनुपर्ने तर Z = 52 भयो भनेपछि Double हुदो रहेछ


A = 2 , C = 6, T = 40 so ACT = 2+6+40 = 48
B = 4 , A = 2, T = 40 so BAT = 4+2+40 = 46

A B C D E
F G H I J
K L M N O
P Q R S T
U V W X Y
Z
A B C D E
F G H I J
K L M N O
P Q R S T
U V W X Y
Z

K= 11,M=13
(11+13)/2+2=14

P=16,V=22
(16+22)/2+2=21

So answer is 21,14
A B C D E
F G H I J
K L M N O
P Q R S T
U V W X Y
Z

J+E = 10+5 =15


J+N = 10+14 = 24
E+L = 5+12 = 17
?+C = ?+3 = 29

So answer is 26 that is Z
ASSERTION & REASON
LOGICAL REASONING
Assertion (A): When lightning strikes, the sound is heard a little after
the flash is seen.
Reason (R): The velocity of light is greater than that of the sound.

a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.


b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of
A.
c) A is true but R is false.
d) A is false but R is true.
e) Both A and R are false.
Assertion (A): Carbon monoxide when inhaled causes death.
Reason (R): Carbon monoxide combines with hemoglobin.

a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.


b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of
A.
c) A is true but R is false.
d) A is false but R is true.
e) Both A and R are false.
Assertion (A): An electric bulb makes a 'bang' when it is
broken.
Reason (R): The air inside the bulb rushes out immediately on
breaking.
a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of
A.
c) A is true but R is false.
d) A is false but R is true.
e) Both A and R are false.
Assertion (A): Clothes are not washed properly in hot water.
Reason (R): Hard water contains many minerals.

a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.


b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of
A.
c) A is true but R is false.
d) A is false but R is true.
e) Both A and R are false.
Assertion (A): In winters, people prefer wearing white
clothes.
Reason (R): White clothes are great reflectors of heat.

a) Both A and R are true. R is the correct explanation of A.


b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of
A.
c) A is true but R is false.
d) A is false but R is true.
e) Both A and R are false.
Assertion (A): When the bus starts, the person inside it falls
forward.
Reason (R): The bus pushes the man forward.

a) Both A and R are true. R is the correct explanation of A.


b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of
A.
c) A is true but R is false.
d) A is false but R is true.
e) Both A and R are false.
Statements: Applications of applicants who do no fulfill eligibility criteria and/or who
do not submit applications before last date will be summarily rejected and will not be
called for the written test.

Conclusions:
I. Those who are called for the written test are those who fulfill eligibility criteria and
have submitted their applications before last date.
II. Written test will be held only after scrutiny of applications .
a) Only conclusion I follows
b) Only conclusion II follows
c) Either I or II follows
d) Neither I nor II follows
e) Both I and II follow
P, Q, R, S, T, U, V and W are sitting round the circle and are facing the
centre: P is second to the right of T who is the neighbour of R and V. S is not
the neighbour of P. V is the neighbour of U. Q is not between S and W. W is
not between U and S.

Which one is immediate right to the V if the position of S and U are


interchanged ? Q
a) P W P
b) U
c) T S R
d) R
e) None of These
U T
V
Below given a series of some five numbers :
446 362 576 495 241
Answer the following questions based on these numbers :

If the middle digit in all the numbers are removed, then which of the
following number will be minimum ?

a) 446
b) 362
c) 576
d) 495
e) 241
Eight friends, A , B , C , D , E , F , G and H are seated in a circular
arrangement facing the center
(i) AC, DG , HE and FB are seated adjacent to each other. A is also seated
adjacent to H
(ii) B is second to the right of H
(iii) E is third to the right of C
(iv) G is opposite to E D
Who is seated at 2nd right of D ? G F
a) G
b) B C B
c) C
d) E
e) H A E
H
1. Statements: In a one day cricket match, the total runs made by a team
were 200. Out of these 160 runs were made by spinners.

Conclusions:
(I) 80% of the team consists of spinners.
(II) The opening batsmen were spinners.

A. Only conclusion I follows


B. Only conclusion II follows
C. Either I or II follows
D. Neither I nor II follows
E. Both I and II follow
2. Statements: The T.V. programmes, telecast specially for women are
packed with a variety of recipes and household hints. A major portion of
magazines for women also contains the items mentioned above.

Conclusions:
Women are not interested in other things.
An average woman's primary interest lies in home and specially in the
kitchen.

A. Only conclusion I follows


B. Only conclusion II follows
C. Either I or II follows
D. Neither I nor II follows
E. Both I and II follow
3.Soldiers serve their country.

A. Men generally serve their country.


B. Those who serve their country are soldiers.
C. Some men who are soldiers serve their country.
D. Women do not serve their country because they are not soldiers.
4. A factory worker has five children. No one else in the factory has five
children.

A. All workers in the factory have five children each.


B. Everybody in the factory has children.
C. Some of the factory workers have more than five children.
D. Only one worker in the factory has exactly five children.
5. Statement: A large number of people in ward X of the city are diagnosed
to be suffering from a fatal malaria type.

Courses of Action:
(I) The city municipal authority should take immediate steps to carry out
extensive fumigation in ward X.
(II) The people in the area should be advised to take steps to avoid mosquito
bites.

A. Only I follows
B. Only II follows
C. Either I or II follows
D. Neither I nor II follows
E. Both I and II follow
6. Statement: A large number of people die every year due to drinking
polluted water during the summer.

Courses of Action:
(I) The government should make adequate arrangements to provide safe
drinking water to all its citizens.
(II) The people should be educated about the dangers of drinking polluted
water.

A. Only I follows
B. Only II follows
C. Either I or II follows
D. Neither I nor II follows
E. Both I and II follow
7. Statement: Courts take too long in deciding important disputes of various
departments.

Courses of Action:
(I)Courts should be ordered to speed up matters.
(II)Special powers should be granted to officers to settle disputes concerning
their department.

A. Only I follows
B. Only II follows
C. Either I or II follows
D. Neither I nor II follows
E. Both I and II follow
8. Statement: Poverty is increasing because the people, who are deciding
how to tackle it, know absolutely nothing about the poor.

Courses of Action:
(I)The decision makers should go to the grass root levels.
(II)The decision makers should come from the poorer sections of the society.
(III)A new set of decision makers should replace the existing one.

A. Only I follows
B. Only II follows
C. Only either I or III follows
D. All follow
9. Statement: "You are hereby appointed as a programmer with a probation
period of one year and your performance will be reviewed at the end of the
period for confirmation." - A line in an appointment letter.

Assumptions:
(I) The performance of an individual generally is not known at the time of
appointment offer.
(II) Generally an individual tries to prove his worth in the probation period.

A. Only assumption I is implicit


B. Only assumption II is implicit
C. Either I or II is implicit
D. Neither I nor II is implicit
E. Both I and II are implicit
10. Statement: "In order to bring punctuality in our office, we must provide
conveyance allowance to our employees." - In charge of a company tells
Personnel Manager.

Assumptions:
(I)Conveyance allowance will not help in bringing punctuality.
(II)Discipline and reward should always go hand in hand.

A. Only assumption I is implicit


B. Only assumption II is implicit
C. Either I or II is implicit
D. Neither I nor II is implicit
E. Both I and II are implicit
11. Statement: "Computer education should start at schools itself."

Assumptions:
(I)Learning computers is easy.
(II)Computer education fetches jobs easily.

A. Only assumption I is implicit


B. Only assumption II is implicit
C. Either I or II is implicit
D. Neither I nor II is implicit
E. Both I and II are implicit
12. Statement: "To keep myself up-to-date, I always listen to 9.00 p.m.
news on radio."- A candidate tells the interview board.

Assumptions:
(I)The candidate does not read newspaper.
(II)Recent news is broadcast only on radio.

A. Only assumption I is implicit


B. Only assumption II is implicit
C. Either I or II is implicit
D. Neither I nor II is implicit
E. Both I and II are implicit
13. Statement: Believe me, I have read it in newspaper X.

Assumptions:
(I)Newspaper X gives reliable information/news.
(II)I am reporting exactly as it is given in newspaper X.

A. Only assumption I is implicit


B. Only assumption II is implicit
C. Either I or II is implicit
D. Neither I nor II is implicit
E. Both I and II are implicit
THANK YOU

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