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SDG 13

statistical ppt on sdg : climate change

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Vaishnavi Mishra
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17 views13 pages

SDG 13

statistical ppt on sdg : climate change

Uploaded by

Vaishnavi Mishra
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ISB&M

INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL OF BUSINESS & MEDIA, PUNE

TOPIC - Carbon Emission Trends


and Global Warming Submitted by -
-- SDG -13
Name Roll. No.
Vasundhra Bhatt MNP20242128
Vedant Kalra MNP20241128
Submitted to - Vidhi M20242222
Arnab Chakraborty Vansh Sharma MNP20242127
Utkarsh MNP20242123
Subject – Quantitative Techniques
Vaishnavi Mishra MNP20243059
Section – B Aradhana M20243121
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
• We take great pleasure in thanking and acknowledging the opportunity given
by Prof. Arnab Chakraborty. We extend a wholehearted thanks to him under
whom we worked and learned a lot and for enlightening me with their
knowledge and experience to grow with corporate working.

• His guidance at every stage of the Project enabled us to complete this project
which otherwise would not have been possible without their motivation, without
his support, we couldn't complete the report.

• We would like to thank our Institute ISB&M and the respondents who
supported us in carrying out our operation successfully and generously and
provided us with vital information/training regarding our project objective.
INTRODUCTION
 Over the last ten years, we have seen significant changes in our climate, largely
caused by increasing carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions. These emissions come from
activities like burning fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial processes. This
presentation focuses on the trends in carbon emissions from 2013 to 2023, a time
when global efforts to address climate change became more serious.
 This presentation will use data and analysis to show how these emissions have
changed over the years, why they matter, and what impact they are having on global
warming . By understanding these trends, we can better grasp the urgent need to take
action and reduce emissions for a safer future.
Descriptive data table
Year Global CO₂ Emissions (Billion
tonnes)
2013 36.1
2014 36.25
2015 36.17
2016 35.87
2017 36.44
2018 37.09
2019 37.31
2020 34.81
2021 36.55
2022 36.8
2023 37.14
Mean, Median And Standard Deviation
Global CO₂ Emissions
Year (Billion tonnes)
2013 36.1

2014 36.25

2015 36.17

2016 35.87

2017 36.44

2018 37.09

2019 37.31

2020 34.81

2021 36.55

2022 36.8

2023 37.14

MEAN 36.41
MEDIAN 36.44
STANDARD DEVIATION 0.67
Histogram for Mean, Median and Standard Deviation
Yearly Line Graph

Global CO₂ Emissions (Billion tonnes)


38

37.5

37

36.5

36

35.5

35

34.5

34

33.5
2012 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024
Trend Analysis

• 2013-2015: Emissions remained relatively stable, fluctuating slightly


around 36.1 to 36.25 billion tonnes.
• 2016: A slight decrease to 35.87 billion tonnes, marking the lowest point
in the decade.
• 2017-2019: A steady increase, peaking at 37.31 billion tonnes in 2019.
• 2020: A significant drop to 34.81 billion tonnes, likely due to the global
impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.
• 2021-2023: Emissions rebounded, reaching the highest value of 37.14
billion tonnes in 2023.
 The overall trend shows a general increase in emissions, with notable
decreases in 2016 and 2020.
Global CO₂
Emissions (Billion
Year tonnes) Cumulative Frequency Normal Distribution
2013 36.1 36.1 0.32
2014 36.25 72.35 0.41
2015 36.17 108.52 0.36
2016 35.87 144.39 0.21
2017 36.44 180.83 0.52
2018 37.09 217.92 0.84
2019 37.31 255.23 0.91
2020 34.81 290.04 0.01
2021 36.55 326.59 0.58
2022 36.8 363.39 0.72
2023 37.14 400.53 0.86
MEAN 36.41
MEDIAN 36.44
STANDARD DEVIATION 0.67
NORMAL DISTRIBUTION CURVE
NORMAL DISTRIBUTION CURVE
1.00

0.90

0.80

0.70

0.60

0.50

0.40

0.30

0.20

0.10

0.00
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Reason for Normal Distribution Probability
Why the Data Follows a Normal Distribution:
1. Bell Curve Shape: When plotted, the data forms a bell-shaped curve.
2. Empirical Rule: The data which is represented falls under 68% range.
3. Population-Based Data: The data follows a normal distribution because it
represents the entire population, allowing for a more balanced and
symmetrical spread of values around the mean. This comprehensive
approach captures all variations, resulting in the characteristic bell-shaped
curve typical of a normal distribution.
CONCLUSION
• The data on carbon emissions from 2013 to 2023 shows that emissions
have generally increased over the last decade. Although there was a
temporary drop in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic, emissions
quickly returned to their previous levels in the following years.
• This rising trend in emissions is concerning because it directly
contributes to global warming, leading to rising temperatures and more
extreme weather events. The analysis also shows that most of the
emissions data fits within a normal range, with occasional fluctuations.
• In conclusion, despite some temporary drops, the overall increase in
carbon emissions highlights the ongoing challenge in reducing our
impact on the environment. This data emphasizes the importance of
taking further steps to reduce emissions and slow down the effects
of global warming.
THANK YOU

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