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32 views11 pages

DM Activity 1

Uploaded by

Suraj Kumar
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Name – Anuj badole

class – tybca div a


roll no – 62
sub – data mining
topic name - Working model of Data Mining
 DEFINATION:The process of discovering
patterns and knowledge from large amounts
of data.

 Importance : Enhances decision-making.


Supports predictive analytics.
Uncovers hidden trends and
insights.
Data mining process :
 Problem Definition
• Identify Objectives: Understand the business goals and what specific questions
you need to answer.
• Define Success Metrics: Establish criteria for success (e.g., accuracy, ROI).
 Data Collection
• Gather Data: Collect relevant data from various sources (databases, APIs, external
datasets).
• Ensure Variety: Consider structured, semi-structured, and unstructured data.
• Data Understanding Explore Data: Use statistical summaries and visualization
techniques to understand data characteristics . Identify Patterns: Look for initial
patterns, trends, or anomalies that can inform later steps.
COMPONENTS OF DATAMINING:

 Key Components of Data Mining


• Data Sources:
• Relational databases, data warehouses, online sources (e.g., social media).
• Data Preparation:
• Data cleaning (removing noise), integration (combining data from different
sources), transformation (normalizing).
• Data Mining Techniques:
• Classification, Clustering, Regression, Association rules.
DATA MINING TECHNIQUES :

•Classification: This technique categorizes data into predefined classes.


Algorithms like decision trees, random forests, support vector machines, and
neural networks are often used.

•Regression: Regression analysis predicts continuous outcomes based on


input variables. Common methods include linear regression, polynomial
regression, and logistic regression.

•Clustering: Clustering groups similar data points together without predefined


labels. Techniques include k-means, hierarchical clustering, and DBSCAN.
Data mining techniques :
•Association Rule Learning: This method finds interesting
relationships between variables in large datasets. The Apriori and FP-
Growth algorithms are popular for market basket analysis.

•Anomaly Detection: This technique identifies rare items or events that


differ significantly from the majority of the data. It’s used in fraud
detection, network security, and fault detection.

•Text Mining: This involves extracting meaningful information from


unstructured text data using techniques like natural language
processing (NLP), sentiment analysis, and topic modeling.
data mining tools :

Open Source
• RapidMiner: Data prep and machine learning.
• KNIME: Visual data analytics.
• Weka: Machine learning algorithms.
• Orange: Visual data mining.
Commercial
• SAS: Advanced analytics software.
• IBM SPSS: Statistical analysis tool.
• Tableau: Data visualization.
Data mining tools :
Libraries
•Scikit-learn: Python machine learning.
•TensorFlow: Deep learning framework.
•R: Data analysis packages.

Cloud Solutions
•Google BigQuery: Managed data warehouse.
•Amazon SageMaker: ML model deployment.

Specialized
•Alteryx: Data blending and analytics.
APPLICATIONS OF DATAMING :

•Market Basket Analysis: Identify products bought together.

•Customer Segmentation: Group customers for targeted marketing.

•Fraud Detection: Spot fraudulent activities.

•Predictive Maintenance: Anticipate equipment failures.

•Risk Management: Analyze financial and insurance risks.


•.
Application of data mining :

•Recommendation Systems: Suggest products based on user


behavior.

•Sentiment Analysis: Gauge public sentiment from text data.

•Healthcare Analytics: Predict patient outcomes and optimize


treatments.

•Churn Prediction: Identify at-risk customers.

•Text Mining: Extract insights from unstructured text


Thank you

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