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A Presentation On: "A Six Week Industrial Training"

Esy

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53 views16 pages

A Presentation On: "A Six Week Industrial Training"

Esy

Uploaded by

pragatibharti0786
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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A PRESENTATION ON

“A SIX WEEK INDUSTRIAL TRAINING”


At
Chandanshesh Heavy Electricals
B
1.Ritesh D. Jumle. (2200210143) Y 9. Varad S. Jaiswal. (2200210161)
2.Kunal S. Tayade. (2200210144) 10. Radhika S. Ghayal.
3.Sayali P. Deshmukh. (2200210147) (2200210167)
4.Gayatri M. Murhekar. (2200210150) 11. Gauri D. Mohite. (2200210170)
5. Vidhika K. Deshmukh. 12. Pratiksha M. Thorat.
(2200210151) (2200210171)
6. Gayatri D. Bawaskar. (2200210152) 13. Pragati R. Bharti.
7. Janvi S. Sharma. (2200210155) (2200210173)
8. Piyush A. Kolte. (2200210157) 14. Achal B. Wasule. (2200210175)
15. Amol K. Wadode.
(2200210178)
16. Shwetali S. Bhojane.
(2200210181)
Industry profile

 Industry Name :- Chandanshesh  Annual turnover RS 2-5 crore


 Opening hours :- 9.30 AM to 6.30 PM
heavy electrical and engineering
works ( Monday closed)
 Transformer come for repairing in tha
 Address :- C 14-12 MIDC, Khamgaon company :- Khamgaon, Akola, Pusad,
plot C -14/12, MIDC, Khamgaon, Vashim, Malkapur ,UP and MP.
District Buldhana, near shahu  Chandanshesh heavy electrical what is
bardhana, 444303,khamgaon. MIDC. established in 2006.with 23 employees and
Khamgaon – 444303 Maharashtra, we are the service provider of transformer
India repairing services. power transformer
 repairing services. Electrical transformer
Owner name:- Mahesh Gawande repairing services etc. Till date we have
 Nature of business :- Service provider learnt about the transformer just theoretically.
 Total no of employees :- 10 to 15 so , for getting the practical appearances of
 education we are admitted to the implant
Year of Establishment :- 2006 training in industry.
Sections of company

 Winding section: In this section HV and LV windings of transformer are made.


 Tapping section: In this section two LV and HV tapping machines are there.
 Heating Chamber: In this section the oven is placed where the transformer is
heated for removing moisture at required temperature.
 Repairing section: In these section transformer are repaired .
 Office: Where the seating arrangement for owner id done where all official work
is done .
Introduction of transformer

 A distribution transformer is an electrical device that steps down high-voltage


electricity from the transmission network to a lower voltage suitable for use by
consumers. It is an essential component in electrical power distribution systems,
ensuring that electricity is delivered at a voltage level safe and usable for
residential, commercial, and small industrial applications.
Types of transformer

1. Step up transformer.
2. Step down transformer.
3. Distribution transformer.
4. Power transformer.
5. Current transformer.
6. Voltage transformer.
Components of transformer
Parts of transformer

 Winding :
 Generally their are two types of
windings and material use in winding
are copper or aluminum.
 Types of winding:
1. Primary or High voltage winding.
2. Secondary or low voltage winding.
Parts of transformer
 Core :  Conservator
 The core shown in fig is made of Silicon steel with  The function of the conservator is to provide
thickness 0.35 to 0.5mm. These laminated core legs adequate space for expansion of oil inside the
are tighten with white tape. So, that the flus in the tank.
coils will linked properly with the other coil.  It also acts as a receiver for transformer
insulating oil.
 The oil level indicator indicates tha oil level .
 Oil level should not fall below the alarm limit
Testing
 Megger Test.
 High voltage Test.
 Turn ratio Test.
 Temperature Test.
Testing

 Megger test :- Megger test is


performed to check the insulation of
 for HV side :-
the coils used transformer. Megger 
value can always above 500 ohm .
R phase - Y phase
 LV – earth}  Y phase – B phase
 HV – earth}  B phase – R phase
 500 ohm LV - p HV }
 Resistance test Resistance test is  for LV side :-
perform to see that any coil is break 
or not, each circuit is wired properly
R phase -neutral
and all connections are tight.  Y phase – neutral
 B phase – neutr
al
Testing

 High voltage test: High voltage test is perform  Temperature test :- In temperature test see the
to see the capacity of transformer in high voltage temperature of transformer ( 37 °c) .
test connect LV side of transformer with earthing  Temperature test is also called as a Heat run test .
wire and HV side of transformer with high
voltage wire. gives 28000 volts to HV side of  Heat run test is one of the important test on power
transformer for 1 minute . transformer this test is also called temperature rise

test. in this test give continuous rated load and the
Turn ratio test :- The ratio test is performed temperature will rise during the load this test is
to see the turns of HV winding its proper or done for 12 hours and take 12 readings every
not. hour of changing temperature that how much
 temperature will rise .
turn ratio for transformer :-
 Maximum :- 44.20
 Minimum :- 43.80
Repairing of transformer
 Isolation and De- energization :-  Insulation testing and drying :-
For safety reasons, the transformer needs to be After components are repaired or replaced the
isolated from the power source and de–energized transformers insulation system needs to be tested
before any repair work can commenc. to ensure its integrity insulation resistance testing
 and in some cases , high voltage testing may be
Component replacement and repair :-
performed. if moisture is detected the transformer
Depending on the diagnosis, Faulty components may need to undergo a drying process to remove
such as winding, bushings, tap changers, and the moisture from the insulation.
insulators may need to be repaired or replaced.
Rewinding a transformer is a complex process that
requires skilled technicians and specialized
equipment.
Connections of transformer

 Star connection:  Delta connection:


In a star connection, the system has a In a delta connection there is no
neutral wire and the line voltage is root neutral wire and the line voltage is
three times the phase voltage. It is a equal to the phase voltage it is
balanced circuit connection. commonly an unbalanced circuit
connection .
Safety rules
 - 5 safety rules for transformer installation
1) Engage a certified electrical engineering provide for the installation.
2) Ensure correct selection of nominal power.
3) check the load’s power factor.
4) check the input output voltage as per the lines maximum load.
5) Install adequate ventilation for tha transformer.
Conclusion
 By this industry training we learn about transformer and the assembling and dismantling
Process of transformer and made how transformer are repaired and learn about the parts of
transformer and learn the complete information of the industry and we have very great
experience of training.
Thank
You

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