Scribd
Upload
110 views24 pages

Search Engines

Uploaded by

Hana
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
110 views24 pages

Search Engines

Uploaded by

Hana
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 24

Search Engines

Presentation by: Ceejay Rapal


Introduction
There are millions of websites on the World Wide
Web (WWW). How we can search a particular
web page out of billion of pages ???
Answer is !!!
Search Engine vs. Web Browser
Web Browser Search Engine

Specialized Websites that help you


Application Program that allows you
find what you are looking for on the
to view information on the web
web

You can install in your system Can’t install; access in the Internet

With the help of Web


Browser we can access
Search Engine
What Exactly Search
Engines Are?
• A search engine/web search engine is a software
system that is designed to search for information
on the World Wide Web.

Users Web Browser Search Engine World Wide Web

• It uses the keywords to search for documents that


relate to these keywords and then puts the result in
order of relevance to the topic that was searched for.
• The search results are generally presented in
a line of results often referred to as Search
Engine Results Pages (SERPs)
• If you want to understand it in simple terms:
Search engines are basically a web based
tool that enables the users to find information
on the World Wide Web
Search Engine Result Page (SERP)
Features of Search Engines
• Language Translation
• Update Information
• Quick search
• Relevant result
• Offers excellent spell checking, easy access to
dictionary definitions, integration of stock quotes,
street maps and more.
• Option to find more web pages, i.e. similar pages
• Each search engine has its own catalog or database of
collected web pages, so you will get different
results/hits by using different search engines.
Types of Search Engine

• CRAWLER based search engines


• DIRECTORIES based search engines
• HYBRID search engines
• META search engines
• SPECIALIZED search engines
Crawler Based Search Engines
• Crawler-based search engines…… What most of us
familiar… Google, Bing etc.
• They are called Crawler because the software produced
crawls the web like a spider, automatically updating and
adding new pages to its search index as it goes.
• Crawler-based search engines are good when you have a
specific search topic in mind and can be very efficient
in finding relevant information in this situation.
However, when the search topic is general, crawler-base
search engines may return hundreds of thousands of
irrelevant responses to simple search requests.
Continue…
Three major components of crawler based search engine are-
1. The Crawler (Spider)
The crawler/spider visits a web page, reads it, and then follows
links to other pages within the site. The spider will return to the site
on a regular basis, such as every month or every fifteen days, to look
for changes.
2. The Index
Everything the spider finds goes into the second part of the search
engine, the index. The index will contain a copy of every web page
that the spider finds. If a web page changes, then the index is updated
with new information.
3. The Search Engine Software
This is the software program that accepts the user-entered query,
interprets it, and shifts through the millions of pages recorded in the
index to find matches and ranks them in order of what it believes is
most relevant and presents them in a customizable manner to the user.
How Crawler Based Search Engine Works?
Continue…

World Wide
Web Downloader Crawler

Indexer

Database

Search
Interface Query Engine
(Web (Search Engine)
Browser)
Continue…
• Crawler-based search engines are constantly
searching the Internet for new web pages and
updating their database of information with
these new or altered pages.
• Examples of crawler-based search engines are:
Directories based Search Engines/ Human-
Powered Directory

• A ‘directory’ uses human editors who decide what


category the site belongs to; they place websites within
specific categories in the directories database. The human
editors comprehensively check the website and rank it,
based on the information they find, using a pre-defined set
of rules.
• There are two major directories at the time of writing:
Yahoo Directory (www.yahoo.com)
Open Directory (www.dmoz.org)
Note: Since late 2002 Yahoo has provided search results
using crawler-based technology as well as its own
directory.
DMOZ Directory
Yahoo! Directory
Hybrid Search Engines
• Hybrid search engines use a combination of
both crawler-based results and directory-based
results. More and more search engines these
days are moving to a hybrid-based model.
• Examples of hybrid search engines are:
Meta Search Engines
• Meta search engines take the results from
all the other search engines results, and
combine them into one large listing.
• Examples of Meta search engines include:
Dogpile, Metacrawler, Mamma etc.
Meta-Search Engine Architecture
Specialized Search Engines
Specialized search engines have been developed to cater for the
demands of niche areas (Specific areas). There are hundreds of
specialized search engines, including:
• Images (PicSearch.com)
• Shopping (shopping.yahoo.com)
• Flights / Travel (SkyScanner.net)
• Blogs (BlogPulse.com)
• People (Pipl.com)
• Forums (BoardReader.com)
• Music (SongBoxx.com)
• Audio & Video (PodScope.com, Blinkx.com)
• Resources (FileDigg.com [.ppt and .pdf])
• Private Search (DuckDuckGo.com)
Evaluation of Search Engine
1. Core Technology
2. Scalability
3. Connectors
4. Content Processing
5. Indexing
6. Query Functionality
7. Search Relevancy
8. Security
9. User Interface
10. Administration, Monitoring, and Maintenance
Welcome to hell.
1.)What is www stand for?
2.)What do keywords do when you
search the web?
3.)What is the three major components
of crawler based search engine
4.)Give atleast three features of search
engines
5. )What is the name of the page that
shows search result.
6-10.) give the 5 types of search
engines

You might also like

pFad - Phonifier reborn

Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


Alternative Proxies:

Alternative Proxy

pFad Proxy

pFad v3 Proxy

pFad v4 Proxy