Good Afternoon

Class!
House Rules:
Be prepared: Come to class with notes and be
ready to participate.
Be on time: Starting on time shows respect for
your teacher and classmates.
Mute your microphone: Keep the audio
channel clear for the speaker.
Raise your hand: Raise your hand before
speaking.
Be quiet: Be quiet when the teacher or other
students are talking.
Minimize distractions: Try to minimize
distractions in your environment.
• Dress appropriately: Dress appropriately for
class.
Objectives: At the end of discussion
students should be able to;
1. Identify what is masking in
paintings.
2. Enumerate the techniques in
masking painting.
3. Understand the importance of
masking in painting
MATCHING
GAME!
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 Masking
Techniques
in Painting
Discover the art of masking in
painting and explore various
techniques to achieve
stunning effects and intricate
details.
Introduction to
Masking
Masking is the process of protecting specific
areas from unwanted paint application. Just as
an artist might sketch out their design before
committing to color, painters mask areas to
ensure that the paint goes only where it is
intended.
Protecting
Areas
Masking involves covering specific
areas of a surface to prevent paint from
reaching them, ensuring a clean and
defined separation between colors.
Importance of
Protecting Areas
in Painting:
Avoiding costly
mistakes
Covering and protecting surfaces
before painting can help you avoid
costly mistakes that may require
repairs or a complete redo.
Preventing
damage
Paint can damage surfaces
that aren't properly covered,
such as staining carpets or
hardwood floors.
Ensuring a
smooth finish
Covering and protecting
surfaces helps ensure that
the paint adheres evenly and
Creating Sharp
Edges
Masking is a crucial technique for
achieving crisp edges and well-
defined lines in painting, providing
a clean and professional finish.
Importance of
Creating Sharp
Edges;
Sharp edges are important in painting
because they help create a sense of
contrast and draw the viewer’s attention to
a specific area.
Contrast
Sharp edges create a strong
contrast with their
surroundings, which draws
the viewer's eye
Illusion of
three-
dimensional
form
Illusion of three-dimensional
form
Sharp edges help create the
Sense of depth
Sharp edges in the
foreground of a painting can
make an object appear to be
coming forward.
Tone
Sharp edges can set the tone
of a painting's visual
message.
 In addition to sharp edges,
paintings can also include soft
edges, which are fuzzy and fade
into the background.
Soft edges can be used to create
tonal varieties or hide wrinkles in
portraits.

 You can create edges in a painting

by: Transitioning from one color to
another, Changing brushstrokes,
Adding another material, and
Creating a texture change.
Enhancing
Detail
By strategically masking
areas, artists can isolate
elements and emphasize
details, adding complexity and
depth to their artwork.
Types of
Masking
Materials
1. Painter'
s Tape
A versatile and
commonly used
masking material,
offering various
widths and
adhesion levels to
suit different
surfaces and
needs.
 Painter's tape, also known as
masking tape, is a pressure-
sensitive tape used to protect
areas that shouldn't be painted.

 It's made of a thin paper backing

and a low-tack adhesive that
allows it to be removed without
leaving residue or damaging the
surface.
 Painter's tape is commonly used for
painting walls, trim, and other
surfaces where clean lines and
sharp edges are desired. It's ideal
for use on delicate surfaces or
when multiple colors or patterns
are being used.
Tips for using
painter's tape when
painting:
 Clean the surface.

Make sure the

surface is clean
and dry before
applying tape.
Dirt and
moisture can
prevent the
tape from
sticking.
 Use long strips

Use strips that

are about 18–24
inches long to
make them
easier to handle
and to prevent
tangling.
 Apply carefully

Press the tape

firmly along the
edge you want
to protect to
create a seal.
 Seal the edges
Run your
fingers back
and forth over
the edges to
seal them.
 Overlap the strips

Overlap the
edges of the
strips so they're
easier to
remove without
damaging the
paint.
 Brush paint along the
edge
Brush a little bit
of paint along
the edge of the
tape to create
an additional
seal.
 Remove the tape
carefully
When the paint
is dry to the
touch, slowly
pull the tape off
at a 45-degree
angle.
 Cover baseboards

Make sure the

tape covers the
top of the
baseboards, but
not the wall.
 Cut curved or shaped
masks
Cut wide
painter's tape
into arches,
scalloped
patterns, or
leafy shapes.
Masking
Film
A thin, flexible, and
transparent film
that adheres to
surfaces, providing
a protective barrier
and ensuring clean
lines.
 Masking films are essential for
protecting large areas during the
painting process to prevent
overspray and achieve high-quality,
professional results every time.

 Having confidence that your

masking film is excellent quality is
a high priority, whether you're
painting within the decorating or
automotive industry.
Techniques using
Masking films in
Painting:
 Use high-quality film

High-quality
masking film
adheres better
and provides a
cleaner edge.
 Press down the edges

Use a squeegee
or plastic
smoother to
press down the
edges of the
film to ensure
proper
adhesion.
 Score the edge

Before
removing the
film, use a
utility knife or
painter's tool to
score along the
edge where the
film meets the
painted surface.
This breaks the
paint seal and
prevents
 Remove at an angle

Peel the film off

at a 45-degree
angle to
maintain clean
paint lines and
reduce the risk
of tearing or
adhesive
residue.
 Inspect and touch up

After removing
the film, inspect
the painted
surface and
touch up any
imperfections
with a small
brush or touch-
up roller.
 Pre-tape borders
Before applying
adhesive
masking film,
pre-tape the
borders with
masking tape to
make de-
masking easier.
 Use cellophane

Cellophane can
be used to
mask a
painting.
 Paint off the wall first

To ensure crisp
straight lines,
paint the color
off the wall that
you're masking
onto first.
 Masking fluid is made from
liquid latex-based substance
and is applied to areas of an
artwork the artist wants to
keep white. The fluid is latex
suspended in ammonia. It
dries hard on the paper or
surface the artist puts it on.
 The masking fluid dries and
then the artist can paint over
areas of the painting without
worrying about color
saturating the paper. It
preserves the shapes of
objects in a painting so the
painter does not have to worry
Liquid
Masking
Fluid
A rubber-based
solution that dries
to form a
removable barrier,
ideal for intricate
designs and
freehand masking.
How to
apply
maskin
g fluid?
1. Get a Q-tip,
squeezable
bottle of
masking fluid,
or an old paint
brush.
2. Apply the
masking fluid
to an area of
the painting
using any of
these three.
3. Depending
on the brand
it could take
between 30-
45 minutes to
dry. Most
masking fluids
only take a
few minutes
to dry, but the
l’aquarelle
brand took 30
minutes.
4. Rub the
masking fluid
off with your
hand or a soft
towel/gum
eraser
4. Wash your
brushes
immediately!!
Masking
Paper
A thick, durable
paper used for
larger masking
areas, providing a
secure and reliable
barrier against
paint spills and
drips.
Some
techniques
for using
masking
paper in
painting:
 Clean the
surface
Before applying
masking tape,
make sure the
surface is clean
and free of dust,
dirt, grease, and
wax.
 Choose
the right
tape
Use masking tape
that's designed for
the job, such as
automotive-
specific tape.
 Apply
short
strips
Short strips are
easier to apply
and create crisp
lines.
 Seal the
edges
Run your fingers
over the edges to
make sure they're
sealed.
 Overlap
the
edges
Overlapping the
edges makes it
easier to remove
the tape without
damaging the
paint.
 Paint
over the
tape
Make sure the
paint overlaps the
tape to create a
straight edge.
 Remove
the tape
gently
When the paint is
dry to the touch,
slowly pull the
tape off at a 45-
degree angle.
 Cut
shapes
into the
tape
Cut the tape into
shapes like
triangles, squares,
hearts, or flowers.
 Use
adhesive
masking
paper
Adhesive masking
paper can be left
up to a week
without leaving a
sticky residue.
 Use a
masking
film
dispenser
A masking film
dispenser can help
apply the tape
more evenly.
 Use a
scalpel
To avoid tearing
off paint, you can
run a scalpel along
the edge of the
tape before
removing it.
Importance of
Masking
techniques in
Painting
 Masking allows for the creation of
clear boundaries, ensuring that
paint doesn't seep into areas it
shouldn't. Preventing Paint Bleed:
Even with sharp lines, paint has a
sneaky way of bleeding through.
High-quality masking materials
prevent this bleed, ensuring crisp
and clear demarcations.